POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP I BIOLOGY I Witkowski 21 51. Effects of Climate-Change Induced Shifts in Caddisfly Distributions on Ecosystem Function in High Elevation Ponds Jared Balik (Scott Wissinger), Allegheny College 52. Genetic Analysis of Deer Dispersal Patterns through Mitochondria DNA Sequence Analysis Kelly Cowher, Erin Eperthener, Caitlin Goncz, Brendan McCreath, and Stephanie Judd (Fred Brenner), Grove City College 53. Determining a Safe Amount of Antifungal Treatment for Rana clamitans Tadpoles to Reduce Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis Infections Jennifer Diethelm (Matthew Venesky), Allegheny College 54. Molecular Quantification of Cryptobranchus a. alleganiensis eDNA Using qPCR Jordan Gaston1, Carolyn McPhee2, and Mayu Uemura2 (Matthew Venesky1 and Mizuki Takahashi2), 1Allegheny College and 2Bucknell University 55. A Four-Year Study Examining the Antibacterial Effectiveness of Agion Silver Zeolite Technology on Door Handles within a College Campus Nicole Kingston, Shane Baker, Michelle Hornedo, Hasan Khan, Brenton Maloy, Nesve Ozsoy, Paul Ruiz-Pelet, and Laura Wheeler (Beth Potter), Penn State Behrend 56. The Effect of Abiotic Environmental Changes on the Resistance of Green Frog Tadpoles Rana clamitans against the Fungal Pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis Allie Lundell (Matthew Venesky), Allegheny College 57. Over Winter Spatial Density Patterns of Whitetail Deer Josh Paradise (Richard Bowden), Allegheny College 58. Inactivation of Pathogens on Contact Surfaces through the Use of Radiant Catalytic Ionization Khyati Patel and Richa Patel (William Mackay, David Fulford, and Craig Steele), Edinboro University POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP I BIOLOGY I Witkowski 21 59. Sampling of Arthropods across the Penn State Behrend Campus Ciara Petrick (Mathew Gruwell), Penn State Behrend 60. Antimicrobial Resistance among Microbial Occurrence in Grocery Store versus Farm Poultry Products Jason Turba (Om Singh), University of Pittsburgh at Bradford 61. Chronic Nitrogen Inputs Decrease Carbon Enzyme Activity in a Deciduous Northwest Pennsylvania Forest Lauren Wind (Rich Bowden), Allegheny College 11:30 a.m. End of Poster Display Noon Awards Luncheon in Erie Hall POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP II BIOLOGY II Witkowski 21 62. The Effect of 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene on Saccharomyces cerevisiae Amino Acid and Protein Metabolism Mohammed Al Shibar (Michael Campbell), Penn State Behrend 63. The Relationship between Spatial Memory and Cholinergic Signaling in the Rat Striatum Jason Brandl and Stephen Hart (Catherine Mattinson), Gannon University 64. The Evolution of Pharyngeal Arches and Teeth of Bluegill and Pumpkinseed Sunfish Sourabh Goyal (Greg Andraso and Kelly Grant), Gannon University 65. Determination of CRKNOX1, CRKNOX2, and CRKNOX3 Expression in the Fern Ceratopteris richardii Julia Leix (Mike Ganger and Sarah Ewing), Gannon University 66. Elucidation of the ANI1 Genomic Sequence in the Fern Ceratopteris richardii Nicole McAllister (Mike Ganger and Sarah Ewing), Gannon University 67. Genetic Knockdown of Cystathionine β synthase (CBS) and Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR) in Zebrafish Emily Mitchell and Katelyn Reisenauer (James Warren), Penn State Behrend 68. “Evo-Devo” of the Pharyngeal Apparatus of Bluegill and Pumpkinseed Sunfish Corrie Olson, Bradley Nowosielski, and Sofiya Bychkova (Greg Andraso and Kelly Grant), Gannon University 69. Examination of the Role of the transGolgi Network in Cell Survival during Acute Cellular Stress Alexander MacFarlane and Robert Ramirez (Quyen Aoh), Gannon University 70. Changes in Canis lupus Skull Morphology in the Continental United States before and after the Endangered Species Act Lara Stein (Lisa Whitenack), Allegheny College 71. The Role of SCAMP3 in transGolgi Network (TGN) to Lysosomal Trafficking Miranda Thompson (Quyen Aoh), Gannon University POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP II BIOLOGY II Witkowski 21 72. ANI1 Expression Varies Spatially in Hermaphroditic Gametophytes of the Fern Ceratopteris richardii Randy Toth, Julia Girouard, and Kara Norman (Mike Ganger and Sarah Ewing), Gannon University – Biology 11:30 a.m. End of Poster Display Noon Awards Luncheon in Erie Hall POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP III ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY Witkowski 21 73. A Small Mammal Population Census of the Habitat Islands at the Tom Ridge Environmental Center at Presque Isle State Park, Erie Pennsylvania Dave Alexander and Alex Davis (Steve Ropski), Gannon University 74. Yoga: A New Way to Approach Environmental Education? Brynya Bowden (Eric Pallant and Eleanor Weisman), Allegheny College 75. Using STEM-Technologies for Educational Outreach: Programmable Microcontrollers Demonstrate the Flash Pattern of the New Pennsylvania Synchronous Firefly Species Photinus Carolinus. Brittni Cumberland, Megan Foster, James Horwedel, Ashley Maxton, Sarah Peacock, and Kristin Smithmyer (Denise Piechnik), University of Pittsburgh at Bradford 76. Our Global Eco-Future: Preparing Students for International Environmental Problem Solving Hillary Krill (Eric Pallant), Allegheny College 77. Determining the Effectiveness of a Green Roof Ability at Neutralizing Acid Rain Nichole Latimer (Michael Campbell and Ann Quinn), Penn State Behrend 78. Study of Regional PA Tick Species Utilizing Collections from Pennsylvania Game Commission CWD Hunter Check Stations: A Preliminary Study Rachel Masciarelli, Stephanie Pitman, Amanda Hutzelmann, Amy Lind, Ryan Braumann, Amanda Everett, Abigail Cleveland, and Colin Fort (Tracy Farone, Heather Barton, and Frederic Brenner), Grove City College 79. What Do Students on Allegheny’s College Campus Know about BPA? Khalia Thompson (Caryl Wagget), Allegheny College 11:30 a.m. End of Poster Display Noon Awards Luncheon in Erie Hall POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP IV BUSINESS, HEALTH, AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH Roche Hall 20. Yes She’s a Woman, But Can She Race? Media Framing Theory Towards NASCAR Driver Danica Patrick Melinda Aley (Huan Chen), Penn State Behrend 21. Assessment of Food Security and Barriers to Healthy Eating in the Meadville Community Alyssa Brindle (Caryl Waggett), Allegheny College 22. An Investigation of Wage Discrimination in the NBA: Foreign Born vs. U.S. Born Player Salary Adam Bronson (Stephanie Martin), Allegheny College 23. Organic Waste Logistics Nicolas Carbo (Ann Quinn and Phyllis Mansfield), Penn State Behrend 24. Evaluating Physical Activity among Preschoolers at an Income Eligible “Pre-K Counts” Program in Rural Northwest Pennsylvania Cailyn Lingwall (Caryl Waggett), Allegheny College 25. Zooming in: A Photovoice Project that Asks 4th Grade Students Living in Meadville, Pennsylvania to Frame How They Experience Physical Activity Sara Schwartz (Caryl Waggett), Allegheny College 26. ExpERIEnce Children’s Museum Exhibits Kimberly Tarosky, Erin Stroup, Amanda Balos, and Andrea Bogert (Melanie Ford), Penn State Behrend 11:30 a.m. End of Poster Display Noon Awards Luncheon in Erie Hall POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP V CHEMISTRY Fasenmyer 7. Comparing Graphene Oxide Electrochemically Reduced from Aqueous and Non-Aqueous Solutions for the Purpose of Serving as an Electrocatalyst Support Material Issaka Agbere (Jason Bennett), Penn State Behrend 8. Synthetic Modifications of Hypervalent Iodine Reagents Anita Brkic (Michael Justik), Penn State Behrend 9. Oxidative-Substitution Reactions of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons with BF3Activated Iodonium Ylides of 1H-1-Hydroxy-1,2,3-Benziodoxathiole 3,3Dioxide Zak Ekstrom (Michael Justik), Penn State Behrend 10. Inhibiting Quorum Sensing Ability of Bacteria through the Use of Diversely Functionalized Isoxazolines Jessica Kuehne, Connor Link, and Ivonne Schneider (Amy Danowitz), Mercyhust University 11. Synthesis of Flavanones from 2-Hydroxychalcones using 1H-1-Hydroxy-5Methyl-1,2,3-Benziodoxathiole 3,3-Dioxide Johnny Lorigan (Michael Justik), Penn State Behrend 12. Probing the Nitrite Reductase Activity of wt Human Serum Albumin Reconstituted with Heme Emily Luteran (Mary Grace Galinato), Penn State Behrend 13. Vacuum Ultraviolet Photolysis Matrix Isolation Infrared Spectroscopy of GeH4 in Argon and Nitrogen Matrices Pierre Mott III (Jay Amicangelo), Penn State Behrend 14. Influence of the Second-Sphere Coordination on the Nitrite Reductase Activity of Globins Anthony Rodland and Jaclyn Gowen (Mary Grace Galinato), Penn State Behrend 15. Quantifying of Defect Sites for a Standard Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Sample Grant Schirmer and Ryan Deutschlander (Lisa Nogaj), Gannon University 16. Characterization of an Ethanol-Benzene Complex Using Matrix Isolation Infrared Spectroscopy Matthew Silbaugh (Jay Amicangelo), Penn State Behrend POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP V CHEMISTRY Fasenmyer 17. Molecular Modeling of Iron Porphyrins and Platinum Surfaces Susanne Simkovitch (Jason Bennett and Scott Simpson), Penn State Behrend 18. Synthesis and Characterization of a Larger Neutral Macrocycle for Transition and Lanthanide(III) Metal Complexes Angelina Sprecher (Alan Jircitano), Penn State Behrend 19. The Effects of Quercitin, NiCl2(dcpm) and Whiskey Extract on Metastatic Cancer Cells Maddie VanDyke, Haley Nolf, Olivia Webb, Kayla White, Dan Rzewnicki, Andrew Claffey, and Benjamin Ivan (Charles Kriley), Grove City College 11:30 a.m. End of Poster Display Noon Awards Luncheon in Erie Hall POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP VI COMPUTER SCIENCE AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING Witkowski 22 80. Cyber-Physical Security in Cloud Manufacturing Ben Buckholtz (Ihab Ragai), Penn State Behrend 81. Gerrymandering in Federal Legislative Districts Erica David1 (Robert Weissbach1 and Robert Speel2), 1Penn State Behrend, School of Engineering and 2Penn State Behrend, School of Humanities and Social Sciences 82. Radii of Inscribe Circle and Spheres William Emmel and Kevin Nelen (Papiya Bhattacharjee), Penn State Behrend 83. Evolving Complex Robot Behaviors in Real Time with Genetic Programming John Griebel (C. David Shaffer), Westminster College 84. Analyzing the Integration of Cognitive Radio and Cloud Computing for Secure Networking Kelsey Karpinski, Taryn Walker, and Brennen Kelly (Syed Rizvi), Penn State Altoona 85. Biometric Game Controller for Physiologically-Based Procedural Content in Games Joseph Neu (Matthew White), Penn State Behrend 86. The Effects of Motion Sickness While Using the Oculus Rift Dylan Poljak (Matthew White), Penn State Behrend 87. Major Cloud Providers: Which One Should You Choose? Christopher Rosswog (Jalaa Hoblos), Penn State Behrend 88. Detecting Malicious Insiders in the Clouds Michael Schwoegl and John Lewis (Jalaa Hoblos), Penn State Behrend 11:30 a.m. End of Poster Display Noon Awards Luncheon in Erie Hall POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP VII ENGINEERING AND PHYSICS Fasenmyer 1. Utilizing Diffuse Reflection to Increase the Efficiency of Luminescent Solar Concentrators Seth Bowser, Seth Weible, and Christopher Spalla (Bruce Wittmershaus), Penn State Behrend 2. Parametric Study of Methanol Micro Fuel Cell Performance Paul Montagna (Adam Hollinger), Penn State Behrend 3. RF Path Loss through Skin Travis Roney (David Loker and Steven Strom), Penn State Behrend 4. The Dynamical Evolution of Mars Jacob Roth (Darren Williams), Penn State Behrend 5. Concentration Dependence of Coated Gold Nanoparticles for Metal Enhanced Fluorescence Joel Solomon (Bruce Wittmershaus), Penn State Behrend 6. Quench Tank Design Kyle Woods, Marcus Lindstrom, and Jonathan Weidner (Robert Edwards), Penn State Behrend 11:30 a.m. End of Poster Display Noon Awards Luncheon in Erie Hall POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP VIII PSYCHOLOGY I Roche Hall 39. Preferred Leadership Type: Does Preference Vary for Different Types of Crises? Jason Shultz, Jeff Roberto, and Franki DiSalvo (Victoria Kazmerski), Penn State Behrend 40. Sarcasm in the Workplace: The Influence of Power and Perspective Christie Leslie, Alicia McAllister, Jeffery Roberto, and Hau Tuang (Dawn Blasko, Victoria Kazmerski, and Shariffah Sheik Dawood), Penn State Behrend 41 It Takes Two to Tangram Nicole Bell, Breanna Foster, and Megan Thompson (Victoria Kazmerski), Penn State Behrend 42. Sense of Belonging and Academic Achievement in College: Examining the Influence of Organizational Involvement Andrew Faytak and Tyler Ferraino (Melanie Hetzel-Riggin), Penn State Behrend 43. Navigating the STEM World: Psychological Readiness, Flexible Mindset, and Self-Efficacy in Spatial Performance Megan Harris, William Shelstad, Grace Waldfogle, Nicholas Bowser, and Dominik Dodds (Dawn Blasko and Heather Lum), Penn State Behrend 44. Giving Back: Positive Effects of Mentoring on the Mentors Chelsea Chase, Kayla Cochran, and David Ohmer (Charisse Nixon), Penn State Behrend 45. Nurse Turnover: Altruistic Behavior, Work Engagement, and Burnout Nicholas Spurgeon, Hau Tuang, and Joshua Deck (Melanie Hetzel-Riggin), Penn State Behrend 46. Attachment, Social Support, and Pain Kaitlyn Matty, Mary Havers, Jessica Stoker, and Kayla Beatty (Carol Wilson), Penn State Behrend 47. Deception Detection: Investigating Individual Differences Erica Edwards and Christina Ayers (Victoria Kazmerski and Dawn Blasko), Penn State Behrend POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP VIII PSYCHOLOGY I Roche Hall 48. Exercise or Video Games: A Comparison of Methods to Cope with Stress Brittany Smith and Sarah Jelinek (Melanie Hetzel-Riggin), Penn State Behrend 49. Animal Interaction: Does Personality Effect “Kinection”? Kayla Beatty, Danielle Carioto, and Howard Savoy (Melanie Hetzel-Riggin), Penn State Behrend 50. Working Memory under Pressure: There’s No Turning Back Now Rayan Abdalla and Jenny Rockwell (Victoria Kazmerski), Penn State Behrend 11:30 a.m. End of Poster Display Noon Awards Luncheon in Erie Hall POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP IX PSYCHOLOGY II Roche Hall 27. Can Priming the Right Hemisphere Affect the Way You Think and Feel? Using Unilateral Muscle Contractions to Enhance Empathy David Ohmer and Steven Savoy (Victoria Kazmerski), Penn State Behrend 28. Why Do People Put up with Bad Dogs? Is it Love, Justification, or Support? Wesley Dorrenbacher and Jessica Dylewski (Victoria Kazmerski and Dawn Blasko), Penn State Behrend 29. Analysis of Housing Condition on Social Anxiety in the VPA Model of Autism Colleen Bodnar (Jeff Cross), Allegheny College 30. The Relationship Enhancement (RE) Scale: Some Preliminary Findings Cara Barnes, Julie Brustle, Elizabeth Flaherty, Nickolas Forsberg, Dhavalkuamr Patel, Riddhi Patel, Omayra Rivera, Jay Shah, and Olivia Sweger (Mary Mino), Penn State University Park 31. Differences in Cue-Reactivity Responses Dependent on Exposure Levels of Smoking and Non-Smoking Cues Erin Cox, Becky Haritnovich, Michelle Winwood, Hannah Rae and Jessica Braymiller (Matthew Weaver), Mercyhurst University 32. Reducing Traumatic Stress Caused by Relational Victimization Nicole Bell (Charisse Nixon), Penn State Behrend 33. The Effects of Glucose Energy on Impulsivity Marissa Kelley (Matthew Weaver), Mercyhurst University 34. The Effects of Music on Typing Accuracy Katelyn Pegher and Gwendolyn Dryer (Melanie Hetzel-Riggin), Penn State Behrend 35. Visual-Haptic Cross-Modal Perception of 2D Symmetry Trista Musich (Allison Connell Pensky), Allegheny College POSTER PRESENTATIONS GROUP IX PSYCHOLOGY II Roche Hall 36. Combined Effects of Mefloquine and GABAa and GABAb Antagonists on Behavior Elizabeth Sever, Daniel Daugherty, and Adam Brandner (Rodney Clark), Allegheny College 37. When Is a Hot Tango a Feisty Negotiation?: A Study of Embodied Metaphors Erica Edwards, Cherylann Carter, Desmond Kane, Alysha Simmons, and Rachel Zimmerman (Victoria Kazmerski and Dawn Blasko), Penn State Behrend 38. Behavioral Observation Coding of Romantic Partner Interactions Jason Shultz, Mary Meckley, Jessica Stoker, Kayla Beatty, and Parrish Brown (Carol Wilson), Penn State Behrend 11:30 a.m. End of Poster Display Noon Awards Luncheon in Erie Hall