POCOLA POLICE DEPARTMENT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES SUBJECT VEHICLE INVENTORY POLICY NUMBER: 5.001 EFFECTIVE DATE: 01-23-2012 SCHEDULED REVIEW DATE: DATE REVIEWED: 08-02-2014 ISSUE DATE: 01-23-2012 02-05-2014 REVISION DATE: 02-05-2014 APPROVED BY: I. Chief Steve Howard Purpose and Scope A. The purpose of this policy is to define the Pocola Police Department’s procedures for impounding vehicles and for the inventorying of the vehicle’s contents. II. Policy A. It is the policy of the Pocola Police Department that whenever any vehicle is taken into custody by an officer of this agency, or if an officer of the Pocola Police Department causes a vehicle to be impounded, that officer shall inventory the vehicle. III. Procedures A. The purpose of a vehicle inventory is not to seek out evidence of a crime. The vehicle inventory is an administrative function conducted for the following reasons: 1. To protect the owner’s property: This obligation may be legal or moral, but the courts have supported the police’s responsibility to protect property taken into custody from unauthorized interference. 2. To protect the police from disputes and claims that the property was stolen or damaged. Proper inventory at the time of custody provides an accurate record of the condition of the property at the time it was seized. P a g e | 1 OF 3 Subject: Vehicle Inventory Policy Effective Date: 01-23-2012 Number: 5.001 POCOLA POLICE DEPARTMENT 3. To protect the police and public from danger. Custody of an automobile subjects the police and public to conditions that require inventorying the vehicle for objects such as bombs, hazardous devices, hazardous chemicals, etc. 4. To determine the owner’s identity. Identifying the owner will help the police know to whom the property should be released. B. Officers must have a lawful basis for acquiring custody of a vehicle before an inventory is conducted. Some examples of a lawful basis include: 1. Constitutes evidence of a crime. 2. To protect the public safety and convenience. 3. Abandonment 4. When the owner or driver is arrested. C. The vehicle inventory shall include all spaces within the vehicle and the trunk or bed of the vehicle and shall include an inventory of all containers therein, including those that are closed or locked. D. An officer, upon conducting a non-consensual tow of a vehicle, shall complete a Pocola Police Department Auto Storage Report. In some instances, such as a vehicle burned beyond recognition, may prevent a complete Auto Storage Report being done, but all efforts will be made to accurately identify the vehicle and it’s owner. E. An officer, upon conducting a consensual tow of a vehicle, shall complete a Pocola Police Department Auto Storage Report, but no inventory of the vehicles contents will be required. The only exception to this will be the towing of vehicles during Extreme Weather Conditions Procedures. Hazardous conditions often exist during this time, and the safety of our citizens, visitors, and officers are of paramount importance. During Extreme Weather Conditions Procedures the Pocola Police Department’s Communications Unit will simply note the wrecker company towing the vehicle. F. If valuables are located inside the vehicle or a container therein which should be stored separately from the vehicle, it is the duty of the officer conducting the inventory to record the nature and description of the valuable item, the condition of the valuable item, and the location where this item is stored in the appropriate section of the Auto Storage Report. 1. The completed copy of the Auto Storage Report shall be given to the Pocola Police Department Communications Unit. P a g e | 2 OF 3 Subject: Vehicle Inventory Policy Effective Date: 01-23-2012 Number: 5.001 POCOLA POLICE DEPARTMENT G. No vehicle will be intentionally damaged during the inventory. H. A vehicle inventory will only be performed on vehicles taken into “custody” by an officer during a police action. “Custody” means a vehicle that the officer must have towed and stored by a wrecker company, or a vehicle driven or towed to the police department for further processing. No vehicle inventory will be performed on vehicles that are to be released or left lawfully parked at the responsible party’s request. P a g e | 3 OF 3 Subject: Vehicle Inventory Policy Effective Date: 01-23-2012 Number: 5.001 POCOLA POLICE DEPARTMENT