Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Materials Engineering Name of the module: Transport Phenomena in Materials Number of module: 365-1-4994 BGU Credits: 3 Course Description: A basic course dealing with three major transport properties: ECTS credits: 2 Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity and the Academic year: 2012- 2013 influence of the materials structure and composition on these properties. Semester: Fall Aims of the module: Students will learn the thermoelectric theory for both heat to Hours of instruction: Sunday, 13:00- electricity energy conversion applications and for defects and discontinuities 16:00. identification, due to scattering effects. Location of instruction: Building 90, Objectives of the module: Room 134 1. Language of instruction: Hebrew thermal conduction in materials. Cycle: First cycle 2. Position: an optional module for 4 Definition of Seebeck and Peltier effects as well as the effects of heat and th Determination of the values of the transport properties in metals, semiconductors and insulators. year undergraduate students in the 3. Definition of the transport properties in multi-phase structures. Department of Materials Engineering 4. Understanding the govern mechanisms influencing Seebeck effect in to be taken on Fall semester Field of Education: metals with a special focus on the scattering mechanisms. Materials 5. Engineering Practical design of thermoelectric heat to electricity devices via the development of the efficiency equation. Responsible department: Materials Learning outcomes of the module: On successful completion of the course, the Engineering students should be able to: General prerequisites: No 1. prerequisites are required. Grading scale: the grading scale Understand the considerations and methods for development of highly efficient materials for thermoelectric applications. 2. would be determined on a scale of 0 – Understand the influence of structural defects and imperfections on the transport properties. 100 (0 would indicate failure and 100 complete success 0 to 100), passing grade is 56. Bloom's terminology: 1. Define the various transport properties. 2. Evaluate the material's potential for thermoelectric applications for any Lecturer: Dr. Yaniv Gelbstein Contact details: room 017, building given set of transport properties. 3. 63 Select the most appropriate thermoelectric materials for various applications' conditions. Office phone: 08-6428753 4. Analyze structural defects from transport properties measurement. Email: yanivge@bgu.ac.il 5. Develop a basic thermoelectric model for practical applications. Office hours: Thursday, from 8 to 10AM. Module evaluation: at the end of the semester the students will evaluate the module, in order to draw conclusions, and for the university's internal needs. 1 Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Materials Engineering Confirmation: the syllabus was Attendance regulation: attendance and participation in class is not mandatory. confirmed by the faculty academic Teaching arrangement and method of instruction: The module consists of frontal advisory committee to be valid on lectures. 2012-2013. Assessment: Last update: 1.11.2012 The students may decide on one of two options: 1. Exam 100% Or 2. Exam 60% + Presentation/Report 40% 100% Work and assignments: Students, who will choose the first option above, will perform an exam: at the end of semester, open questions. Students, who will choose the second option above, in addition to the exam will prepare a 15min. presentation on a novel field concerns the course topics and will present it to the class, in addition to submission of a short report summarizing their presentation. The grades for all of the assignments will be in the scale of 0-100. The final date for submission of the report is the day of the exam at the end of the semester. Time required for individual work: The students are expected to fully understand the basics of each lesson prior the next lesson (takes about 3 hours per week) in order to follow up the basic ideas of the course. Students who choose the second option above, will work about 40h on preparing the presentation and report. Module Content\ schedule and outlines: Lesson 1: Review of the course topics, definition of Seebeck and Peltier effects and the effects of heat/electrical conduction in materials. Lesson 2: Transport properties values in metals, semiconductors and insulators, review of energy conversion effects using semiconductors, review of physical metallurgy effects which are sensitive to transport properties measurements. Lesson 3: Statistics description of the transport properties, definition of degenerate materials and description of the scattering mechanisms in materials. Lesson 4: Characterization methods of the transport properties. Lesson 5: Transport properties in multi-phase materials. Lesson 6: Seebeck coefficient in metals (phonon drag, Nordheim-Gorter and Mattheissen rules). Lesson 7: Thermoelectric energy conversion – definition of the figure of merit, mathematical expressions for geometrical optimization and efficiency equations. Lesson 8: Materials for thermoelectric energy conversion – preparation techniques, Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs). 2 Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Materials Engineering Lessons 9-11: Students presentations in the course topics. Lesson 12: Reviewing of example problems prior the test. Required reading: Course presentations as appearing in the High-Learn site of the university. Additional literature: D.K.C. MacDonald, "Thermoelectricity: An introduction to the principles", John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1962. G.C. Jain and W.B. Berry, "Transport Properties of Solids and Solid State Energy Conversion", McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd, 1972. G.H. Geiger, D.R. Poirier, "Transport Phenomena in Metallurgy", Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1972. R.D. Bernard, "Thermoelectricity in Metals and Alloys", Taylor and Francis LTD, 1972. Frank J. Blatt, Peter A. Schroeder, Carl L. Foiles and Denis Greig, "Thermoelectric Power of Metals", Plenum Press, 1976. 3