SYLLABUS COURSE TITLE FACULTY/INSTITUTE COURSE CODE DEGREE PROGRAMME FIELD OF STUDY LAND USE ECOLOGY BIOLOGY AND AGRICULTURE DEGREE LEVEL FORMA STUDIÓW/STUDY MODE YES COURSE FORMAT Lectures; Field study; Workshop and seminars; Individual meetings SUMMER ANDRZEJ BOBIEC YEAR AND SEMESTER NAME OF THE TEACHER COURSE OBJECTIVES explain and be able to discuss the influence of various forms of land use, with particular respect of rural landscapes and forests, on species, communities and ecosystems; explain and be able to discuss the evidence of ecological trends caused by historic changes in the use of land; explain and be able to discuss the processes involved in cell-cell communication, provide basics for the knowledge-based assessment and forecasting impacts of various forms of land use on biodiversity; develop/ improve skills necessary for the effective communication of conservation messages related to the use of land develop skills in performing collaborative research PREREQUISITES Good communication, reading and writing English; High school ecology level KNOWLEDGE: LEARNING OUTCOMES Students will be aware of the effects of the particular forms of land use on biodiversity on various spatial scales; They will understand the way, in which agriculture and forestry have been shaping the European biodiversity SKILLS: Students will be able to perform basic assessment of the actual and potential impact of land use on ecological processes and biodiversity SOCIAL COMPETENCES: Students will be able to initiate activities aimed to increase the public awareness of benefits and hazards related with the impact of land use on habitats and living communities COURSE ORGANISATION –LEARNING FORMAT AND NUMBER OF HOURS Lectures: 10 hrs Field study: 4-days (32 hrs) Indoor workshop and seminars: 15 hrs Individual meetings: 1 hr COURSE DESCRIPTION This course has been designed to introduce the students to the problems related to the influence of various form of land use – both historic and contemporary – on terrestrial biodiversity. In particular we will consider the following topics: - Land use history in Europe - Agricultural revolutions and their impact on environment and biodiversity - Forest use vs. forest management: effects on ecosystems and living communities - Forest protection in managed forests vs. conservation management and preservation - Wildlife response to the use of land - Contemporary megatrends related to changes in the use of land and their impact on biodiversity - Analysis of case studies representing various forms of land use and their influence on ecosystems - Protection vs. utilization of biodiversity: the unavoidable alternative? - Campaigning for biodiversity-friendly land use METHODS OF INSTRUCTION Lecture, Discussion, Critical analysis of topical readings, Analysis of audio/video materials, Field work (observations, assessments, questionnaire), Reporting and presenting results REQUIREMENTS AND ASSESSMENTS Attendance is expected in all lectures, field study, and indoor workshop/seminars Assessment for this course is carried out in many different ways. It takes into consideration both knowledge of the lecture but also critical thinking skills, technical skills, communication skills and collaborative skills. GRADING SYSTEM Warm-up quizzes 10% Partial assessments 20 Reporting and presenting 20 Final exam 50 TOTAL STUDENT WORKLOAD NEEDED TO ACHIEVE EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES EXPRESSED IN TIME AND ECTS CREDIT POINTS LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION INTERNSHIP MATERIALS Grading scale: >50-60% >60-70 >70-80 >80-90 >90 Lectures: 10 hrs Field study: 32 hrs Indoor wrkp: 15 hrs Individual: 1 hr Reading and homework: 50 hrs In total: 106 hrs 4 ECTS English n.a. PRIMARY OR REQUIRED BOOKS/READINGS: Bobiec A (2012) Białowieża Primeval Forest as a remnant of culturally modified ancient forest – European Journal of Forest Research 131: 1269–1285 Hodder KH, Bullock JM, Buckland PC, Kirby KJ (2005) Large herbivores in the wildwood and modern naturalistic grazing systems. English Nature Research Reports No. 648, Peterborough Rios-Diaz M, Mosquera-Losada R, Rigueiro-Rodriguez A (2006) Biodiversity indicators on silvopastoralism across Europe. EFI Technical Report 21 SUPPLEMENTAL OR OPTIONAL BOOKS/READINGS: Bendel M, Tinner W, Ammann B (2006) Forest dynamics in the Pfyn forest in recent centuries (Valais, Switzerland, Central Alps): interaction of pine (Pinus sylvestris) and oak (Quercus sp.) under changing land use and fire frequency. The Holocene 16,1: pp. 81-89 Bergmeier E, Petermann J, Schröder E (2010) Geobotanical survey of wood-pasture habitats in Europe: diversity, threats and conservation. Biodivers Conserv 19: 2995–3014 Bonn S (2004) Dispersal of plants in the Central European landscape – dispersal processes and assessment of dispersal potential exemplified for endozoochory. Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. Nat.) der Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät III – Biologie und Vorklinische Medizin – der Universität Regensburg. Stuttgart Bruun HH, Fritzbøger B (2002) The past impact of livestock husbandry on dispersal of plant seeds in the landscape of Denmark. Ambio 31: 425-431 Vera FWM (2000) Grazing ecology and forest history. CABI, Wallingford