WAYCROFT-WOODLAWN NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION PLAN May 2012 1 2013 WAYCROFT-WOODLAWN NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION PLAN Revised March 2013 Contents INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................... 4 A Brief History of Waycroft-Woodlawn .................................................................................... 4 General Neighborhood Characteristics ..................................................................................... 5 Evolution of the WWCA’s Neighborhood Conservation Plan ............................................ 5 2012 Survey Process1998 .............................................................................................................. 5 PARKING AND TRAFFIC ....................................................................................................................... 6 WOODLAWN PARK ................................................................................................................................ 8 PUBLIC SAFETY AND EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS .............................................................. 9 SIDEWALKS AND PEDESTRIAN SAFETY .................................................................................... 10 STREET LIGHTING............................................................................................................................... 13 RECOMMENDATIONS ........................................................................................................................ 15 CONCLUSION ......................................................................................................................................... 16 APPENDICES .......................................................................................................................................... 17 Maps ..................................................................................................................................................... 17 Arlington County ........................................................................................................................ 17 WWCA ............................................................................................................................................. 18 Photos .................................................................................................................................................. 19 WWCA Signage ............................................................................................................................ 19 Woodlawn Park ........................................................................................................................... 20 Storm Photos ................................................................................................................................ 23 Sample Survey .................................................................................................................................. 24 2 May 28, 2013 The Waycroft-Woodlawn Civic Association (“WWCA”) is pleased to submit to the Neighborhood Conservation Advisory Committee (“NCAC”) its updated Neighborhood Conservation Plan. We appreciate the opportunity to work with the NCAC and the Arlington County Board to bring about the many needed improvements the Plan details. The WWCA has submitted a Letter of Commitment to the NCAC. In 2012, we surveyed residents of the WWCA to determine the neighborhood’s assets, needs, and objectives. The appendices to this document include a copy of that survey. Based in part on the results of that survey, we also have inventoried the neighborhood’s existing condition. The WWCA approved this Plan [date to be supplied] [Plan to be voted on at an upcoming General Meeting]. Many hours of voluntary, uncompensated work have been devoted to developing this updated Plan. Numerous residents of the WWCA participated in various stages of the process. For pulling together all the moving parts into this finished product, the WWCA particularly thanks two members of its Executive Board, Tracie Morris, Vice President, and Evilio Rubiella, Delegate. Should you wish to discuss our updated Plan, please contact Tracie Morris at (703) [to be supplied], or Michael Grace at (703) 522-4633. May 28, 2013 Michael J. Grace President, WWCA 2012-2013 3 INTRODUCTION A Brief History of Waycroft-Woodlawn For sixty years after Captain John Smith sailed up the Potomac in 1608, becoming the first European to set foot in Arlington, the Arlington area remained Indian Territory with only occasional white hunters and trappers visiting the area. By the latter part of the seventeenth century, grants began to be issued for land in the area that is now Arlington. Waycroft-Woodlawn was included in a 1,246- acre grant to John Colville in 1739. Following the Revolution, Arlington remained sparsely settled and in 1800 had a population of only 978, including 297 slaves. Like the County, the area that was to become Waycroft-Woodlawn consisted of farms, scattered houses, and woods. In the 1850s, two Waycroft-Woodlawn residents, William Marcey and John Brown, had a dispute over a parcel of land at the intersection of Glebe and Brown's Bend roads. To resolve the matter, they both gave up their claims and the land was donated for a church site. Subsequently, Mt. Olivet Methodist Church was built there in the years 1855-1860 (The present church structure built in 1948 is the fourth building on the same site.) The Civil War saw Union troops marching up and down Glebe Road to and from several of the twenty-two forts of the Arlington Line, part of the defenses built around Washington. Mt. Olivet Church served as a hospital for wounded Union soldiers, and later the Church was a military commissary and stable. Following the Civil War, a Union officer, Major R. S. Lacey of Ohio bought a farm in the southern part of the Waycroft-Woodlawn area and built a house, Broadview. This house stands today, still a private home, at 14th and Evergreen Streets. In the last years of the nineteenth century and the early years of the twentieth, the construction of first trolley lines and then railroads brought growth to Arlington. The Lacey Station (near the present intersection of Glebe Road and Fairfax Drive) was the closest stop to WaycroftWoodlawn. The Brumback firm built Woodlawn Village in the years 1934-1939. In the area named Waycroft, lots were sold and individual houses built rather than the entire development being built by one builder as was the case in Woodlawn Village. Streets and sidewalks were laid out; sewer, telephone, and power lines installed; the Waycroft-Woodlawn Civic Association (WWCA) was formed in the fall of 1937; and the Woodlawn Elementary School was built and opened in 1940. Virginia Hospital Center-Arlington was built during World War II with the first patients admitted on March 15, 1944. In the years following World War II, the remaining vacant lots in Waycroft- Woodlawn were built up with individual dwellings. In the late 1950s, I-66 was planned through Arlington and its path cut through the southeast corner of Waycroft-Woodlawn. Longdelayed and controversial, the construction was completed in 1982. A new consolidated elementary school, the Glebe Elementary School, was built in 1970-1971 to replace 4 several neighborhood schools, and the Woodlawn Elementary School closed. The old Woodlawn building housed the County's alternative high school in from 1971 to 1978 and then was transformed into the Hospice of Northern Virginia (now known as Capital Hospice). By 1970, a new generation of homeowners had moved into the area, and the Waycroft-Woodlawn Civic Association (WWCA), which had become moribund during the 1950s, reemerged as a potent force in the area. As younger families continue to move to the neighborhood, they bring with them the next generation of children who will grow up here. The convenient location, forested and flowered landscape, Woodlawn Park, and the friendly, relaxed, neighborly atmosphere of Waycroft-Woodlawn attract these families. The civic pride and spirit that typified the beginning of the WWCA neighborhood over seventy years remains alive and active today. General Neighborhood Characteristics The WWCA consists of approximately 600 single-family and 28-multifamily homes located northwest of the commercial center of Ballston in a beautiful, wooded area of northern Arlington County. Its eastern and western boundaries are Glebe Road and George Mason Drive/Frederick Street, and I-66 and 17th Street to the north and south. Evolution of the WWCA’s Neighborhood Conservation Plan The WWCA published its first “Neighborhood Conservation (NC) Plan” in February 1984 and revised in October 1998. Since the implementation of those plans, many improvements have been made throughout our community. However, continued growth throughout Arlington and northern Virginia has led to the need to update the NC plan yet again. During the past 15 years, there continues to be an increased focus on issues such as safety, traffic, and overall neighborhood quality of life. 2012 Survey Process1998 At a general WWCA meeting in 2012, interested residents met to discuss what the WWCA residents consider the positive and negative aspects of our neighborhood. These discussions—along with the 1998 NC Plan and survey—formed the basis for the survey used to support this NC plan update. The 2012 survey was developed and distributed to all residents of the WWCA. Survey results were tabulated and are referenced throughout this plan. The survey results indicate a strong desire by residents to maintain the key characteristics that make our neighborhood desirable. Some of frequently cited characteristics include the abundance of trees and green space, pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly sidewalks and paths, the abundance of wildlife, low crime rate, bucolic park, and convenience to shops, schools, and metro. Intangible attributes include a quiet, friendly atmosphere and a variety of architectural house styles with a sense of quality and scale. 5 The surveys that are the basis for the 2013 NC Plan were hand-delivered to all WWCA residences. WWCA leadership announced on both the neighborhood listserv and at regularly-scheduled neighborhood WWCA meetings that the survey was being distributed. Frequent reminders to submit survey responses were made on the listserv, at general meetings and in the WWCA newsletter. Residents completed and submitted 251 surveys, representing a 43 percent participation rate. This rate is roughly equivalent to the participation rate in the WWCA). Completed surveys were received from residents on every street within the WWCA boundaries, including Westwind townhomes, and along the major boundary streets: Glebe Road and George Mason Drive. 89 percent of respondents own and occupy their homes. 6 percent of respondents are renting homes in WWCA, and one respondent owns a home in WWCA, but maintains a primary residence outside the neighborhood. Our neighborhood enjoys a low turnover rate, with residents reporting that they’ve lived in the WWCA for an average of 17 years. According to survey responses, 663 people reside in the 251 responding households. 72 percent are adults, while 28 percent are children. Residents range widely in age, with our largest group (32 percent) falling in the 35-54 age range. 13 percent of residents are under the age of 5. <5 84 13% 5-12 71 11% 13-17 31 5% 18-24 39 6% 25-34 67 10% 35-54 210 32% 55-64 79 12% 65-74 65 10% >74 17 3% 82 percent of the children in our neighborhood attend public schools, while 18 percent attend private schools. The neighborhood is served by Glebe and McKinley Elementary, Swanson Middle, H-B Woodlawn and Washington & Lee High schools. To summarize the specific recommendations that follow: our community seeks to preserve its quiet residential side streets and park areas, minimize the impact from nearby commercial enterprises, minimize the subdivision of property/infill development, and ensure the maintenance of neighborhood streets and sidewalks for the safety of all residents. PARKING AND TRAFFIC Survey results indicate that most WWCA residents own one or more cars. 60 percent of respondents noted that they commute to work by car, and nearly 100 percent of respondents listed a car as their primary evacuation method, in the event of an emergency. Most of the homes in WWCA have a private driveway that accommodates at least one car. 6 The following are concerns expressed in the survey: In addition to residents’ cars, the neighborhood draws a large volume of vehicles visiting from outside the community: people working at or visiting the Virginia Hospital CenterArlington, the Capital Hospice, Mt. Olivet Church, or businesses located in and around the Ballston-area as well as out-of-area commuters who park and walk to the Ballston metro station. Woodlawn Park also brings visitors from outside the community for recreation, and offers no off-street parking. Visitors who frequent these facilities park on residential streets creating parking concerns for the neighborhood. Home development and renovation also draws a constant influx of construction vehicles, debris receptacles, vans, trucks and other equipment, taking up additional space on residential streets. County service vehicles take up parking space throughout the neighborhood, as do cable, telephone, cleaning, and landscape maintenance vehicles. Survey results revealed that for a majority of households, parking isn’t a major concern, especially for residents who live on streets that have resident-only parking restrictions. Streets that are currently zoned for resident-only parking during the hours of 8:00am and 5:00pm report the fewest parking complaints. Residents in these areas suggest that the current restrictions are working, and many of them support expansion of the restriction hours, adding weekend restrictions, and increasing enforcement. A majority of residents also support expansion of the permit-only in problem areas identified below. Residents living near Virginia Hospital Center-Arlington reported major parking concerns. Hospital workers and patients often park in the neighborhood, rather than using paid parking provided by the hospital. A few residents wrote about repeated problems with parked cars blocking their driveways. Suggested solutions include: o Reduce the cost of parking in the garage for workers and/or patients to encourage people to use those lots; o Expand resident-only permit parking near the hospital, o Increased parking enforcement where zoning restrictions are already in place. The Capital Hospice is another problem area reported by nearby residents. The Hospice has two parking lots, one on 15th & Abingdon streets, and one on 15th & Buchanan streets. The volume of vehicles exceeds these lots’ capacity nearly every day. Cars, trucks, ambulances, and delivery vehicles overflow into the residential streets. Residents recommend zoned-parking for streets near the hospice. Woodlawn Park does not have a parking lot. Park visitors park on the residential streets near the park entrances. Residents in the vicinity of the Hospice and Woodlawn Park recommend zoned-parking for streets adjacent to the park. Mount Olivet, located at 16th Street and North Glebe Road was also reported as a problem area by nearby residents. This is especially true on Sunday mornings and daily during childcare drop-off and pick-up times. Although the church owns a large lot across 16th street, residents reported that many church visitors choose to 7 park on nearby residential streets rather than using the lot. Several residents reported that their driveways have been blocked by visitors to the childcare facility located at Mount Olivet. Residents request resident-only parking restrictions during business hours and on weekends. Residents on 11th Street reported an overflow problem from Westwind Townhouses. Westwind has resident-only parking restrictions with limited visitor parking. Several blocks on 11th Street, near George Mason Drive do not have parking restrictions and have become “overflow” parking for Westwind residents and visitors. 11th Street residents recommend resident-only restrictions be expanded to their blocks to alleviate the problem. Several residents reported parking problems near homes that are rented to groups of unrelated adults, creating a situation where there are many more cars than parking available at those homes. Residents recommend increased enforcement of existing restrictions and enhanced parking restrictions to alleviate the problem. Several residents reported parking problems caused by oversized construction and delivery vehicles, (trucks, cranes, tractors, and refuse bins) which are often parked on residential streets for extended periods of time. Increased enforcement and tighter restrictions regarding the size and types of vehicles allowed on our residential streets are recommended. Although there have been some traffic-calming and other street improvements in the WWCA since our last plan, cut-through and speeding remains a concern for the residents. As the WWCA is bordered by two arterial roads (Glebe and George Mason) and is dissected by Washington Boulevard, many commuters use neighborhood streets to avoid major intersections and traffic lights. Listed below the areas in the WWCA which receive the most cut-through traffic: Buchanan between Washington Boulevard and North 16th Street Edison between Washington Boulevard and North 16th Street Abingdon between North 13th Street and North 16th Street North 11th Street between George Mason Drive and Buchanan Street Evergreen, Columbus & Buchanan Streets between 11th and Washington Blvd Frederick Street between George Mason and Washington Boulevard WOODLAWN PARK Woodlawn Park is located entirely within the boundaries of the WW neighborhood, and is no more than a five- to ten-minute walk from most of the homes in the community. A stream, the uppermost reach of Lubber Run, runs through the park. Because of its small size, limited facilities, and location in the heart of a residential area, it is a neighborhood park used primarily by WWCA residents. Throughout the year, parents take their children to the playground, dog owners walk their pets; families picnic; and walkers, joggers, skaters, and cyclists use the paths that crisscross the park. The Woodlawn Elementary School at one time occupied the north end of the park. The school’s play field is now part of the park, while the building and remaining grounds comprise the Capital Hospice. 8 The park's athletic facilities include a 40' x 40' single-hoop basketball court and an athletic field at the north end of the park. The heavily used playground area includes swings, climbing equipment, and a sandbox. Picnic tables are located just to the south of the playground. The stream and adjacent shrubs form a natural barrier between the playground/picnic area and the southwest section of the park. Because of its relative isolation from the most active areas of the park, the southwest section provides a tranquil setting for those who walk its gravel paths or sit at one of the two benches located there. Nearly all survey respondents considered the park to be in good to excellent overall condition; however, some problem areas were identified. A significant number of respondents expressed dissatisfaction with the condition of the park's tables and benches, the condition of the creek, the care of aging trees and the planting of new trees, and removing invasive plants and shrubs. Approximately 85 percent of the respondents consider the park to be safe. Residents recommended changes including adding new uses, enhancing or augmenting the existing infrastructure, and making minor landscaping improvements. Others expressed concern about erosion on the east bank of the creek. PUBLIC SAFETY AND EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS Residents expressed that Waycroft-Woodlawn was a very safe/safe area to reside and did not consider crime as a major problem. 12 percent considered crime a problem and 31 percent answered “maybe a problem” and cited such problems as vandalism (5 respondents), car theft (2 respondents), and home burglary (2). Several respondents cited transients and unlicensed home solicitors as a matter of public safety which has also been reported in the WWCA list service email traffic. To help our neighborhood be vigilant of car break-ins, potential home break-ins and burglary, 67 percent of respondents (were in favor of establishing a neighborhood watch program. This matched the response from the 1998 survey. WWCA’s 1998 plan addressed neighborhood crime as a survey issue. At that time, residents identified crimes against property, crimes against persons, and public infractions (suspicious individuals, loiterers, excessive use of alcohol and drug use in public areas, and panhandling) as the most pressing concerns. However, events since the WWCA’s 1998 NC Plan have increased concern beyond crime to safety and emergency preparedness. Emergency Preparedness was a new survey topic in 2012. Our residents are cognizant of this need due to our close proximity to the Pentagon, Washington, DC, other government offices, and Virginia Hospital Center-Arlington. Our neighborhood also participates in the Arlington County Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) program. Almost 90 percent of residents responding were not aware of any hazardous materials stored in our neighborhood or hazardous conditions requiring remediation. 30 residents 9 (of 240 responding) did note concerns with problems such as chalky/milky substances appearing in Lubber Run which runs through Woodlawn Park. Residents desire to know the cause of these types of discharges for safety as well as environmental issues. Survey responses highlight the fact that emergency preparedness knowledge is not widespread in the community. Most residents (up to 46 percent) expect to receive word about an emergency by use of use radio, email or the internet as their primary means to receive emergency information. County emergency text message alerts and county emergency radio were cited by 44 percent as a means to acquire information. In the event of an emergency, 28 percent of our respondents believe that Arlington has sufficient resources and shelter to respond to a crisis, while 22 percent said they were not adequate and the remaining respondents (50 percent) were unable to judge the adequacy. More 76 percent of respondents believe that Arlington firefighting, ambulance EMT units, police units, hospital emergency response, and emergency/911 call center services are adequately staffed and equipped to manage a disaster. However, 92 percent were unaware of the location of the nearest emergency shelter, although 73 percent felt there should be a shelter within 1 mile of the neighborhood.. In addition 73 percent of our residents plan to use a personal automobile as the means to evacuate in the event of an emergency with 18 percent expecting the need to walk, 7 percent would bike and 2 percent would use public transportation to evacuate. Community infrastructure and the resiliency of that infrastructure is an important element of disaster response and the ability to shelter in place in the case of disaster (e.g., earthquakes, blizzards, and hurricanes). It should be noted that the survey was conducted well before the June 2012 storm that left many without power. As such, it is surmised that responses with regard to infrastructure reliability might have been significantly different, had the survey been conducted after that major storm. Based on the survey, the community believed that our infrastructure (electricity, gas, water, flood control and communications) is generally reliable. Natural gas, flood control, and water services were rated our most resilient utilizes/services (scoring 3-5 on a 1-5 scale where 5 is “most reliable”) at 80 percent or higher, Electricity rated 3-5 level scores at 78 percent on this same scale; however approximately 20 percent of our respondents cited issues with lengthy outages or frequent equipment breakage (i.e., transformers) as being cause for concern. Communications (telephone, cellular, television and internet) was rated 85 percent in the 3-5 range, although outages of internet and cellular system disruptions due to overcapacity use during peak periods or emergencies were cited. SIDEWALKS AND PEDESTRIAN SAFETY Over 85 of current respondents stated the sidewalks in front of their house were in good condition. However, over 65 were concerned about traffic creating a safety hazard for pedestrians and bicycles. This seeming contradiction highlights the current state of sidewalks and pedestrian concerns in WWCA: though our sidewalk network is mostly 10 complete, the increase of cut-through traffic and the heavy traffic on our surrounding arterials keeps pedestrian safety a top concern. Though a few critical sections of neighborhood sidewalk segments are not complete (as detailed below), we have largely moved from a community focused on building out the sidewalk network to one focused on ensuring safe pedestrian crossings. This is particularly important as almost 40 percent of respondents reported walking as their means of commuting, 35 percent use Metro, 17 percent bicycling, and 14 percent use buses. Clearly, improving WWCA’s walkability and bicycling conditions are core needs. An overwhelming 88 percent of respondents supported the County’s stated goal of having sidewalks on at least one side of every street, with almost 40 percent supporting sidewalks on both sides of the street. The WWCA has been guided by this principle for many years and it is reassuring to see it being supported by the community at large. Though many missing sidewalk connections have been recently completed through the NC program, the survey highlighted some remaining concerns in particular: The continued lack of sidewalks on 15th Street between Buchanan and Edison The lack of complete sidewalks on Edison between 15th and 16th Streets Missing sidewalk on Evergreen at 11th Street and Washington Boulevard The lack of sidewalks around the Lacey Tract (Note: it is the WWCA’s understanding that the developer of the tract will add sufficient sidewalks around the property.) Nonetheless, there is a minority of residents in the community who feel there are enough sidewalks and further building is unwarranted. Where resistance to new sidewalks exists on blocks where there is not at least one sidewalk on one side of the street, it is unlikely new sidewalks will be built: current County processes require resident approval of new sidewalk projects. As a community, the WWCA will need to consider how it will weigh the concerns of a minority of block residents relative to the larger community’s need and desire for the greater connectivity and safety that sidewalks provide. Concern was also expressed regarding the maintenance of existing sidewalks. Some cited cracked and broken sections and cited the need to keep vegetation pruned along sidewalk paths. Given the high number of WWCA residents who walk to work or rely on walking to reach services like Metro, the Hospital, or local shopping districts, it is no surprise that a majority of respondents reported pedestrian concerns. There were concerns cited in every portion of the neighborhood and these walkability concerns overlapped heavily with traffic concerns. The top “Top 3 Walkability Improvements” cited by respondents were: improved snow removal (58 percent), more/better marked crosswalks (40 percent) and improved lighting 11 (37 percent). 29 percent cited the need for better sidewalks and 15 percent cited improved pedestrian safety in Woodlawn Park. Specific concerns raised by multiple respondents included: Lack of pedestrian path across park at 15th Street Cars rolling through stop signs throughout the neighborhood Unsafe crossings at the intersections of Washington Boulevard at Glebe Road and George Mason Unsafe crossings of Washington Boulevard at all intersections, particularly at Buchanan Street Unsafe Glebe Road crossings at all intersections Unsafe 14th Street between George Mason and Buchanan Streets 16th Street crossings and heavy traffic o Unsafe crossings at Edison, Buchanan and Abingdon o Unsafe Mt. Olivet pedestrian crossing just west of Glebe Road o Concerns over speeding/non stopping cars Safety concerns at the 17th Street and Abingdon/Culpeper intersection The lack of a marked crossing at the 14th and Buchanan Street/Woodlawn Park entrance Unsafe Edison Street crossings at 14th, 15th, and 16th Streets and VHC-induced Uturns at 16th and Edison Street Lack of consistent snow removal, particularly on trails, including back trail to Glebe Elementary To that end, residents have made the following suggestions to improve pedestrian safety and the walkability of WWCA. Residents would like to continue to explore sidewalk projects with residents of 15th Street between Buchanan and Edison Streets and Edison between 15th and 16th Streets. (Note: recent attempts to complete the sidewalk system in these areas have failed due to a lack of required resident support.) Explore sidewalk projects with affected residents at either end of the Evergreen on the block between 11th Street and Washington Boulevard. Work with developer of Lacey Tract to ensure new sidewalks are built on North Evergreen and 14th Street. Explore possibilities to provide lighting for Woodlawn Park paths Continue working with County staff to install paved path across Woodlawn Park field at 15th Street. Work with County to explore options for broken/cracked sidewalks. Request pedestrian crosswalks to be further improved at the major crossways of Washington Boulevard, George Mason Drive, and Glebe Road. Specifically, continue to explore solutions for perennial problems at Buchanan Street crossing of Washington Boulevard. 12 Approach Mt. Olivet Church to explore possibilities to improve safety at the16th Street crossing between parking lot and main church. Approach Virginia Hospital Center regarding improved signage to prevent “lost” traffic on 16th Street and hazardous driver behavior at 16th and Edison Streets. Explore traffic-calming possibilities to reduce the volume and speeds of cutthrough traffic. Request painted crossing of Buchanan Street at 14th Street main Woodlawn Park entrance Partner with Police to increase monitoring and ticketing activity at critical pedestrian crossings. Promote improved snow removal and work with County to plan for path clearing. Promote residents doing a better job keeping pathways clear of shrubbery and other plantings. STREET LIGHTING 1998 Survey Findings The 1999 survey highlighted a number of specific areas in need of improved street lighting and urged residents to request lighting as needed, as well as to request the trimming of vegetation around existing lights where this was a problem. Areas specifically cited in the 1998 survey for street lights which did in fact receive new lighting through the NC program include 15th Street between George Mason and Buchanan and 16th Road between Edison and Buchanan Streets. There was also a specific request in the 1998 survey to retain the “colonial” (square four sided light box) poles to retain WW’s character. Since that time, the County migrated to a newer “Carlyle” style lamp post and light box, which were installed in the above projects and which appear to have been accepted into the neighborhood streetscape without complaint. Current Concerns Insufficient street lighting was raised as a concern by about 30 percent of respondents, a slightly higher percentage than the 25 percent of respondents citing this concern in 1998. Over 50 percent of respondents supported the installation of new County-standard decorative Carlyle-style lights. A handful of residents raised concerns about street lights contributing to general light pollution issues. Many residents close to Virginia Hospital Center complained about excessive light spillover from that facility. A significant number of residents complained about inadequate lighting on/around North Abingdon Street, especially the dark stairs leading up to Washington Boulevard at the south end of Abington Street and the park entrances. This area was identified by residents as a problem area in the 1998 survey as well. In 2009, residents of that area 13 successfully petitioned for new lights. The County put a hold on new street lights for several years, but this major lighting project is now set to commence in 2012. It will place new LED Carlyle-style lights in the section of WW south of 16th Street and east of the park, extending to Washington Boulevard in the south and Glebe Road on the west. Included are new light poles close to the park entrances of Abingdon on 13th, 14th, and 15th Streets, as well as a new pole close to the Washington Boulevard stairway. Areas identified in the survey that will not be addressed by the upcoming 2012 street lighting project include: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Washington Boulevard bridge over I-66 17th Street North between Edison and Glebe Road 11th Street North, especially near path entrances North Woodstock Street 16th Road North at Abingdon Streets North Edison from Washington Boulevard to 16th Street North The above locations are consistent with the unaddressed locations identified in the 1998 survey. The County process for new street lights on residential streets is for those residents to identify the need and create a WWCA supported plan for new lights. WWCA will support these efforts through the NC process in the interest of neighborhood safety. The Washington Boulevard bridge lighting request will require VDOT involvement. Insufficient park lighting was raised repeatedly as a major concern, given that the paths at 13th and 14th Streets are heavily used pedestrian commuter routes. This was raised as a significant safety concern. The park lighting request will need to be handled through the Parks department, perhaps as part of a broader park improvement project. WWCA will work with the County to ensure new street light projects help retain neighborhood character and do not contribute to overall light pollution. The new LED light implementations will be monitored carefully for these issues. Residents who desire more lighting on their blocks should discuss the issue with neighbors and approach WWCA to obtain guidance on the process to petition for new lighting through the NC process. The WWCA will shepherd the previously petitioned 16th Street light project through the NC process as appropriate given other neighborhood priorities. 14 RECOMMENDATIONS Based on the results of the surveys, the WWCA makes the following recommendations: Parking and Traffic Eliminate the 10 mile per hour tolerance before issuing tickets for speeding. Enforce posted speed limits. Establish a zero-tolerance policy for failure to yield to pedestrians. Implement “no-turn“ restrictions onto streets that have been identified as cutthrough streets irrespective of vehicle speed during rush hours. Add no parking restrictions within a reasonable number of feet of major intersections to allow for ease of turning. Identify problem areas and work with affected residents to address the concerns through the County's permit-parking process or other means as appropriate for each situation Woodlawn Park Improve drainage in park. Establish and publish a schedule for maintaining trees and shrubs. Establish and publish a schedule for removing invasive plants. Promptly respond to citizen requests to maintain trees and shrubs and remove invasive plants on an ad-hoc basis. Install signage that the stream water in Woodlawn Park is unsafe to drink. Regularly test the water in the stream water in Woodlawn Park and publish the results on the park bulletin board and provide the WWCA President a copy. Establish and publish a maintenance schedule for mulching. Establish and publish a schedule for replacing sand in sandbox. Pour concrete slabs for picnic tables. Establish and publish a schedule for reseeding. Sidewalks and Pedestrian Safety Mount cameras at the Washington Boulevard /Buchanan Street crosswalk to enforce pedestrian right-of-way. Repair sidewalks within one month of an issue being reported. Add a “No Right-Turn when Pedestrians are Present” at the exit of I-66 and Glebe Road. Improve signage at Washington and Edison stating that Edison is a one-way street between Washington Blvd and 13th Street. Improve snow removal on Washington Blvd sidewalks which cross I-66. Improve snow removal on stairs leading from Abingdon Street to Washington Blvd. 15 Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness Develop a website to which the WWCA can link to that would include FAQs related to emergencies. Such as points of contact, local shelters, including petfriendly shelters, evacuation routes, etc. Street Lighting Additional street lighting needed in all areas south of Washington Boulevard Additional lighting needed at stairs at Abingdon Boulevard and Washington Blvd. Other More frequent street sweeping to keep storms drains clear. Replace aging infrastructure, such as pipes, to improve drainage. Improve bike path lighting. Code enforcement officials to periodically survey the neighborhood to determine what trees and shrubs should be removed or trimmed to mitigate blocking site lines. Enforce the number of non-related family members living in one household. CONCLUSION In 1984 and 1998 plans were published with the hope that they would help the community avoid the widespread problem of deterioration of respectable urban residential neighborhoods as people and businesses spread further into the suburbs. Many of the plans’ elements such as park upgrades and infrastructure improvements have been implemented, and we have benefited from decreasing crime. For this we continue to be thankful. One notable exception to the success of our previous plans is the area of traffic issues. Unfortunately, many of the dangerous traffic conditions noted in the original plan, and reiterated in the 1998 update, have not yet been addressed and have worsened. Traffic has increased and the need for solutions has become more urgent. We do not want to allow this to continue and are hopeful that the county will more aggressively attack traffic problems. For this reason, we are disappointed that the County abolished the Neighborhood Traffic Calming Committee and strongly support county efforts to develop a Neighborhood Complete Streets program. The vision of this plan is to document the current conditions of the neighborhood and clearly put forth the community's desire to maintain these quality conditions while making smart, thoughtful improvements with the assistance of the county. WaycroftWoodlawn is a great place to live for many reasons, and we plan to keep it that way. 16 APPENDICES Maps Arlington County 17 WWCA 18 Photos WWCA Signage 19 Woodlawn Park 20 21 22 Storm Photos 23 Sample Survey 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31