RELIGIOUS EDUCATION CURRIUCLUM School: YEAR LEVEL: 2 FERTILE QUESTION: Term Year Where Might A Sacred Journey Take Me? Knowledge & Understanding… Christian Life Prayer & Spirituality Religious Knowledge and Deep Understanding Prayer involves talking and listening to God, either alone or gathered as community. Believers pray with the help of word, music, action, silence, images, symbols and nature. Meditative prayer uses silence and stillness to assist believers to listen and talk to God. Skills… Participate with respect in a variety of personal and communal prayer experiences. Participate respectfully in meditative prayer. Identify and use practices and spiritual exercises that assist them to prepare for and engage in meditative prayer. Pose questions about aspects of the past of a parish community Sequence some key events in the past of a parish community Develop a narrative about aspects of the past of a parish community There is a range of practices for preparing the body and the mind for meditative prayer A range of spiritual exercises drawn from the Christian tradition helps believers engage in the ‘work of meditation’ Church Church History Each parish community has its own past, which is revealed in many ways Sacred Text New Testament Knowledge of the historical, cultural and geographical context of the first century Mediterranean world assists the reader of the Gospels to better appreciate the life and times of Jesus. Gather and record information about the geographical, cultural and historical context of the first century Mediterranean world Identify and place some of the key events and people of the first century Mediterranean world within a time sequence. Add contextual information (historical, geographical and/ or cultural) to familiar Gospel stories. ASSESSMENT Formative: Students use a Sensory Map to explore the Church. Students generate a Time Line by investigating within the church and by questioning key personnel to identify some key events in the history of the church Using Scripture Place Map, children map the journey Mary & Joseph would have taken to reach Bethlehem. Students list five challenges inherent in such a journey. Compare & contrast between a Pilgrim and Tourist using a Venn Diagram Summative: Students are given the opportunity to return to two sacred sites in and around the Church and fill out their Pilgrim Journal. Students complete a Mind Map identifying those areas in the Church they visited, their wonderings, and where to next. LEARNING AND TEACHING SEQUENCE Week No.s Inquiry Phase Tuning In Activity/Experience/Differentiation RESOURCES - ICLTs Peaceful Places Read Five Minutes Peace by Jill Murphy Students draw & describe a place that for them is special because it is peaceful. Five Minutes Peace by Jill Murphy Church Search Students take a regular visit to their parish church and use a Sensory Map to explore the Church. Use Flip Cameras to take photos of unfamiliar objects for further investigation Discuss features of the parish church and their purpose. In pairs students work on the Church Search Learning Object on the RE Website Learning Object: Church Search: http://www.twb.catholic.edu.au/RE_LO/ Church%20Search/index.html http://www.twb.catholic.edu.au/RE_LO/Church%20Search/index.html List reasons why people go to church and the important ceremonies that take place there. Finding Out & Sorting Out Our Church’s History On a Wonder Wall students pose wondering questions about the history of the local church (e.g. when was it built, where is the original building etc) Find the foundation stone of the Church to find out when it was built. Students generate a Time Line by investigating within the church and by questioning key personnel to identify some key events in the history of the church Students Role Play a key figure in the local church, past or present, to express their contribution to the local church’s story Journeys Discuss with children the concept of journey, starting with familiar journeys they make regularly e.g. to school. Compare these journeys with ones lest frequently taken but are exciting or special or important. Choose stories from both Old and New Testament that focus on journey e.g. Moses journey across the Red Sea; Mary & Joseph’s journey to Bethlehem. Using Scripture Place Map, children map the journey Mary & Joseph would have taken to reach Bethlehem. Scripture Place Map Strategy Desert Wisdom K O’Brien & D White In pairs students complete a list of five challenges inherent in such a journey. Pilgrimage Watch the DVD: Pooh’s Grand Adventure – The Search for Christopher Robin Discuss with children what was special about Pooh’s trip and why it wasn’t a holiday. Highlight the fact that the trip had a purpose – to find and be with someone you love. Introduce the terms ‘pilgrim’ and ‘pilgrimage’ Explore the concept of pilgrimage as a sacred journey Brainstorm with children why people would make a sacred or holy journey. Make a list of suggested reasons Show the clip on Lourdes pilgrims (Teacher Note: a little dated but gives a good introduction to Lourdes) http://www.britishpathe.com/video/pilgrimage-to-lourdes-2 Looping Detour: Go to Going Further Using Postcard Strategy, students imagine they are a pilgrim at Lourdes and write about what they see and how they feel about their experience Compare & contrast between a Pilgrim and Tourist using a Venn Diagram. Highlight with students three elements that characterize pilgrimage: e.g. prayerfulness, desire to be close to God, need of healing. Parish Pilgrimage Explain to students that they will be going on their own pilgrimage to a local sacred site – their parish church or cathedral. Using information from their Church Visit earlier in the term, as a class brainstorm all the places in or around the church which could be visited. In groups of three prioritise the five most important sites which are brought back to the whole group for a class consensus. Students start a Mind Map identifying those areas in the Church they would like to visit and their wonderings Prepare a Shopping List of things you will need to go on a pilgrimage. Who will need to be involved: teachers, helpers, priest? Children decide who needs to receive an invitation to be part of their pilgrimage and create accordingly. Refer to their Venn Diagrams to highlight the reverence that will be needed for this journey. Stillness & silence will be important. DVD: Pooh’s Grand Adventure – The Search for Christopher Robin Students enter into centring prayer, focusing on their breathing and being comfortable with silence (Teacher ‘Don’t Just Do Something Sit There’ by Mary K Stone Note: This is an on-going practice that should be integrated into the prayer life of the children throughout the year. A good resource is ‘Don’t Just Do Something sit there’ by Mary K Stone) Students undertake a Guided Meditation focusing on the theme of journey. Guided Visualisation of a Pilgrimage Many pilgrims wear a distinctive badge or piece of clothing to identify them with a particular pilgrim group. Using calico, students design a simple stole they can use for their pilgrimage Going Further Students explore the life of St Bernadette using resources such as Saints and heroes 1: St Joseph & St Bernadette and other resources on her life. Saints and heroes 1: St Joseph & St Bernadette RE Resource Centre AV 270.092 SAI Students work on the Meet a Saint Research MiniProject Students explore websites related to Mary MacKillop Place in Sydney. Why would this be a place of pilgrimage for people? Students can draw of map of the Church and surrounds, marking the sites that they will visit on their pilgrimage Taking Action On our Journey … On the day of the pilgrimage, the parish priest or principal should give the students a blessing as they begin. Students wearing their pilgrim’s stoles could follow a lead cross carried by one of the students. To keep them focused and to promote a sense of reverence on the journey, a well -known hymn or sacred song such as Many Roads One Journey by Andrew Chinn could be sung by the children. Depending on the size of the class, it may be convenient to divide into smaller groups with a leader. As the groups enter the Church each group moves to one of the decided sites in or around the Church. A brief description can be given by the leader and then the students have the opportunity to use their senses of sight & touch to explore the site. Before moving on, each group spends some time in centring prayer. Each group move around to all five sites using the same procedure. Students are then given the opportunity to return to two sites and fill out their Pilgrim Journal. This should be undertaken quietly and with reverence Blessing Prayer for Others About to Leave on a Journey Many Roads One Journey by Andrew Chinn Evaluating and Reflecting After the pilgrimage, students return to their Mind Map and complete What did We See? and Where to Next? Sensory Map What do I see? What do I hear? Our Church What do I smell? What can I touch? How does it feel? Journey to Bethlehem Nazareth Jerusalem Bethlehem Challenges 1. ______________________________________________________ 2.______________________________________________________ 3.______________________________________________________ 4.______________________________________________________ 5.______________________________________________________ Similar & Different Tourist Pilgrim What are three facts you now know about being a pilgrim? 1. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ A mind map is a diagram used to represent words, ideas or images around a central key word or idea. To make a mind map, one starts in the centre of the page with the topic or main idea and works outwards in all directions using key words and key images. Using mind maps for reflection A good way to use mind maps as part of the reflection process is to introduce a class map at the beginning of the unit. Make a mind map large enough to allow your class to see. As you explain what will be covered , the class can follow along on the map. As you teach the unit, you can add additional information. Include information about the skills the students will be developing. At the conclusion of the unit or learning sequence, students are given a map template and asked to record their learnings and their perceptions. Guiding questions could be given but these should not inhibit the student’s freedom to express their reflections. Here’s an example: ambo We worked in pairs tabernacle sacristy We were given a map to follow Visit to the local Church Stations of the cross tabernacle We could be tour leaders for a younger grade Look up Google for information on Cathedral design We could look at other churches & compare We could design our own church I wonder what the red lamp is for. Allowed to explore on our own I enjoyed finding the ‘mystery objects’ I wonder who opens and locks up the church Invite Father to explain things in the Church I wonder why some churches have kneelers and ours doesn’t I wonder why our Cathedral has a very high ceiling Consider: What did I learn? How did I learn? What questions do I have about my learning? What can I do with this learning? GUIDED VISUALISATION OF A PILGRIMAGE Have paper, crayons & felt tips ready near to children. Ask them to sit in an alert & relaxed way, close their eyes & focus on gentle, deep breathing. Appropriate music may help them to be still. Explain that they are going to be part of a story which they might see in their minds. Imagine you are standing on the side of a country lane... Can you feel the sun shine? Beside you is an old church... There are no cars & no houses... It is very quiet... You are with a group of people but no one is talking... A woman in the group bends down & begins to remove her shoes... Then a man removes his... You begin to do the same... Perhaps you sit on the grass verge to do it... Think about your shoes... Can you imagine undoing them & taking them off? First one shoe... and then the other... You take off your socks & put them into your shoes... Does it feel strange to be bare foot outside? You stand on the road...Can you feel the warm tarmac beneath your feet? The group of people begins to walk down the road & you follow them... Still no one speaks... You carry your shoes. Can you feel their weight in your hands? You watch the road as you walk, looking out for sharp stones... The grit gathers on the soles of your feet...I expect it hurts as you walk... If you want to, you can brush it off, but it soon gathers again... Perhaps you step on something sharp & cry out in pain as you stop to see what it was... Imagine looking at the sole of your foot... When you are ready, you carry on walking. Perhaps now you go more slowly. Perhaps your feet are already sore... If you look up, you can see that you are entering our church Look around you in the church….. look above ….look on the ground Does it feel warm or cool in the church Do you notice any smells in the church? Run your hands over the seats/pews. Feel the material or wood. Move over to a statue …. Run your hands over the statue …. Feel the coolness of the stone Take your time walking through the church …. Down the centre aisle …. Back around the side aisles ….. move to the front doors I wonder how you feel as you realise your journey is almost over... You stop outside another church... Everyone in the silent group bends down to put their shoes on again... Once more you sit on the side of the road... You brush the small stones from your feet... You get out your socks & put them on... Maybe it feels strange after your walk... As you put on your shoes, first one & then the other, think about the shoe tightly fitting around your foot. When you are ready, stand up & look up at the church... Your journey is at an end. When you feel ready open your eyes & return to the classroom. Invite the children, without saying anything, to draw any part of their journey. When they are ready, invite them to share their pictures or their feelings with a partner. Key questions for discussion: Why do you think people walk a mile barefoot? What do you think the travellers were going to see or do? I wonder why nobody spoke whilst walking? On the journey the stones in the road may have hurt your feet. What hurts you in your life? When have you been asked to do something which has caused you some pain? Meet a Saint My Name: ______________________ Date: ______________ The name of my Saint is: __________________________________________________ My Saint was born in ______________________________________________________ His or her Feast Day is: ___________________________________ This is what my Saint looks like. (Please find a photo of your Saint and sketch a drawing of him or her here) My Saint’s Life: (Write 3 things you found out about the life of your Saint) What are 3 important qualities did your Saint have? 1. ____________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________ From what you have learnt, how can this saint help you be a better person? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Write a short prayer to your Saint. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Blessing Prayer for Others About to Leave on a Journey Adapted from Edward Hays: Prayers for the Domestic Church Blessed are You, Lord our God, for you have created a wide and wonderful world in which we can travel. We ask your blessing upon __________________ (names) as they are about to leave on their pilgrimage. May You be their ever-near companion, spreading the road before them with beauty and adventure. On this journey, may they take with them as part of their traveling equipment a heart wrapped in wonder with which to rejoice in all they shall see. Along with that clothing of wonder, may they have room in their luggage for a holy map. With the aid of this map, may they explore and understand all that they visit, using the gifts of their senses May the blessing of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit be upon you throughout this trip; may it shield you from all harm and bring you home again in safety and in peace. Amen Pilgrims Journey My special object or place _____________________________________ Why is this object or place special to me? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Write a short prayer you could pray as you sit here _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________