TOEFL Structure Test 2 A. You have 20 minutes to do 20 questions. Choose the correct answer 1. A new law will require foreigners who marry South Africans _____ five years before they can apply for anything but temporary residence and work permits to live for residence to wait women 2. The decanting of red wines _____ a long tradition in high quality wine service and can be done to add a special flourish at a meal. is has are have 3. On the bottom of the New York MetroCard have three arrows and little white letters that say "Insert this way/This side facing you." What is it about that instruction that is so impossible to understand? . On the bottom of is it about have that is so 4. Since 2001, the company's annual revenue from ticket sales and contributions grown by 85 percent, to $42.9 million. Since annual from grown 5. As a pedestrian, you may assume that you have _____ vehicles, but city drivers are oblivious to that quaint notion. the priority to first rights over the right of way over precedence 6. The noroviruscauses illness 24 hours to 48 hours after exposure, and can cause a sickness that lasts to three days. It is not life-threatening. It can be passed through food or touching infected surfaces. causes is not or that lasts to 7. In 2002, 20 million people in the United States were reported have asthma -- a chronic inflammatory lung disease characterized by wheezing, difficulty breathing, chest tightness and coughing. characterized by were reported difficulty breathing and coughing 8. At colleges across the country, from Ivy League to less exclusive state schools, students _____ mispronouncing the library's name this month will soon feel truly and deeply a part of their college. which are are are they who are 9. Charters are self-governed schools that operate independent of local school boards,however with public money. however are that of 10. Why do traffic jams sometimes _____ to appear out of nowhere? look occur happen seem 11. Our sun, in many ways an average sort of star, has been around for nearly five billion years and has enough fuel to _____ going for another five billion years. keep continue carry maintain 12. The most important factors in determining a person's risk of developing heart disease _____ body weight and the type of fat he or she consumes. is measurement of are through 13. Temperature can affect the sound of an musical instrument in a variety of ways, _____ different for each instrument. although often which are with while 14. When major food companies began widely using partially hydrogenated oils in the 1970s, they thought they were making these products more healthful. began widely in the they these 15. Cincinnati's state-of-the-art Underground Railroad Museum makes details of escapes and _____ imaginable aspect of slavery in America accessible to the broad public. all each other whatever every other 16. For most _____ , the notion of harnessing nanotechnology for electronic circuitry suggests something wildly futuristic. research people components laboratories 17. Scientists have uncovered evidence for an innate satisfaction in human beings giving people their comeuppance. giving uncovered for an in human 18. Men dying sooner than women _____ biologically: because 105 males are born for every 100 females, it would assure that there are about the same number of men and women at reproductive ages. is natural makes sense works in is obvious 19. Geysers occur where magma lies just below the earth’s surface, particularly in volcanic regions _____ Iceland or New Zealand. such as alike for example e.g. 20. Computers crash _____ in the operating system (OS) software or errors in the computer hardware. Software errors are probably more common, but hardware errors can be devastating and harder to diagnose. because of errors due the errors resulting in errors owing errors