1 SAN DIEGO MESA COLLEGE PHIL 109 CRN 92055 SPRING 2013 INSTRUCTOR: PROF. NINA ROSENSTAND ISSUES IN SOCIAL PHILOSOPHY SYLLABUS PART 1 Class meets: MW 9:35am-11:00am, MV08 Instructor’s office: MV24 04. Mailbox: to be announced. Office hours: MTWTh 11:15-12:30, and by appointment Messages to Instructor: (619) 388-2407 E-mail: nrosenst@sdccd.edu COURSE DESCRIPTION This course is an introduction to the issues and problems exemplified in the process of meaningful philosophical activity related to social philosophy. Students in this course survey representative theories and philosophical reflections related to the notions of social ethics and concepts in social philosophy such as types of government, the issues of sovereignty, natural law and natural rights, the philosophy of law, and issues of justice. Students are encouraged to engage in independent research, analysis and formulation. This course is intended for students pursuing studies in pre-law, and/or political, behavioral or social sciences, and anyone interested in social philosophy. COURSE CONTENT In this course we examine representative theories and historical perspectives on issues of interest in social philosophy, in particular social contract theories. In addition, we explore current issues in social philosophy such as human rights, media ethics, and genetic engineering. Furthermore, we will focus on criminal justice ethics and explore the issue of punishment in general and the death penalty in particular. Occasionally, works of fiction may be used as illustrations. COURSE WEBSITE http://classroom.sdmesa.edu/nrosenst The course website contains information about the syllabus, assignments, announcements, study guides, extra credit, and links to other websites. The course website will be updated regularly. In the eventuality of cancelled meetings or other emergencies, consult the website. You must have computer access in order to take advantage of the information on the website, but the information will also be available in class and/or through handouts. Computer access is available at the LRC. Additional website for further communication about class-relevant issues: http://ninarosenstand.wordpress.com STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES Upon successful completion of the course the student will be able to: 1. Describe the aims, methods, issues and problems associated with philosophy and philosophical activity as they are related to notions of social ethics, types of government, the issues of sovereignty, natural law and natural rights, philosophy of law, and issues of justice. 2. Identify, define and/or describe the philosophical terminology or nomenclature commonly used to classify positions, methods/approaches associated with notions of problems in social philosophy. 3. Compare and/or explain/contrast basic concepts, principles and theories commonly meaningful to philosophical inquiry associated with notions of problems in social ethics such as rights, responsibilities, obligations, and theories of liberty. 2 4. Critically evaluate the arguments for theoretical positions related to the notions of social ethics, types of government, the issues of sovereignty, natural law and natural rights, philosophy of law, and issues of justice, such as the positions of Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau. 5. Trace the theoretical and practical consequences of concepts, principles, and theories related to the notions of social ethics, types of government, the issues of sovereignty, natural law and natural rights, philosophy of law, and issues of justice. 6. Critically evaluate their own beliefs in light of philosophical investigations into theories regarding social ethics, types of government, the issues of sovereignty, natural law and natural rights, philosophy of law, and issues of justice. ATTENDANCE REQUIREMENTS RESPONSIBILITY TO ADD, DROP, OR WITHDRAW It is the student’s responsibility to add, drop, or withdraw from classes before the deadlines stated in the class schedule. Petitions to add, drop or withdraw after the deadline will not be approved without proof of circumstances beyond the student’s control which made him/her unable to meet the deadline. Lack of money to pay fees is not considered an extenuating circumstance. Students anticipating difficulty in paying fees before the add deadline should check with the Financial Aid Office about sources of funds or other alternatives for which they may be eligible. SDCCD Policy: It is the student’s responsibility to drop all classes which he/she is no longer attending. It is the instructor’s discretion to withdraw a student after the add/drop deadline (Feb.8) due to excessive absences. Students who remain enrolled in a class beyond the published withdrawal deadline (Apr. 12), as stated in the class schedule, will receive an evaluative letter grade in this class. INSTRUCTOR’S ATTENDANCE POLICY For your own sake, please note that attendance is critical to teaching and learning. You may fall behind in acquiring course content and skills if you do not attend class regularly. I realize that situations may develop which are beyond your control and which may affect your attendance. Therefore, a maximum of 3 absences has been established. This is in compliance with Mesa College policy on attendance. Please refer to college catalog. Additional absences may influence your final grade. Details will be explained in class, and on the website. TARDINESS AND EARLY DEPARTURES Classes begin at the set hour. In a professional setting, tardiness and early departures are not acceptable. Tardiness and early departures are also disruptive to the learning environment. Promptness reflects professional courtesy and is expected. CLASSROOM BEHAVIOR AND STUDENT CODE OF CONDUCT Students are expected to adhere to the Student Code of Conduct at all times. Students who violate the Student Code of Conduct may be removed from class by the faculty for the class meeting in which the behavior occurred, and the next class meeting. The student code of conduct disciplinary procedure, and student due process (Policy 3100 and Procedures 3100.1 and 3100.2) can be found in the college catalog, student handbook, and at the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs (Room H-500). The Code of Conduct as listed in College Policies is provided on the final page of the syllabus Part 1. Charges of misconduct and disciplinary sanctions may be imposed upon students who violate these standards of conduct or provisions of college regulations. In addition, as your instructor I have the following expectations of your behavior as a student in this class: I expect you to promote a courteous learning atmosphere by exhibiting mutual respect and consideration of the feelings, ideas, and contributions of others. I expect you to demonstrate respect for tools, equipment and supplies in the classroom. 3 I expect you to practice consideration for others by maintaining a clean and orderly learning environment. I expect you to recognize everyone’s opportunity to contribute information in a relevant and meaningful manner by not monopolizing discussions, interrupting, interjecting irrelevant, illogical or inappropriate questions or comments. Regarding food and beverages in the classroom: I do not allow any food or open beverage containers in the classroom. Regarding personal electronic equipment in the classroom: As a rule, I do not allow any use of electronic devices while class is in session. You need my permission to use an electronic device to complete class work. Also, you need my permission to record class meetings. I do not allow any reading of material unrelated to class, in hard copy or electronically, while class is in session. I do not allow activated cell phones in class, unless special permission has been given by me (that means: SILENCE YOUR PHONES WHILE CLASS IS IN SESSION!). I do not allow any texting (SMS/text messaging) Using e-mail to communicate with me about class topics is allowed, and encouraged. I will read and respond to e-mail in my office hours. Details will be explained in class. ACADEMIC INTEGRITY This class will be conducted in accordance with the college student code of conduct and basic standards of academic honesty. Cheating, plagiarism or other forms of academic dishonesty are not acceptable and will not be tolerated. Violations of standards of academic honesty will be reported to the college disciplinary office for appropriate action. ACADEMIC ACCOMODATIONS FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES Students with disabilities who may need academic accommodations should notify me immediately. METHODS OF EVALUATION In class objective / essay examinations which test the student's ability to identify, define, and/or describe the philosophical terminology or nomenclature commonly used to classify positions, methods or approaches employed in philosophy and philosophical activity related the study of human nature. In class essay examinations, written and/or oral presentations, or appropriate group activities, which measure the student's performance, related to the course objectives. Submission of assignments in a timely manner. Fulfillment of out of class assignments which are preparatory to the class sessions. Attentive engagement and/or active participation during class sessions and activities. Out of class activities such as: Take home examinations that measure the student's performance related to the course objectives. Reading and writing assignments as specified in the course syllabus. Development of position papers/presentations. Exams: There will be one midterm, two short research papers, one quiz, and a final examination. Before each examination there will be a review session. Each exam will consist of a set of objective questions and/or essay questions. The first exam will be worth one third of your semester grade, the quiz and the final will together be worth one third, and the two papers will comprise the final third, worth max. 50 points each. The relationship between points and letter grades is traditional: A= 100-90, B=89-80, C=79-70, D=69-60, F=59-0 Papers: The papers must each be between 2 ½ and 5 pages long. Papers cannot be submitted by e-mail. The papers must be turned in to your instructor in person. You must keep a copy of your papers for your files. Late research papers will be accepted during the following class meeting with the following penalty: 3 point will be docked from your grade. Word of advice: While you may use your own judgment in terms of turning papers in late, beware of losing points! Maintain writer’s discipline! The final grade in this class may be affected by active class participation and absences, as follows: excessive absences may affect your grade negatively: you will lose ½ percentage point for each excessive absence without a written explanation of extenuating circumstances approved by me. In determining the final grade for borderline cases (Bs at 89.0-89.4, Cs at 79.0-79.4, Ds at 69.0-69.4 and Fs at 59.0-59.4), excellent 4 and consistent active class participation will also be taken into consideration. Details will be explained in class, and on the website POLICY REGARDING LATE WORK: Late papers will be accepted one meeting after the due date with a penalty of 3 points. POLICY REGARDING MAKE-UP/EXTRA CREDIT WORK If you are unable to make it to class for an exam, notify me before the exam, or as soon as possible. A make-up test can only be scheduled in an emergency, and only if I have been notified before or on the day of the examination, and will normally have to be completed before the graded exams are returned. Only one make-up test allowed per student per semester without a doctor’s note or other documentation of an emergency. Under certain circumstances involving a documented personal emergency a take-home paper may replace an in-class exam. Details will be explained in class. Extra-credit work: Details will be explained in class, and on the course website. Extra credit may also be obtained by attending events listed on the course website, if any. 4 possible percentage points, added to your final grade. METHOD OF INSTRUCTION The method of instruction will be part lecture, part class discussion, and video presentations if feasible. Taking notes is important: You may be tested on information written on the board and/or emphasized in class (mentioned repeatedly by me in reference to examinations.) TEXTBOOKS Required reading: Course Reader Phil 109: Rosenstand,”Moral, Legal and Aesthetic Reasoning,” and “Personhood, Rights and Justice” from The Moral of the Story 7th edition, 2013, excerpts from Chapters 7 and 13. Social and Political Philosophy, ed. John Somerville and R.E. Santoni. New York, 1963 Jonathan Wolff, An Introduction to Political Philosophy, Oxford, 2006 Recommended reading: Rosenstand, The Human Condition, Chapter 9 (overview of political theories). Available in LRC. IMPORTANT DATES Jan.28: Fall semester begins Feb.8: Last day to receive add code issued by the instructor; last day to process and pay for add codes; deadline to drop classes with no “W” recorded. Feb.8: Last day to drop and be eligible for refund of enrollment fees and/or non-resident tuition Mar.4: Last day to file a petition for Pass/No Pass Option Spring Break: March 25-29 Apr.12: Withdrawal deadline. No drops accepted after this date! May 25: End of semester 5 Student Code of Conduct: Students are subject to adhering to the policies and procedures of the San Diego Community College District, as well as all federal, state, and local laws. Students are subject to charges of misconduct concerning, but not limited to, the following acts when committed on District-owned or controlled property or a District-sponsored activities as described in policy 3100. The taking of and passing off as one’s own work or ideas of another: plagiarism and academic cheating. Falsification, alteration or misuse of campus/District documents and records. Act or threat of damage to or theft of property belonging to or located on District-controlled property or facilities. The physical or verbal disruption of instructional or student services activities, administrative procedures, public services functions, authorized curricular or co-curricular activities or prevention of authorized guests from carrying out the purpose for which they are on campus. The physical or verbal intimidation or harassment of such severity or pervasiveness as to have the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with a student's academic performance, or a District employee's work performance, or of creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive educational or work environment. Disorderly, lewd, indecent or obscene conduct or expression or habitual profanity or vulgarity; any expression which is obscene, libelous or slanderous according to current legal standards or which so incites students as to create a clear and present danger of the commission of unlawful acts, or the substantial disruption of the orderly operation of the community college. (Ed. Code 76120) Assault, or battery upon a student or district personnel on district premises or at any time or place while under the authority of District personnel. Participation in hazing (California Education Code Sections 32050 through 32052). Possession of weapons, explosives, unlicensed dangerous chemicals or objects which may be used as weapons or to threaten bodily harm, as specified in the California Penal Code or other applicable laws. Participating in activities that are in violation of federal, state, or local laws or ordinances while on district premises or at district-sponsored activities or college/center attendance. Smoking on district premises, or in vehicles provided by the district used for transporting students; except as permitted by applicable ordinances, laws, college guidelines and District procedure 0505.2. Use, possession, distribution, or sale of alcoholic beverages on campus except as permitted by law. Use, possession, distribution, manufacture or sale of narcotics or other hallucinogenic drugs or substances or inhaling or breathing the fumes of, or ingesting any poison classified as such by the California Business and Professions Code Section 4160, Schedule 'D', except as provided by law, is prohibited when on district premises. Violation of Policies & Procedures for Student Organizations as enumerated in Manual 3200. 6 SYLLABUS PART 2 READING SCHEDULE #1 This reading schedule is tentative. It will be updated regularly. The professor reserves the right to make changes in the syllabus with reasonable advance notice, and it is the student’s responsibility to stay informed about new reading schedules, including possible changes in readings and test dates. Readings are for the dates mentioned; this means you have to read the texts listed, and then we discuss them in class. Whatever we don’t finish during one meeting will be continued next meeting. Videos may be shown in addition to the reading schedule. Week 1, Jan.28-30 Introduction. Course Reader: Rosenstand, Ch.12, “Moral, Legal and Aesthetic Reasoning” pp.3-6 Week 2, Feb.4-6: Course Reader: Rosenstand Ch.7, pp.9-17, “Personhood, Rights, and Justice” + Primary Reading: Habermas pp.3233 + Gattaca pp.39-40 Course Reader: Ch.7 cont’d, pp.17-19 “Questions of Rights and Equality” (to “Dworkin: Rights Can’t be Traded for Benefits”) Week 3, Feb.11-13: Course Reader Ch.7 cont’d. Wolff: An Introduction to Political Philosophy (Wolff): Introduction; Ch.1, The State of Nature: Hobbes. Pp. 1-17 Social and Political Philosophy (SPP): Hobbes pp.141-148 Course Reader: “Maester Hobbes goes to King’s Landing” pp.97-104 1st paper topics posted Week 4, Feb.18-20: Feb.18: PRESIDENT’S DAY: HOLIDAY! SPP Hobbes cont’d Course Reader: “Maester Hobbes” cont’d Week 5, Feb.25-27: Wolff: Ch.1: Locke pp.17-23 SPP: Locke pp.169-184 Week 6, Mar.4-6 Study guide posted, review Wolff: Ch.1, Rousseau pp.24-29 SPP: Rousseau pp.205-217, pp.223-225 Week 7, Mar.11-13 March 11: MIDTERM (TENTATIVE DATE) SPP: Rousseau cont’d. SPP: Jefferson pp.239-245 Week 8, Mar.18-20 Wolff: Ch.2, “Justifying the State”: pp.34-46, Utilitarianism pp.48-55 SPP: Mill pp.310-315 March 20: 1st paper due. Late papers accepted with -3 point penalty Apr.1. Mar. 25-29: SPRING BREAK 7 Week 9, Apr.1-3 SPP Mill cont’d, recap. Wolff Ch.4, “The Place of Liberty”: Mill pp.104-125 [Recommended: Wolff pp.125-128] 2nd paper topics distributed Week 10, Apr.8-10 Wolff Ch.3: “Who Should Rule?” pp.62-66, Plato pp.66-75 SPP: Plato, The Republic pp.17-26 Week 11, Apr.15-17 SPP: Plato cont’d. Video: Great Books: Plato’s Republic (If feasible) [Recommended: Wolff on Rousseau vs Plato pp.77-93] SPP: Aristotle, Politics pp.95-100 Week 12, Apr.22-24 Course Reader: Chapter 7, pp.19-26 (“Dworkin,” “Negative Rights,” “Positive Rights,” “Distributive Justice,” “Affirmative Action”) SPP: Marx pp.379-380 Wolff: Rawls pp.152-157 [Recommended: pp.157-176] April 22: Quiz (tentative), last 30 minutes of class. Week 13, Apr.29-May 1 Course Reader: Ch.13, “Applied Ethics: a Sampler” pp.45-48, “Abortion” and “Euthanasia.” Course Reader: Ch.13 pp.48-53, “Media Ethics, + Narrative pp.87-88, State of Play Week 14, May 6-8 Course Reader: Ch.13 pp.60-63, “Animal Welfare and Animal Rights” Course Reader: Ch.13, pp.63-66: “Ethics of the Environment” + Primary Readings pp.81-83 + Narrative pp.89-91, Cold Wind May 8: 2nd paper due. Late papers accepted with -3 points penalty May 13. Week 15, May 13-15 Course Reader: Ch. 7, pp.26-30 “Criminal Justice” Course Reader: Ch.13, pp.66-71, “The Death Penalty” + Primary Readings pp.83-86 + Narratives pp.91-94: “The Jigsaw Man” and The Life of David Gale All extra credit due May 15. Study guide posted; review. Week 16, May 20-22 The final exam will be conducted on May 20, 9:35. On May 22, 9:35 finals and papers will be returned. Attendance is mandatory. If you miss the final meeting you will lose 3 points. 8