New York Times Daniel Kim 1950 June 8th YOUR DAILY FAVOURITE NEWSPAPER Since 1920 Exclusive Interview with Tennesse William, the Pulitzer Award Winner! Thomas Lanier William III, also known as Tennesse William, is a major American playwright of this century. He received many top theoretical awards for his tremendous works. His play, A Streetcar Named Desire has won Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1948. His major play, A Streetcar Named Desire is about Blanche DuBois, a spinster school teacher who leaves her hometown for some mysterious reason, lives with her pregnant sister and her aggressive husband Stanley Kowalski in New Orleans. Stanely is outraged by Blanche waste of her family’s inheritance and staying at his house. Later, he breaks all the fragile illusion that Blanche has and sends her off to the mental hospital. Author of A Streetcarn Named Desire, Tennesse William smoking his Cigaratte. This interview will focus on what he was trying to achieve from writing this play. 126 From the book A Streetcar Named Desire, Tennesse William explicitly shown the different role of men and women. I’ve met him at his house. He was wearing his pajama and was smoking his cigaratte. “Do you want something to drink?” said Tennesse William. Unlike his emotional, physical playwrights, he seemed to be very chill and friendly. I’ve asked him a question, “What were you trying to achieve by writing this play? Was it to indireclty present the sexual discrimination?” “Well, yes. I wrote this play to deliver the unequal role of men and women.” I heard about his tragic family relationship. So I asked, “Is your childhood one of the reason that inspired you to write A Streetcar Named Desire? Were your past experience used to direct your dramas?” “Well, I was born in Columbus, Mississippi. My father was a traveling sales man. He was barely home, so for years, I lived with my gradparents. My father, I would describe him as “man’s man”. He was outgoing, alcholic, a bousterious man who was close to being vulgar. Unlike my father, my mother was quite, caring, and expressed her love to us often. Later on, after my father was offered a position in a shoe factory in St.Louis, we moved to an ugly old building. Since my father didn’t had to travel for salesman, he mostly stayed home. By this, I’ve found out that, my father really loves drinking and gambling. Sounds similar right? Stanely Kowalski’s (Protagonist, common husband whose main desire is sexual life and who faces eeverything violently) qualities were influenced from my father’s.” Exclusive Interview with Tennessee Williams, the Pulitzer Award Winner! Daniel Kim 1950 June 8th YOUR DAILY FAVOURITE NEWSPAPER Since 1920 “Stanely like you know, he is portrayed as a brutal and violent man within this period in American society. He has complete control of his household. He is animalistic in his behavior and his sexual desire. To show more of this, in scene one, Stanely forces his wife to carry bag of red meet. This symbolizes his dominace in his household. I depicted Stanley as treating his wife’s kindess in a overbearing manner; intimating that Stanely believes that he obviosuly deserves his wife’s respect and commitment without doing anything sweet back to her, because he’s a man. He says “Be comfortable is my motto,”. This shows that disregard the result, he does anything he wants. If you’ve read my play, well you probably did since you’re interviewing me, Stanely undresses himself infront of Blanche (Stella’s sister). This delivers the message that he doesn’t care whether if other people are feeling uncomfortable or not. The only thing that Stanely considers is not his wife, he only concerns about himself. And like I said above, the character Stanely is similar to my father. Man’s man. I demonstrated Stanely’s overwhelming authority while he plays poker with his friends. He expresses his dominance during the game “Nothing belongs on a poker table but cards, chips, and whisky.” Williams said that Stanely’s belief is preeminent. So I said, “So you’re saying that he doesn’t allow any room for further discussoin when he’s with friends right? Thus, he’s appealing his monolithic figure to everyone in the play. Hmm… how did you demonstrate female’s role? “I used Stella, to demonstrate female’s role during this period of time. She’s an respecful, obedient wife. She’s a representative of Americans women. She’s an typical women that is suppressed by husbands. Stella is almost like a cleaner of the house rather than a wife. She’s mostly inside the house throughout the whole play. Her character is vanquished througut the play by the names that she gets called. If you look at the play, rather than Stella getting called by her name Stella, she’s usually called as baby, honey, and etc. In romantic movies or plays, these names are used with full of love. However, in my play, it’s used to show the feminine struggle. The reason that her name is not called often is to present that her name is not used for her identity. I was trying to deliver the message that she is just marqued by condescending and devalueing labels, her outstanding individuality is restrained. She’s also occasionally looked down because of Stanely’s aggressiveness. There’s this section where Stanely asks Stella to clean the table, Daniel Kim is a reporter that graduated Princeton University majoring English literature. He has worked for New York “(He hurls a plate to the floor. ) That’s how I’ll clear the table! Don’t ever talk that way to me!” 457 Times for 4 years and it’s well known for interviewing famous writers and asking what they were trying to achieve by writing the play/novel. When he says this, in the play, Stella remains consistent and do what she was doing. This was done on purpose so that it can further explain how the role of men and women were inequal. Stella can’t make decisions, Stanely makes all the decisions and Stella has to follow his decisions.” In short, he summarized his explanation and said that he wanted to show how unfair the society was right now to women. Even when women roles had gotten better after World War II. I personally think that he dealt well with gender problems. It could’ve been a hard topic to raise but he using dialogues, stage directions, demonstrated the sexual discrimi nation less offensivley to society and clearly stated that women deserve better than what they’re deserving right now.