Spelling List 1: December 7-11, 2015 –ce/-ve/-se Prove- demonstrate the truth or existence of (something) by evidence or argument. Solve- find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with (a problems or mystery). Sense- a faculty by which the body perceives an external stimulus, one of the faculties of sight, smell, hearing, taste, and tough. Leave- go away from. Dance- move rhythmically to music; typically following a set sequence of steps. Fence- a barrier, railing, or other upright structure, typically of wood or wire, enclosing an area of ground to mark a boundary, control wise access, or prevent escape. Wise- having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment. Bounce- (of an object, especially a ball) move up, back, or away from a surface after hitting it, rebound (once or repeatedly) Shove- push (someone or something) roughly. Piece- a portion of an object or of material, produced by cutting, tearing, or breaking the whole. Glance- take a brief or hurried look. Cheese- a food made from pressed curds of milk. Spelling List 1: December 7-11, 2015 –ce/-ve/-se Prove- demonstrate the truth or existence of (something) by evidence or argument. Solve- find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with (a problems or mystery). Sense- a faculty by which the body perceives an external stimulus, one of the faculties of sight, smell, hearing, taste, and tough. Leave- go away from. Dance- move rhythmically to music; typically following a set sequence of steps. Fence- a barrier, railing, or other upright structure, typically of wood or wire, enclosing an area of ground to mark a boundary, control wise access, or prevent escape. Wise- having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment. Bounce- (of an object, especially a ball) move up, back, or away from a surface after hitting it, rebound (once or repeatedly) Shove- push (someone or something) roughly. Piece- a portion of an object or of material, produced by cutting, tearing, or breaking the whole. Glance- take a brief or hurried look. Cheese- a food made from pressed curds of milk. Figurative Language – Oxymoron- is figurative language that is a phrase in which two words of contradictory meaning are used together for a special effect, e.g. “boneless ribs”. Personification- is figurative language that gives human qualities to non-human things. Idiom- is figurative language that is a fixed distinctive expression whose meaning cannot be deduced from the combined meanings of the actual word. Hyperbole- is figurative language that is not extreme exaggeration. Cliché’- is figurative language is a phrase or word has lost its original effectiveness or power from overuse. Alliteration- is figurative language that uses similar constant sounds. Simile-is figurative language that uses like or as. Metaphor- is figurative language that compares one thing to another general says one thing is another. Onomatopoeia- is figurative language that is the formation or use of words that imitate the sound associated with something, e.g. “whizz” and “kaboom”. Figurative Language – Oxymoron- is figurative language that is a phrase in which two words of contradictory meaning are used together for a special effect, e.g. “boneless ribs”. Personification- is figurative language that gives human qualities to non-human things. Idiom- is figurative language that is a fixed distinctive expression whose meaning cannot be deduced from the combined meanings of the actual word. Hyperbole- is figurative language that is not extreme exaggeration. Cliché’- is figurative language is a phrase or word has lost its original effectiveness or power from overuse. Alliteration- is figurative language that uses similar constant sounds. Simile-is figurative language that uses like or as. Metaphor- is figurative language that compares one thing to another general says one thing is another. Onomatopoeia- is figurative language that is the formation or use of words that imitate the sound associated with something, e.g. “whizz” and “kaboom”. Rock and Minerals- December 7-11, 2015 Igneous Rock- rock that was once melted and then cooled and hardened: Granite is one kind of igneous rock. Sedimentary rock- rock made when materials settle into layers and get squeezed until they harden into rock: Sandstone is one kind of sedimentary rock. Metamorphic rock- rock that has been changed by heat or pressure: Gneiss is one kind of metamorphic rock. Texture- the visual and tactile (how it feels) quality of a surface: (rough, smooth, soft, hard, gritty, bumpy, and rigid). Luster- the state or quality of shining by reflecting light: glitter, sparkle, gloss, sheen) Mohs scale- a tool scientist use to tell the hardness of a mineral. Hardness- the measure of how difficult it is for a mineral to be scratched: Minerals that can be scratched with a fingernail have a low hardness. Rock- a naturally formed solid made of grains of one or more minerals: Rocks come in many shapes, colors, textures, and sizes. Rock Cycle- the process of rocks changing from one kind of rock to another kind of rock. Layers- a sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several, covering a surface or body. Rock and Minerals- December 7-11, 2015 Igneous Rock- rock that was once melted and then cooled and hardened: Granite is one kind of igneous rock. Sedimentary rock- rock made when materials settle into layers and get squeezed until they harden into rock: Sandstone is one kind of sedimentary rock. Metamorphic rock- rock that has been changed by heat or pressure: Gneiss is one kind of metamorphic rock. Texture- the visual and tactile (how it feels) quality of a surface: (rough, smooth, soft, hard, gritty, bumpy, and rigid). Luster- the state or quality of shining by reflecting light: glitter, sparkle, gloss, sheen) Mohs scale- a tool scientist use to tell the hardness of a mineral. Hardness- the measure of how difficult it is for a mineral to be scratched: Minerals that can be scratched with a fingernail have a low hardness. Rock- a naturally formed solid made of grains of one or more minerals: Rocks come in many shapes, colors, textures, and sizes. Rock Cycle- the process of rocks changing from one kind of rock to another kind of rock. Layers- a sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several, covering a surface or body.