DRAFT E-learning Strategy 2012-2015 Strategy for e-learning at UCL 2012-2015 Background This strategy draws on the UCL Council White Paper 2011-21 and the Institutional Learning and Teaching Strategy 2010-15, but has also been informed by input from UCL students and staff, by a review of current and emerging themes in the use of technology to enhance learning, and by a review of e-learning practice and provision at a sample of top 100 global universities. Excerpts and examples from this background work are available in a mediaenriched online version of the strategy at tinyurl.com/ucl-els (work in progress). Context and rationale for change The distinctive attributes of a UCL education are well-established; it is interdisciplinary and research-based, and aims to produce highly employable graduates with a mix of ambition, entrepreneurialism and idealism who are prepared for leadership roles. The UCL Council White Paper and the Institutional Learning and Teaching Strategy commit to education for global citizenship and add a new, ambitious commitment to raise the profile of teaching and to invest in teaching innovation, ultimately establishing UCL as the hub of an international network of research-led institutions that foster excellence in teaching and learning. However, UCL operates in a competitive digital global environment within which high quality educational content is increasingly available online, on demand, and much of it free of charge to anyone who wishes to study. Significantly, world class institutions, and consortia of institutions in the US, are taking leading roles in opening their teaching to a global audience – for example through Open Yale Courses (oyc.yale.edu), edxonline.org (Harvard and MIT), coursera.org (Princeton, Stanford, Michigan, and Pennsylvania); currently relatively few UK universities are seeking to exploit this move to more open educational provision. Digital technologies provide an opportunity to develop and adapt UCL's established ‘teaching brand’ and to ensure that we continue to attract the very best students and teachers globally. The current global technological and information environment presents both rich opportunities and challenges to UCL’s educators. Readily available technologies not only have the potential to enhance traditional 'classroom' teaching but, with appropriate learning design, can also support more interactive, creative and constructive learning. Some colleagues are already using technology to support new interdisciplinary and international approaches, to prepare for classroom activities, and to extend and reinforce learning beyond the classroom. Others need support and encouragement if they are to realise the benefits of technology to enhance student learning within and beyond the classroom. Students likewise often have difficulty realising the potential of the digital environment for their studies and professional development. The array of technologies and information now available to them from outside the institution means that students’ abilities to identify, evaluate and use information to develop their understanding are becoming both academic and career-critical skills. Approaches to developing and enhancing digital literacies and technical skills are variable across the institution; the Personal and Professional 1 DRAFT E-learning Strategy 2012-2015 Development (formerly ‘key skills’) initiative provides a solid institutional basis but better uptake and engagement with such resources is needed if students - and staff - are to thrive in new and dynamic digital working environments. The development of e-learning provision at UCL E-learning provision and practice at UCL has developed rapidly in recent years and there is now in place a robust technological environment alongside an established support and advisory service. However the rapidly changing external digital environment, in which both staff and students expect to be able to choose and personalise the devices and tools they use in their own working and learning environments, presents new challenges to educators and support services. There are now many flexible and popular external services competing with institutional services and we need to recognise this new reality and be able to work with, rather than resist, it. Reliable, easy-to use and well-supported systems such as Moodle, Lecturecast and Turnitin have been the core of e-learning at UCL. They have proved critical to engage mainstream users as they are easily adopted by individuals and departments and can support traditional teaching and assessment practices; they are seldom abandoned once adopted. However there are significant opportunities to develop the technological and information-rich environment available to us and so to move from the mainstream to the leading-edge excellence we seek. An example is Moodle. Although now ubiquitous across UCL, it is mostly used to provide access to files and static resources (termed ‘baseline’ use) rather than to support exploratory and participatory learning (‘enhanced’ used). Similarly the use of Lecturecast to record face-to-face classes has proved hugely popular with students and recording is now possible in most lecture theatres, but we must increase our consideration of how this can reshape the lecture experience into a more interactive one. Technology also has remarkable potential for increasing the diversity of assessment. To date, it has been used at UCL mainly for e-submission and plagiarism checking of coursework. Use of online quizzes for formative assessment and for e-exams is growing and needs to accelerate. UCL is now supporting and promoting an enhanced media-rich learning environment designed to enable academic colleagues to explore interactive methods of teaching including classroom technologies, pre-recording of lectures, and ‘enhanced’ Moodle. Technology can support new approaches to learning design - technologies such as e-portfolios, peer assessment and collaborative working tools are known to have a significant impact on learning both for campus-based and distance learners, but are rarely used at UCL. New initiatives such as the Arts and Sciences BASc and our distance-learning and CPD programmes offer important exemplars of how Moodle and other learning technologies can be embedded within curricula to enrich the student experience. If UCL is to become a hub of excellence and innovation in teaching and learning, there needs to be a radical change in the use of technology to enhance mainstream learning, and a stronger focus on agility, innovation, integration and evaluation. This document outlines how technology can support these commitments and how it can ensure and sustain a distinctive, high quality, ‘UCL learning experience’. E-learning is a rapidly evolving area and it is unrealistic to plan too far ahead; thus this document includes longer term aspirations, but the detailed implementation plan covers the next three years. A review of the strategy and development of an updated plan in 2015 will be timed to coincide with the next update to the Institutional Learning and Teaching Strategy. 2 DRAFT E-learning Strategy 2012-2015 Mission To develop and support a digitally-rich teaching and learning environment to extend and enhance the effectiveness and reputation of the UCL teaching and learning community Vision A recurring theme in the background research was that of fluidity – of spaces, devices technologies and modes of learning – and of the changing nature of boundaries both within and beyond the institution. The vision below looks at how technology can contribute in this environment, and can empower the learner, giving them more control of and responsibility for their learning and development. Developing a fixed vision in such a rapidly evolving environment is unrealistic, but it is thought that these broad themes will endure. 1. Raising UCL’s profile as a global educational leader– technology will make the voices and ideas of UCL experts available to a global audience, enhancing the digital identity of UCL as provider of both excellent research and education. Distance learning and continuing professional development programmes will increase our global presence, highlight our unique expertise and connect to new audiences. Open educational resources will enhance our educational identity and profile. 2. Connecting students, academics and ideas – technology will increase opportunities for students to connect and interact with each other and with academic staff, to learn about their work, and to foster collaboration across the institution and beyond. Technology will also help build links with communities and enable input from the public, alumni and employers. 3. Opening education within UCL – online courses and resources will where possible be opened to students across the institution supporting a more interdisciplinary experience, and a stronger sense of UCL’s leading edge research; technology is uniquely able to do this. 4. Preparing students and staff for the future – students and staff will be supported in developing the skills and literacies needed to thrive in new and evolving learning and working environments. 5. Technology-enabled learning spaces and places – The UCL campus will accommodate diversity in teaching and learning approaches, including traditional lecturing, facilitated group work, project activity, individual working and social spaces with integrated technologies and support for bring-your-own devices. 6. Seamless use of technology – students and staff will be able to use a range of institutional technologies together with their own choice of devices and external services to create their own ‘personal learning/working environment’ for study, collaboration and communication. Guiding principles The principles underlying the aims presented in this document are that: Students will expect to have contact with UCL staff directly, via online media and as participants in virtual environments and communities. Ensuring the high quality of all these touchpoints will be crucial in defining the student experience before, during and after their time here. 3 DRAFT E-learning Strategy 2012-2015 Sound learning design based on established educational research and evaluation should underpin all use of technology. Technology can enrich the student learning experience providing opportunities for more participatory and active learning and assessment, both online and in informal and formal physical learning environments. It can also provide flexibility of access to learning resources and activities in terms of time, place and modes of access and engagement, and can give access to experiences beyond the campus. From use of digital objects and datasets to remotely controlled experiments and simulations, it can bring professional and discipline activities into the virtual classroom in an authentic way, and can support a richer diversity of meaningful assessment. UCL needs to be flexible, innovative and at the forefront of developments in the use of technology to support student learning and the broader student experience. Where possible what we do should be informed by user input, research and evidence-based practice. The diversity of approaches to teaching, learning and assessment across UCL means that one size cannot fit all; whilst quality is essential, how best to use technology to enhance learning will vary and will depend on the local context. Strategic aims 1. Lead a move from baseline1 to enhanced2 e-learning support in all disciplines – a move which will enhance quality, raise the expectations and aspirations of students and staff, and help to connect students and staff in a digital community. 2. Design, develop and evaluate an enhanced technical e-learning environment, influenced by the student and staff 'voice', in which core systems and services are better integrated and designed to provide a more supportive, intuitive and collaborative learning environment. 3. Improve the quantity and quality of technology-enabled learning spaces, and integrate, evaluate and promote the use of technology within – and to extend – the physical classroom. 4. Introduce more public-facing e-learning courses and resources to showcase the best of UCL’s academic endeavour, to provide a ‘shop window’ for taught programmes, to support short courses and continuing professional development (CPD), and to facilitate engagement with external communities. 5. Develop e-learning guidance and support for departments who wish to develop distance and blended learning provision. 6. Develop a framework for monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of UCL’s e-learning environment and provision. 7. Develop enhanced and digitally-rich physical and virtual ‘student spaces’ for students to work independently, and collaboratively, beyond the formal course-based 1 Core and supplementary learning resources online but no requirement for students to engage with them or with each other. 2 Technology used to enhance learning through communication, activity and interaction 4 DRAFT E-learning Strategy 2012-2015 environment. Such spaces will have the capacity to support project work, personal and professional development, encouraging reflective practice and showcasing of work and achievements. 8. Encourage and pilot approaches to the opening and sharing of UCL’s online educational resources within the UCL community and beyond to promote interdisciplinary learning and share good practice. 9. Bring together cutting edge technological, educational and entrepreneurial expertise from across UCL and beyond to develop, trial, evaluate and disseminate new ways of exploiting technology to enhance learning and assessment. Implementation plan A detailed implementation plans is presented below. There are two key enablers: Departmental engagement and local champions, working with and supported by central staff from E-Learning Environments (ELE – formerly LTSS) and CALT. Departments and divisions will be encouraged to debate and explore the use of technology to enhance learning and to develop their own ‘position statements’ which articulate their own philosophies, approaches, standards and support requirements. This local ownership of the e-learning agenda has been shown elsewhere to increase buy-in and help embed good practice. A new central support and governance structure for e-learning. E-learning support will continue to be provided from within Information Services Division by E-Learning Environments, but as part of the Smart IT reorganisation the group is expanding and diversifying, and has a new governance structure. ELE will continue to manage and support core e-learning services, but will also provide distance learning support; schools-facing support (in partnership with CALT); a focus on learning spaces (in partnership with UCL Estates); and a new ‘innovations and evaluation’ function to trial and evaluate different technologies and educational approaches and identify and enable best practice. Governance of the work of ELE, and progress against this implementation plan, will be through the Learning and Teaching Information Services Group which is chaired by the Vice-Provost (Education) and includes faculty tutors, academics, and representatives from CALT, Library Services, UCL Estates and UCLU. The implementation plan includes the following areas: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Gather information to benchmark and understand current provision Ensure departmental/divisional commitment Establish a network of departmental champions Raise awareness and review staff development Open lines of communication, courses and resources within UCL Develop distance learning and continuing professional development Develop an enhanced e-learning environment Enhance the physical learning environment Focus on the student experience 5 DRAFT E-learning Strategy 2012-2015 Activity Target date Responsibility 1. Gather information [Strategic aims 1, 2, 6, 7] Gather benchmark data and other analytics in order to understand and evaluate current provision and plan ahead. a. Each department will be provided with datasets representing the nature and level of use of e-learning across their programmes, to provide a benchmark against which to analyse and measure future development and enhancement. Sept 2013 ELE b. Benchmark and evaluate services and tools offered at UCL against those offered by similar institutions in order to identify areas for development and improvement, and build them into service development roadmaps. Sept 2014 ELE 2. Ensure departmental/divisional commitment [Strategic aims 1, 4, 5, 9]. An initial review of all current departmental or divisional learning and teaching strategies will be followed by collaborative development, where necessary, of an additional local e-learning statement. Such a statement would highlight departments’ expectations for the nature and level of use of e-learning across their programmes, including CPD and distance learning. It could also highlight support and development needs. a. ELE and CALT will review the e-learning aspects of departmental strategies and work with departments/divisions to develop further e-learning statements and plans where appropriate. Sept 2014 Depts, ELE, CALT b. The e-learning statements and plans will be used by ELE and CALT to ensure that the appropriate support is made available to departments to assist them to meet their goals. Sept 2015 ELE, CALT 3. Establish a network of departmental e-learning champions [Strategic aims 1, 3, 5, 8, 9]. Each division/department/ group of departments will be asked to nominate one – and ideally two – e-learning champions (possibly one academic and one member of support staff) who will be supported by ELE and CALT staff to: a. Coordinate the development of departmental e-learning statements. Sept 2014 Depts, ELE, CALT b. Identify and help disseminate good local, UCL and sector-wide practice, and support local events and networks. Ongoing Depts, ELE, CALT c. Identify local staff development priorities and work with ELE and CALT to arrange appropriate provision. Ongoing Depts, ELE, CALT d. Ensure that e-learning is properly considered in proposals for all new programmes and modules. Ongoing Depts, ELE, CALT e. Measure and review e-learning provision periodically, feeding back into the department and quality frameworks. Sept 2013 & ongoing Depts, ELE, CALT 4. Raise awareness and review staff development [Strategic aims 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9]. A new range of awareness-raising and development opportunities for staff focusing on using technology to enhance student learning through activity, interaction and communication will include: a. A set of templates, scenarios, best use guidelines and examples of the use of technology to enhance student learning, assessment and support, which departments can adapt to suit local contexts. Sept 2014 & ongoing ELE b. Online just-in-time and ongoing development resources for academic, administrative and support staff. Sept 2014 ELE 6 DRAFT E-learning Strategy 2012-2015 Activity Target date Responsibility c. An exploration of the potential of staff peer support and review schemes, initially with new staff. Sept 2014 ELE, CALT d. Development of an e-learning induction programme and support for all new teaching staff. Sept 2014 ELE, CALT e. Regular e-learning events, awaydays or summer schools. Sept 2014 ELE, CALT 5. Open lines of communication, courses and resources within, and beyond, UCL [Strategic aims 1, 2, 4, 8]. Use e-learning to allow sharing of ideas and practice and to support interdisciplinary learning through: a. Identifying and celebrating the very best examples of e-learning and promoting them as exemplars. Sept 2013 ELE, CALT, Champions b. Developing mechanisms for more granular access to Moodle courses based on staff/student role and department or other affiliation. June 2014 ELE c. Encouraging departments to allow read-only views of Moodle, Lecturecast and other e-learning content for their staff and students. Sept 2014 ELE, CALT d. Encouraging staff to consider opening their e-learning courses and resources (except those containing sensitive or restricted content) for read-only access across UCL. Sept 2015 ELE, CALT e. Create an Open Education Resources repository, maintained by Library Services in tandem with UCL Discovery, to act as the platform for open access and sharing/re-use of UCL’s educational resources. Sept 2014 (TBC) Library f. Encouraging staff to consider developing ‘open educational resources’ (OERs) for adaptation and reuse beyond UCL. [3 years] Sept 2015 Library, ELE, CALT g. Explore, encourage and review the potential of platforms such as MyPortfolio, blogs and Sept 2014 social media to support scholarly communication within and across disciplinary boundaries. ELE, CALT 6. Develop distance learning and continuing professional development [Strategic aims 4, 5] Develop a supportive environment for departments who wish to develop distance learning and short course or CPD provision to include: a. Reviewing and monitoring distance learning and CPD strategies and provision from other institutions – in particular recent developments at prestigious US institutions. Dec 2012 ELE b. Developing guidelines and an advisory service on the design and development of distance learning and CPD and on repurposing existing courses for fully online delivery. Sept 2013 ELE, CALT, Registry c. Developing guidelines on preparing business cases for distance learning and CPD. Sept 2014 ELE, CALT, Registry d. Developing quality assurance guidelines and a sign-off policy for distance learning and CPD. Sept 2014 ELE, CALT, Registry e. Developing and piloting a platform for public-facing CPD and short course delivery and for showcase, outreach and community engagement. Dec 2013 ELE f. Seeking out, commissioning and developing showcase or ‘taster’ courses for the public e-learning platform. Sept 2014 ELE, CALT, Champions 7 DRAFT E-learning Strategy 2012-2015 Activity Target date Responsibility a. Establishing user groups for all major e-learning services to understand stakeholder needs, identify issues, share good practice and plan service enhancements. Sept 2014 ELE b. Establishing a programme of regular reviews of student and staff experiences and requirements to identify priorities for development. [1 year and on-going] Sept 2013 & ongoing ELE c. Funding and supporting a student-led project to design, develop or commission and trial additions and enhancements to UCL’s e-learning environment. [2 years] Sept 2014 ELE d. Establishing a framework for monitoring and evaluating technological and educational interventions. [2 years] Sept 2014 ELE, CALT e. A programme of small projects and trials to explore, incubate and evaluate emerging technologies and educational approaches. Sept 2013 ELE f. A programme of technical review, development, enhancement and integration of learningrelated systems. Sept 2014 ELE 7. Enhance the e-learning environment [Strategic aims 1, 2, 6, 7, 9]. Develop an enhanced e-learning environment and virtual student space through: 8. Enhance the physical learning environment [Strategic aims 3, 6, 7]. Improve UCL’s physical learning environment and use of technology in the classroom through: a. Reviewing the baseline standard for formal learning spaces. Sept 2013 Estates, ELE, Bartlett b. Establishing a framework for monitoring and evaluating space-related innovations and interventions. Sept 2013 ELE, CALT c. Establishing a ‘learning innovations space’ for staff and students to trial new approaches to use of space and technology, supported by central staff. Sept 2014 Estates, ELE d. Introducing enhanced innovative classrooms which enable student-centred learning activities. Sept 2015 Estates, ELE e. Piloting ‘laptops for loan’ to students. Sept 2013 ELE, ISD f. Increasing the ratio of workstations to students from 1:18 as at present to 1:12 3 by 2014; this will involve an additional 400 workstations. Sep 2014 ELE, ISD g. Increasing the availability of large cluster or laptop-enabled spaces suitable for e-assessment. Sept 2015 Estates, ELE h. Identifying and reviewing the learning space-related needs and interests of staff and students. Sept 2012 ELE i. Developing a programme of staff development and student support for use of technology within – and to extend – the classroom. Sept 2014 ELE 3 The best ratio amongst Russell Group institutions is 1:5; 1:12 is the median 8 DRAFT E-learning Strategy 2012-2015 Activity Target date Responsibility a. Reviewing best practice in use of technology to support students’ Personal and Professional Development (PPD) in partnership with key stakeholders and identify priorities for development Sept 2014 ISD Training, ELE, CALT, UCLU, Library b. Working with students to identify and review activities, approaches and resources to support development of digital literacies. Sept 2014 ISD Training, ELE, CALT, Library c. Providing space and facilities (e.g. recording and editing facilities with hardware, software and support) for students to work with creative online media. Sept 2015 ELE, Estates d. Providing guidance for students and staff wishing to use external and cloud-based technologies and services to ensure that they are able to identify safe and robust platforms to support their work. Sept 2014 ISD Training, ELE 9. Focus on the student experience [Strategic aims 1, 2, 7, 8] Listen to the student voice and ensure that the potential of technology to support student learning and the wider student experience is realised through: 9