Supporting Information From Molecules to Processes: Molecular Simulations Applied to the Design of Simulated Moving Bed for Ethane/Ethylene Separation Miguel Angelo Granato*, Vanessa Duarte Martins, João Carlos Santos, Miguel Jorge and Alírio E. Rodrigues LSRE - Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering – Associate Laboratory LSRE/LCM Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal Table S1 - Intermolecular Force Field Parameters for Na+ FAU a Lennard-Jones OAl OSi Na CH3 CH2-sp3 CH2-sp2 CH3 ε/kB [K] σ [Å] 93.00 3.48 93.00 3.48 443.73 2.65 108.00 3.76 77.70 3.86 95.81 3.72 CH2-sp3 ε/kB [K] σ [Å] 60.50 3.58 60.50 3.58 310.00 2.95 77.70 3.86 56.00 3.96 68.99 3.82 ε/kB [K] 77.30 77.30 398.40 95.81 68.99 85.00 σ [Å] 3.50 3.50 3.14 3.72 3.82 3.68 ε/kB [K] σ [Å] 23.00 3.40 23.00 3.40 124.40 2.16 443.73 2.65 310.00 2.95 398.40 3.14 CH2-sp2 Na Point Charges q [e] a OAl -1.20 OSi -1.025 Na +1.00 Si +2.05 The partial charges q [e] of the framework and the sodium cations are given at the bottom of the table. Parameters were taken from our previous work (Granato et al., 2007, 2008). OAl are oxygens bridging one silicon and one aluminium atom, and OSi are oxygens bridging two silicon atoms. Table S2 – Intramolecular Parameters for the United Atom (UA) Force Field k1 kB = 96500 K/Å2 bond energy constant CHiCHj r0 = 1.54 Å CHiCHj r0 = 1.33 Å Alkane k2 kB = 62500 K/rad2 Alkene k2 kB = 70400 K/rad2 Alkane θ0 = 114o reference bond length bend energy constant reference bend angle 5 U torsion n cos n , n k B in K Torsion n 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 1204.654 1947.740 -357.854 -1944.666 715.690 -1565.572 Figure S1 – Isotherms of propane and n-butane. Taken from Granato et al. (2007, 2010). References Calero, S.; Dubbeldam, D.; Krishna, R.; Smit, B.; Vlugt, T. J. H.; Denayer, J. F. M.; Martens, J. A.; Maesen, T. L. M. “Understanding the Role of Sodium During Adsorption: A Force Field for Alkanes in sodium-Exchanged Faujasites,” J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 11377-11386 (2004). Da Silva, F.A.; Rodrigues, A. E. “Adsorption Equilibria and Kinetics for Propylene and Propane Over 13X and 4A Zeolite Pellets,” Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 38, 2434-2438 (1999). Granato, M. A.; Vlugt, T. J. H.; Rodrigues, A. E. “Molecular Simulation of Propane-Propylene Binary Adsorption Equilibrium in Zeolite 13X,” Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 46, 7239-7245, (2007). Granato, M. A.; Lamia, N.; Vlugt, T. J. H.; Rodrigues, A. E. “Adsorption Equilibrium of Isobutane and 1-Butene in Zeolite 13X by Molecular Simulation,” Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 47, 6166-6174, (2008). Granato, Miguel A.; Vlugt, Thijs J. H.; Rodrigues, Alírio E. “Potential Desorbents for Propane/Propylene Separation by Gas Phase Simulated Moving Bed: A Molecular Simulation Study,” Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 49, 5826-5833 (2010). Tarek, M.; Kahn, R.; de Lara, E. C. “Modelization of Experimental Isotherms of n-Alkanes in NaX Zeolite,” Zeolites, 15, 67-72, (1995).