Appendix Articles Included in Systematic Review1–23 24 25–32 1. Altan E, Tutar O, Hakan F, J KA, Acar MA, J LY. Case Report Forearm Compartment Syndrome of a Newborn Associated with Extravasation of Contrast Agent. 2013;2013. 2. Bae DS, Kadiyala RK, Waters PM. Acute compartment syndrome in children: contemporary diagnosis, treatment, and outcome. J Pediatr Orthop. 2001;21(5):680–8. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11521042. 3. Bebawy JF, Gupta DK, Koht A. Compartment syndrome caused by a properly functioning infusion pump. J Clin Anesth. 2011;23(2):134–6. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2009.11.006. 4. Belzunegui T, Louis CJ, Torrededia L, Oteiza J. Extravasation of radiographic contrast material and compartment syndrome in the hand: a case report. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2011;19(1):9. doi:10.1186/1757-7241-199. 5. Benson LS, Sathy MJ, Port RB. Forearm compartment syndrome due to automated injection of computed tomography contrast material. Journal of orthopaedic trauma 10, 433–436 (1996). doi:10.1097/00005131199608000-00012. 6. Chen T-K, Yang C-Y, Chen S-J. Calcinosis cutis complicated by compartment syndrome following extravasation of calcium gluconate in a neonate: a case report. Pediatr Neonatol. 2010;51(4):238–41. doi:10.1016/S18759572(10)60045-9. 7. Chew FS, Boles CA, Mattern CT. Radiology Case Reports Biceps Brachii Compartment Contrast Media Extravasation With Surgical Correlation. 2006;I(1):4–6. doi:10.2484/rcr.Figure. 8. Crick KA, Crick JC, Pulley MT. Hemorrhagic upper extremity complications from tissue plasminogen activator. Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances 16, 27– 30 (2007). 9. D’Asero G, Tati E, Petrocelli M, et al. Compartment syndrome of the hand with acute bullous eruption due to extravasation of computed tomography contrast material. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2010;14(7):643–6. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20707256. 10. Davies SJ, Wall CJ, Winter MW, Landy M. A limb threatening complication of intravenous fluid resuscitation. ANZ J Surg. 2013;83(6):493–4. doi:10.1111/ans.12204. 11. Edwards JJ, Samuels D. Forearm Compartment Syndrome from Intravenous Mannitol. 2003:245–246. doi:10.1213/01.ANE.0000038696.44605.E6. 12. Erickson B a, Yap RL, Pazona JF, Hartigan BJ, Smith ND. Mannitol extravasation during partial nephrectomy leading to forearm compartment syndrome. Int Braz J Urol. 2007;33(1):68–71; discussion 71. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17335600. 13. Eroglu A, Uzunlar H. Forearm compartment syndrome after intravenous mannitol extravasation in a carbosulfan poisoning patient. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2004;42(5):649–52. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15462158. 14. Fallscheer P, Kammer E, Roeren T, Meuli-Simmen C. Injury to the upper extremity caused by extravasation of contrast medium: A true emergency. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg. 2007;41(1):26–32. doi:10.1080/02844310601088221. 15. Grand A, Yeager B, Wollstein R. Compartment syndrome presenting as ischemia following extravasation of contrast material. Can J Plast Surg. 2008;16:173–174. 16. Güner S, Ceylan MF, Avcu S, Güner Sİ, Doğan A. Compartment Syndrome Due to Extravasation of Iodixanol Contrast Medium: Case Report. Turkiye Klin J Med Sci. 2012;32(1):248–251. doi:10.5336/medsci.2010-17109. 17. Handler EG. Superficial compartment syndrome of the foot after infiltration of intravenous fluid. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 71, 58–59 (1990). 18. Kagel EM, Rayan GM. Intravenous catheter complications in the hand and forearm. J Trauma. 2004;56(1):123–7. doi:10.1097/01.TA.0000058126.72962.74. 19. Kanj WW, Gunderson M a, Carrigan RB, Sankar WN. Acute compartment syndrome of the upper extremity in children: diagnosis, management, and outcomes. J Child Orthop. 2013;7(3):225–33. doi:10.1007/s11832-013-04929. 20. Noyes M, Coffey MJ, Brown DM, Mesghali H. Acute compartment syndrome of the forearm following autologous blood reinfusion: a case report. Hand (N Y). 2010;5(3):303–6. doi:10.1007/s11552-009-9237-0. 21. Ouellette E a, Kelly R. Compartment syndromes of the hand. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1996;78(10):1515–22. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12360060. 22. Prasarn ML, Ouellette EA, Livingstone A, Giuffrida a Y. Acute pediatric upper extremity compartment syndrome in the absence of fracture. J Pediatr Orthop. 2009;29(3):263–8. doi:10.1097/BPO.0b013e31819c3d54. 23. Santivasi WL, Kulkarni S, Patton M Lou, et al. Infiltration of sodium valproate with compartment syndrome and bullous reaction: case report and literature review. Burns. 2011;37(7):e59–62. doi:10.1016/j.burns.2011.05.010. 24. J.L. Scholtes, E. Loriau BT. Severe intraoperative acute compartment syndrome with bullous eruption complicating IV fluid administration. Anesth Analg. 2006;103(3):783–784. 25. Selek H, Ozer H, Aygencel G, Turanli S. Compartment syndrome in the hand due to extravasation of contrast material. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2007;127(6):425–7. doi:10.1007/s00402-006-0238-y. 26. Sneyd JR, Lau W, McLaren ID. Forearm compartment syndrome following intravenous infusion with a manual “bulb” pump. Anesth Analg. 1993;76(5):1160–1. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8484526. 27. Spenny ML, Moen KY, Dinulos JGH. Acute bullous eruption with compartment syndrome due to intravenous infiltration. Arch Dermatol. 2004;140(7):798– 800. doi:10.1001/archderm.140.7.798. 28. Stahl S, Lerner A. Brief Report of Special Cases Compartment Syndrome of the Forearm Following Extravasation of Mannitol in an Unconscious Patient. 2000:945–946. 29. Talbot SG, Rogers GF. Pediatric compartment syndrome caused by intravenous infiltration. Ann Plast Surg. 2011;67(5):531–3. doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e3182085915. 30. Wang CL, Cohan RH, Ellis JH, Dunnick NR. Outcome of Extravasation of Nonionic Iodinated Contrast Methods : Results : Conclusion : 2007;243(1). 31. Willsey DB, Peterfreund R a. Compartment syndrome of the upper arm after pressurized infiltration of intravenous fluid. J Clin Anesth. 1997;9(5):428–30. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9257213. 32. Yurdakul E, Salt O, Durukan P, Duygulu F. Compartment syndrome due to extravasation of contrast material: a case report. Am J Emerg Med. 2014;32(9):1155.e3–5. doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2014.02.042.