UWSMPH Curriculum Transformation Why should we transform our curriculum? How should we change? What is the timeline for transformation? How do I get involved in the transformation process? Why Medical Education at SMPH Must Change The leaders of Medical Education and the Education Policy Committee at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health strongly endorse a robust transformative curriculum redesign to longitudinally integrate basic biomedical science, clinical training, public health, humanism, and interprofessional experience into our education and training programs. The explicit goal of this curricular transformation is to enhance and inspire the development of future health care providers who will be well-equipped to improve the quality of health care and the health of individuals and populations in Wisconsin and beyond. We believe that innovative revolutionary changes in the curriculum are required to provide an exceptional education for medical students in the School of Medicine and Public Health as outlined below. Revolutionary changes in healthcare and public health demand a different kind of physician. Interprofessional collaboration and team-based care are essential elements of new healthcare systems.1 o Current SMPH curriculum has limited interprofessional and team-based learning opportunities. Physicians must be prepared to work in both complex health systems and communities to address all health determinants to improve health.2-4 o Current SMPH curriculum has very limited offerings in health systems and quality improvement. o Current SMPH curriculum in health determinants is concentrated in the preclinical years with few opportunities for application in clinical settings. National accreditation and assessment standards are changing. The MCAT now places considerable emphasis on social and psychological science content as an essential foundation of medical school. o SMPH curriculum is not flexible to accommodate matriculants with these backgrounds. There is a constant stream of new LCME accreditation curriculum standards. o SMPH curriculum is packed to capacity with little flexibility for change, leaving limited capacity to accommodate any new content areas. NBME has proposed a new exam process that will eliminate the current USMLE Step 1 and 2 in favor of a single “gateway” exam integrating basic and clinical sciences that will occur at the end of medical school training. o Significantly improved integration of basic and clinical science will be needed than currently exists in the SMPH curriculum. Recent influential medical education reports make strong recommendations for abandoning traditional 2 + 2 curricula in favor of longitudinal integration of the basic and clinical sciences.5 o SMPH curricular integration has been within years and not between years. There is no integration between current pre-clinical and clinical curricula resulting in large volumes of basic science material being taught without adequate clinical context and little basic science reinforcement during clinical clerkships. SMPH students would benefit from increased timely and relevant career exploration and residency preparation experiences. There are significant learning and residency application pressures on 4th SMPH year students. o National changes have resulted in earlier residency application deadlines and SMPH students may not be able to complete essential clinical requirements earlier in the current curriculum without curricular reform. o SMPH students have minimal time for Step 2 preparation and could have trouble taking it early enough to include in their residency application. Students require earlier opportunities for career exploration. o SMPH students have only 4 weeks during required clerkships for career exploration, substantially less than peer schools. Residencies are demanding that graduates are better prepared for competency-based educational milestones. o SMPH has no internship preparation courses (“boot camps”) that are becoming standard at peer schools.6 1. IPEC (Interprofessional Education Collaborative) Expert Panel Report (2011): Core Competencies for Interprofessional Collaborative Practice. Available at http://www.asph.org/userfiles/CollaborativePractice.pdf 2. IOM (2002a): Who Will Keep the Public Healthy: Educating Public Health Professionals for the 21st Century. Available at: http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2002/Who-Will-Keep-the-Public-Healthy-EducatingPublic-Health-Professionals-for-the-21st-Century.aspx 3. IOM (2002b): The Future of the Public's Health in the 21st Century. Available at: http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2002/The-Future-of-the-Publics-Health-in-the-21st-Century.aspx 4. IOM (2012): Primary Care and Public Health: Exploring Integration to Improve Population Health. Available at: http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2012/Primary-Care-and-Public-Health.aspx 5. Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching (2010): Educating Physicians: A Call for Reform of Medical School and Residency. Available at http://www.carnegiefoundation.org/newsroom/press-releases/educating-physicians-call-reform-medicalschool-and-residency 6. Teo AR et al. The Key Role of a Transition Course in Preparing Medical Students for Internship. Acad Med. 2011;86:860–865. How We Propose the SMPH Curriculum Should Change Full integration of basic, public health and clinical sciences where students retain and apply science concepts throughout their education Competency-based curriculum with longitudinal sequencing requiring collaboration of medical educators across all years of the curriculum Longitudinal interprofessional and team-based educational opportunities Longitudinal public health and system-based practice opportunities with special emphasis on “hands-on” application of knowledge in clinical and community settings Earlier entry into clinical clerkships to facilitate career exploration and competitiveness for residency selection Advanced learning opportunities for internship preparation TransformationTimeline Step 1: Curriculum Transformation Committee Develops Rationale For Change Document (Approved by EPC on 1/9/13) Step 2: Begin Information Sharing Process with Department Chairs, Faculty, Students and Staff (Starting in January 2013) Combined Chairs on 2/25/13 MSA Student Leadership on 2/28/13 Medical Education Day on May 3, 2013 Step 2: Curriculum Transformation Committee Defines Plan for Transformation Workgroups (February-March 2013) Step 3: Early Transformation Workgroups (June 2013-September 2013: Working groups meet and complete work) Step 4: Later Transformation Workgroups (Fall 2013-Winter 2014) Step 5: Design Phases of Education (Winter-Spring 2014) Step 6: Pilot Elements of the New Curriculum (Fall 2014) Step 6: Consideration and Approval of New Curriculum by EPC, APC and Campus (Fall 2014 and Winter 2015) Full Rollout of New Curriculum in Fall 2015 How You Can Be Involved in Transformation Join an Early Transformation Workgroup! 1. Professionalism Workgroup: This workgroup will review current professionalism learning activities and outcomes across the SMPH curriculum and will evaluate for gaps, redundancies and opportunities. Content in this area includes professional development, ethics, and humanism. 2. Lifelong Learning Workgroup: This workgroup will review current lifelong learning activities and outcomes across the SMPH curriculum and will evaluate for gaps, redundancies and opportunities. Content in this area includes evidence-based decision-making. 3. Interpersonal and Communication Skills Workgroup: This workgroup will review current interpersonal and communication skill learning and outcomes across the SMPH curriculum and will evaluate for gaps, redundancies and opportunities. Content in this area includes cultural competence. 4. Systems-based Practice Workgroup: This workgroup will review current systems-based practice learning and outcomes across the SMPH curriculum and will evaluate for gaps, redundancies and opportunities. Content in this area includes teamwork, quality improvement and patient safety. 5. Assessment Workgroup: This workgroup will review current SMPH student assessments across the curriculum and will compare with best practices and identify gaps and opportunities. 6. Milestone Workgroup: This workgroup will review new ACGME outcome-based milestones and will suggest modifications to SMPH competencies that will best prepare our graduates for entry into residencies. This group will also determine milestones that medical students will attain at transitions between phases of the new curriculum. 7. Public Relations/Communication Workgroup: This workgroup will develop a communication plan for curricular transformation determining best ways of engaging key stakeholders. 8. Medical Knowledge Process Workgroup: This workgroup will determine a process by which faculty, staff and students can prioritize medical knowledge and determine highly relevant content for every medical student. If you are interested in joining one or more of the Early Transformation Workgroups, please sign up by June 5th at https://uwmadison.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_elWLoKQbm9Yecjr