ASSIGNMENT III Defining Wrongness in a Scholarly Conversation Writing/Reading Skills: Defining and exemplifying a concept within a scholarly conversation, Using anecdotes in an academic essay Sources: Kathryn Schulz (“Two Models” and TED talk transcript), Atul Gawande, and Stanley Fish (optional) Predrafts: Posted on the wiki Draft: (4/5 pp., double spaced) due Friday, November 20th in class [1 printed copy + 1 copy emailed to Brian.Meredith@umb.edu ] Revision: (5/6 pp., dbl. spaced) due Monday, December 7th in class [1 copy + draft with my comments] In your first essay you gained experience reading a single source very closely in order to say something—in response to Stanley Fish—about how readers find and make meaning. In your second essay, you explored the connection between an iconic image and what that image says about the culture that creates and celebrates it. You used John Updike and Helmers & Hill as models for analysis, and Susan Sontag offered insights into the powers and dangers of these iconic images. Now, in your third essay, you'll respond to the ways in which other writers try to define a concept. To do this, you’ll examine your own detailed example of that concept and explicate how your own experiences helped shape and define this concept for you. To begin, you must see yourself as a writer and a scholar. Scholars often spend a good deal of time explaining and exemplifying complex concepts. Some scholars may disagree about the meaning of a term because they feel it overlooks some important feature of an issue, or leads to a distorted view of that issue, or doesn’t fully explain some example of that issue. In doing so, they are contributing to a conversation (or argument) in which others have not only staked out their own ideas about the given concept but have also attempted to define the terminology that designates the concept. To be heard, scholars need to take into consideration what they see as the strengths and limitations in the work of other scholars, so that they can make a place alongside other scholars, a place in which they can speak persuasively and with credibility as part of a larger, ongoing conversation or debate. That is your goal: to speak in that conversation. The concept you'll examine is wrongness. You will write an essay in which you argue for a definition of how we see ourselves when we make an error, an experience we will call “wrongness.” In defining this term, you will specify what you think are important features of wrongness, specifically how we see being wrong. You'll read about wrongness from various perspectives (medical, historical, psychological, sociological, practical, and philosophical) in order to gain a working understanding of this concept. Your source materials consider wrongness in medicine, religion, politics, and other arenas. They account for what wrongness might mean and they also challenge dominant notions of wrongness. In response to the conversation in these sources, you'll offer and analyze your own rich, detailed example of wrongness. You will also explain how your experience exemplifies the two models of wrongness that Schulz introduces and defines in her essay. In crafting your essay, you will thus be citing some of the features that Schulz names in her essay, discussing both the advantages and disadvantages of seeing wrongness this way. You will also be drawing from Atul Gawande’s experiences to question some of the moral and ethical issues of wrongness. In short, your goal is to synthesize the conversation about wrongness so that you can articulate your own notion of the concept by examining your own experiences with it. You will not want to say the obvious, i.e., the familiar and accepted idea about being wrong; rather, find an interesting aspect of wrongness that might surprise or educate your readers. Due: Friday, November 20th—in class. Please bring one printed copy to class. Email a second copy to Brian.Meredith@umb.edu.