Name CP Geometry 1.) Date Chapter 2 Review PD ̅̅̅̅̅, 𝑴𝑵 ̅̅̅̅̅, 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐋𝐍 ̅̅̅̅. Suppose M is between L and N. Solve for y. Then find the lengths of 𝑳𝑴 1 LM = 3 𝑦 + 4 2 MN = 2𝑦 + 3 8 LN = 3 𝑦 + 1 2.) Use the diagram at the right to find the missing angles. 𝑚∠𝐺𝑋𝐴 = 54º 𝑚∠𝐸𝑋𝐺 = 38º 𝑚∠𝑁𝑋𝐴 = 3.) Make sure you can define the following vocabulary words. Point Line Plane Segment Endpoint Ray Opposite rays Initial point Bisect Congruent angles Congruent segments Using the Laws of Detachment and Syllogism, write the conclusion of each logical argument. 4.) If an angle measures more than 90°, then it is not acute. 𝑚∠𝐴𝐵𝐶 is 115°. 5.) If you order dessert, then you will have a slice of apple pie. If you have a slice of apple pie, then you will drink a glass of milk. ____________________________________ _________________________________ 1-Write each type of statement in symbolic notation AND in if-then form. 2-Indicate whether it is true or false. 3-Provide a counterexample or write NONE where applicable. Statement: 𝒙𝟒 = 𝟏𝟔, 𝒊𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐 # 6. Type of statement Conditional 7. Inverse 8. Converse 9. Contrapositive 10. Biconditional Symbolic Notation Example in if-then form True/ Counterexample False Statement: A linear pair is supplementary. # Type of statement 11. Conditional 12. Inverse 13. Converse 14. Contrapositive 15. Biconditional Symbolic Notation Example in if-then form True/ Counterexample False Each statement below is an example of one of the properties you learned in Chapter 2. State the property represented. (For the conditional statements, state the property you would use to go from the hypothesis to the conclusion.) 16. ̅̅̅̅ 𝑋𝑌 ≅ ̅̅̅̅ 𝑋𝑌 17. If mB 45 , then 40 mB 85 . 18. If x = 15, then 15 = x. 19. If RS = TU and TU = VW, then RS = VW. 20. If ∠1 ≅ ∠2 and ∠2 ≅ ∠3, then ∠1 ≅ ∠3. 21. If mM 70 , then 2(mM ) 140 . 22. ∠𝐴𝐵𝐶 ≅ ∠𝐴𝐵𝐶 23. If GH + IJ = KL + IJ, then GH = KL. 24. If x = 5 and y = 18 – x , then y = 13. ̅̅̅̅ ≅ 𝐶𝐷 ̅̅̅̅, then 𝐶𝐷 ̅̅̅̅ ≅ 𝐴𝐵 ̅̅̅̅ 25. If 𝐴𝐵 Use the diagram to give an example of each postulate. 26. If two lines intersect, then their intersection is a point. 27. Through any two points there is exactly one line. 28. If two points lie in a plane, then the line containing them lies in the same plane. 29. If two planes intersect, then their intersection is a line. 30. A plane contains at least 3 noncollinear points. Solve for x and give a reason for each step. Don’t forget your reason for your first step. 31.) 32.) (9 x 14) (4 x 11) (6 x 10) (5x 54) Statements Reasons Statements Reasons Fill in the missing statements and reasons of the proof. 33.) GIVEN: 3 and 4 are complement ary. 1 3, 2 4 4 1 2 3 PROVE: 1 and 2 are complement ary. STATEMENTS REASONS 1. 1. Given 2. 2. Definition of Complementary Angles 3. 1 3, 2 4 3. 4. m1 m3, m 2 m4 4. 5. m1 m4 90 5. Substitution Property of Equality 6. m1 m2 90 6. 7. 7.