Name: ………………………………… 1 1 Topic Algebra Lesson Content Algebraic Fractions Algebraic Division Preparation Videos Algebraic Fractions Algebraic Division Page 3 4 Consolidating Algebra Sketching and using reciprocal trig functions Derive Pythagorean Identities Use Pythagorean Identities Chain rule C3 Reciprocal Trig Functions 5-7 Pythagorean Identities Differentiation: Chain Rule What is differentiation Differentiating using the Chain Rule Pythagorean Identities (for consolidation) 10 11 8-9 4 Differentiation: Product Rule Differentiation: Quotient Rule Using the product and quotient rule Linking the product and quotient rule Differentiating using the Product Rule Differentiation using the quotient rule 12 13 5 Differentiating Trig functions Differentiation consolidation Finding the derivatives of trig functions 14 14 6 Compound Angle Formula Use the compound angle formula Differentiating trig function Derivation of the derivative of sin x =cos x (optional) Compound angle & proof 7 Double Angle Formula Half Angle Formula Derive and use the double angle formula Derive and use the half angle formula Double half factor formulae Core 3 – Trigonometry – Solomon Paper D – Q2 8 Factor Formula Consolidation Use Double/Half angle formula to derive Factor formula Use the factor formula 2 Reciprocal Trig Functions Pythagorean Identities? 3 9 A2 Transfer Challenge GH (Purple) group only. Visit the website now! http://mathsroots.weebly.com 2 15-16 17-20 Success in A2 = checking! The best calculator (I think) is the Casio fx-991ES PLUS. It’s amazing because of this button: 3 Algebraic Fractions Before you watch anything In each of the questions below, think about what methods you are using to reach an answer. Write them below Simplify 12 Simplify 18 1 3 +8 3 1 2 ×7 3 Simplify Simplify 1 2 ÷5 3 Key examples Simplify 3𝑥+9 𝑥 2 +5𝑥+6 Simplify 2 5 1 +2 𝑥 𝑥+3 Simplify𝑥+2 × Simplify 𝑥+2 + 6𝑥+3 3 𝑥 2 +5𝑥+6 𝑥 2 +5𝑥+6 2(𝑥+3) Simplify𝑥 2 +5𝑥+6 ÷ 𝑥+3 𝑥+2 Don’t forget to do your checks! Substitute x=0.1 into the question and your answer and check you get the same value 4 quick questions: Simplify,.. 1) 𝑥 2 +𝑥−2 𝑥 2 −1 2) 2𝑥 𝑥+3 + 2 2𝑥+6 3) 𝑥 2 −4 𝑥−2 × 3𝑥 2𝑥−4 Having problems with this topic? Watch these videos: 4 4) 14 𝑥+2 ÷ 7 𝑥 2 −𝑥−6 Algebraic Division Before you 3𝑥 + 3 1 watch 2−1 𝑥 anything: Simplify the fraction opposite. What do you notice about what you’re left with? 7 3 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 1 𝑥2 − 1 Don’t forget to do your checks! Substitute x=0.1 into the question and your answer and check you get the same value 5 We’ll sketch these functions in class! Reciprocal Trig Functions Reciprocal means.... 1 sin 𝑥 𝑥 1 cos 𝑥 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 90 90 ≤ 𝑥 < 180 1 tan 𝑥 At 𝑥 = 180 sin 𝑥 1 sin 𝑥 6 180 < 𝑥 ≤ 270 270 < 𝑥 ≤ 360 𝑥 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 90 At 𝑥 = 90 At 𝑥 = 0 0 < 𝑥 ≤ 90 180 < 𝑥 < 270 90 < 𝑥 ≤ 180 At 𝑥 = 270 270 < 𝑥 ≤ 360 cos 𝑥 1 cos 𝑥 𝑥 At 𝑥 = 180 90 < 𝑥 < 180 tan 𝑥 1 tan 𝑥 7 180 < 𝑥 ≤ 270 270 < 𝑥 ≤ 360 Solving reciprocal trig functions 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 1.8 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡 0.7 = 3𝜋 𝑐𝑜𝑡 = 11 Solve for 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 180 sec 𝑥 = 3 cot 𝑥 = 0.1 8 More Pythagorean Identities 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 ≡ 1 What happens if I move the 1? Another way of deriving them... 9 To be able to do the next part of trig we need some new differentiation techniques.... Key Examples (sec 𝑥 − sin 𝑥)(sec 𝑥 + sin 𝑥) ≡ 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑟 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 360, 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 = 3 tan 𝑥 10 We’ll go through these in class! Differentiation: what is it anyway? 11 Differentiation: the chain rule 𝑦 = (3𝑥 2 + 6𝑥)7 Where has this come from? 12 We’ll go through these in class! Differentiation: the product rule 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 sin 𝑥 Where has this come from? 13 We’ll go through these in class! Differentiation: the quotient rule sin 𝑥 𝑦= 3𝑥 7 Where has this come from? 14 We’ll go through these in class! Differentiating Trig functions Derivatives of sin x and cos x (optional: watch the proof. You’ll need to watch the compound angle formula video first – see C3 Trigonometry) The remaining 4 derivatives... 15 Compound Angle Formula 16 Compound Angle Formula: Key Examples 17 We’ll complete this in class! Double Angle Formula sin 2𝐴 cos 2𝐴 Half angle formula 18 Double/Half Angle Formula: Key examples 19 We’ll complete this in class! Factor Formula 𝐴+𝐵 𝐴−𝐵 sin 𝐴 + sin 𝐵 = 2 sin ( ) cos ( ) 2 2 Use a formula book (or google edexcel formula book) to find the other 3 factor formulae... 20 21 Factor Formula: Key example 22