Changes to fourth grade model curriculum in response to Senate Bill 165 This statement went out in the social studies Signal: Grade 4 There are no additional content statements. Additions were made to the model curriculum (i.e., content elaborations, instructional strategies, instructional resources, or connections) for content statements 2, 4, 5, 9, 15, 19, 20 and 21. content change statement 2 In the content elaborations, official documents was added as an example of a primary source. 4 In the content elaborations, the following paragraph was added: The Articles of Confederation were ineffective for running a new nation. A constitutional convention was called and delegates from 12 states chose to attend and wrote a constitution. The Constitution of the United States allowed for changes, or amendments, to be made to the Constitution. The first 10 amendments are called the Bill of Rights. 5 Connections were added: Connect to Government Content Statement 15 and Government Content Statement 19, regarding the Articles of Confederation and the Bill of Rights. Connect to Government Content Statement 20 and Government Content Statement 21, regarding the Constitution. In the content elaborations, the following paragraph was added: The Northwest Ordinance guaranteed rights to the people such as freedom of religion and the right to a trial by jury. Education would be encouraged and the Indians would be treated in good faith. It also banned slavery in the Northwest Territory. In addition, the Northwest Ordinance established a three–step plan for admitting states from the Northwest Territory (like Ohio) to the United States. The steps included: 1. Congress would appoint a group of leaders to govern people in the territory. 2. With a minimum population, the people of a part of the territory could elect political leaders to govern them. 3. When the population of the district was large enough, it could be admitted as a state. Political leaders in Ohio wrote Ohio’s first constitution so Ohio could become a state. Ohio’s Constitution was modeled after the U.S. Constitution. Instructional Strategy was added. On a map, have students locate the states that were created as a result of the Northwest Ordinance. 9 Connection was added: Connect to Geography Content Statement 9 regarding relative location. Connection was added: Connect to History Content Statement 5 regarding states formed from the OCSS 2012 Conference 15 Northwest Ordinance. In the content elaborations, the following paragraph was added: Citizens have an obligation to uphold both the Ohio and U.S. Constitutions by obeying laws, paying taxes, serving on juries and (for men) registering for the selective service. Instructional Strategies were added: Through visual or performing arts (e.g., collages, posters, songs, role play) have students demonstrate an understanding of the individual rights and responsibilities of citizens in a democratic government. Read the First Amendment as a class. Have students re-write the First Amendment in their own words or draw pictures explaining the meaning of the First Amendment. 19 20 21 Connections were added: Connect to History Content Statement 4 and Government Content Statement 19 regarding the Bill of Rights. Connection was added: Connect to History Content Statement 4 and Government Content Statement 15 regarding the Articles of Confederation and Bill of Rights. Connection was added: Connect to History Content Statement 4, Government Content Statement 19 and Government Content Statement 21 regarding the U.S. Constitution. Connections were added: Connect to History Content Statement 4, Government Content Statement 18, Government Content Statement 19 and Government Content Statement 20 regarding the U.S. Constitution. Resources Primary Documents in American History http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/NewNation.html Library of Congress “New Nation” page that includes links to Declaration of Independence, Northwest Ordinance, Federalist Papers, and the U.S. Constitution. National Constitution Center http://constitutioncenter.org/ The Bill of Rights Institute http://www.billofrightsinstitute.org/ Ohio Secretary of State http://www.sos.state.oh.us/SOS/publications.aspx The Ohio Constitution is available on this site in electronic format. Northwest Ordinance http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/northwest.html Ohio History Central http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/ OCSS 2012 Conference