NMPED9/8/15 Theme: Solving Linear Equations Class/Subject: Pre-Algebra Week of Sept 14-18 Length of Unit: Unit Standards Content Standards Designer: Montoya 8.EE.7, 8.EE.7a CCSS Math Expressions and Equations 8.EE Analyze and solve linear equations and pairs of simultaneous linear equations. 7. Solve linear equations in one variable. 1. Give examples of linear equations in one variable with one solution, infinitely many solutions, or no solutions. Show which of these possibilities is the case by successively transforming the given equation into simpler forms, until an equivalent equation of the form x = a, a = a, or a = b results (where a and b are different numbers). CCSS More Math CCSS Other (Math, Listening and Speaking) 2. Solve linear equations with rational number coefficients, including equations whose solutions require expanding expressions using the distributive property and collecting like terms. WIDA/ELD Standards 2012 Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension & expression 1 Week of Aug 31, 2015 – 8th Math NMPED9/8/15 Essential Questions: Students will keep considering… (meant to be explored, revised, meant to provoke thought in students, genuine questions, various possible answers) Concepts Skills Students will know… 1. How to use the order of operations when solving equations 2. How to solve equations by using PEMDAS backwards 3. That inverse operations “undo” each other 4. That addition and subtraction are inverse operations 5. That multiplication and division are inverse operations 6. That they must do the same thing to both sides of an equation to keep it balanced. Students will be skilled at… ● Using inverse operations to solve one-step equations Academic Language (Tier 1, 2, 3 vocabulary): simplify evaluate inverse operation equation expression coefficient Resources: Pearson Mathematics Course 3 Common Core Other vocabulary Variable Constant Term Like terms Isolate the variable Text Connections: 2 Week of Aug 31, 2015 – 8th Math NMPED9/8/15 Student workbook Learning Target Statements: (Student-Friendly) Level 1 Knowledge Learning Targets Recall/Reproduction 1. I can identify an unknown and a variable 2. I can list the problem solving steps necessary to solve a onestep equation Level 2 Knowledge Learning Targets Skills/Concepts 1. I can explain what inverse operations are 2. I can use inverse operations to solve equations 3. I can solve a one-step equation 4. Level 3 Knowledge Learning Targets 1. I can use information given in a problem to write an equation 2. I can explain how to isolate a variable 3. I properly use the problem solving steps Strategic Thinking/Complex reasoning Level 4 Knowledge Learning Targets 1. I can use equations to solve real-world problems 2. I can solve one-step word problems Assessments: Formative (F) and Summative (S) 1. Do Now questions and Summaries (F) 2. Classwork and notes (F) 3. Oral response (F) 4. Teacher observation (F) 5. Written assignments (F/S) 1. Do Now questions and Summaries (F) 2. Classwork and notes (F) 3. Oral response (F) 4. Teacher observation (F) 5. Written assignments (F/S) 1. Do Now questions and Summaries (F) 2. Classwork and notes (F) 3. Oral response (F) 4. Teacher observation (F) 5. Written assignments (F/S) 1. Do Now questions and Summaries (F) 2. Classwork and notes (F) Extended Thinking/Reasoning Ideas for Differentiating 3 Week of Aug 31, 2015 – 8th Math NMPED9/8/15 ● Study hall, resource room, individual help, peer tutoring (Must include a Hook, Closure, and Assignments) M 9-14 T 9-15 ● Shorter assignments ● Graphic organizers ● Foldable ● Repeated directions & explanations ● Grouping – pairs, small groups DO NOW: Write down everything you know about solving equations. Share with your partner and combine ideas into one list. Share with the class LEARNING TARGET: [8.EE.7/8.EE.7b] I can use properties of operations to simplify expressions I can use algebraic equations to solve problems AGENDA: Hand out textbooks & textbook checkout forms Hand back tests from last week that need to be finished Hand out expressions worksheet. Finish test(s) first, then work on expressions worksheet ASSIGNMENT: •finish expressions worksheet EXIT: What does the expression 12 + x equal when x = 15? DO NOW: What is the difference between an expression and an equation? Discuss with your partner. LEARNING TARGET: [8.EE.7/8.EE.7b] I can use properties of operations to simplify expressions I can use algebraic equations to solve problems AGENDA: • Make a foldable with 4 sheets of paper Goal of solving an equation = ISOLATE THE VARIABLE Examples of addition equations for foldables – show steps 4 Week of Aug 31, 2015 – 8th Math NMPED9/8/15 W 9-16 TH 9-17 **circle the variable, underline the operation to be undone first Examples of subtraction equations for foldables – show steps When solving equations – ALWAYS SHOW ALL STEPS ASSIGNMENT: •none EXIT: solve: x + 23 = 51 DO NOW: solve: x – 18 = 47 LEARNING TARGET: [8.EE.7/8.EE.7b] I can use properties of operations to simplify expressions I can use algebraic equations to solve problems AGENDA: Use foldable to complete 2 worksheets Worksheet – addition equations Worksheet – subtraction equations ASSIGNMENT: Finish both worksheet EXIT: explain (in writing in your journal) why you must do the same thing to both sides of an equation DO NOW: solve: x + 67 = 34 LEARNING TARGET: [8.EE.7/8.EE.7b] I can use properties of operations to simplify expressions I can use algebraic equations to solve problems AGENDA: Hand in addition & subtraction worksheets Examples of multiplication equations for foldables Multiplication practice - worksheet ASSIGNMENT: Multiplication worksheet EXIT: solve 6y = 90 5 Week of Aug 31, 2015 – 8th Math NMPED9/8/15 F 9-18 DO NOW: solve: x/6 = 38 discuss with your partner how you could check your answer to an equation LEARNING TARGET: [8.EE.7/8.EE.7b] I can use properties of operations to simplify expressions I can use algebraic equations to solve problems AGENDA: Hand in multiplication worksheet Examples of division equations for foldables Practice – division worksheet ASSIGNMENT: Finish division worksheet EXIT: turn your foldable in as you leave – make sure it is complete and has your name and class period on it. 6 Week of Aug 31, 2015 – 8th Math