Prepositions Test Review Name Date Period Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases A relates a to another in a sentence. Some common prepositions are: Every preposition has an preposition. Preposition + of the preposition. This is the object of the preposition (and any modifiers) that FOLLOWS a = ** Remember: Prepositional phrases can have more than one object. Pronouns used as the object of the preposition MUST be pronouns. Practice: Circle the preposition, underline the prepositional phrase, and box the object of the preposition. 1. Young people across the country can earn money at unusual jobs. 2. Jobs of all kinds are open to them. 3. In Maine, Barry catches lobsters in wooden traps. 4. During vacations from school, Linda babysits for lab mice. 5. Larry and some of his friends in the neighborhood raise worms. 6. They sell them by the handful. 7. Chris walks dogs to the city park before dinner. Sample Question: Choose the underlined word that is a preposition. The parade marched through the busy streets. a. The b. Marched c. Through d. busy Prepositions Test Review Name Date Period Sample Question: Choose the sentence in which a prepositional phrase is underlined. a. b. c. d. Sarah was elected to the student council. She must attend a meeting after school. Sarah will have other responsibilities during the year. Through the council, Sarah will become more active. Sample Question: Choose the sentence in which the object of a preposition is underlined. a. b. c. d. Canoeing is a popular activity in this country. Many people canoe on the weekends. Others paddle their canoes before sunset. A good canoe can last for a lifetime. Prepositional Phrases as Adjectives Adjectives describe or Prepositional phrases can also be used to describe these. Then the phrases are called , and they come they describe. the words Adjective phrases answer the questions: 1. 2. ? ? Practice: Underline the prepositional phrase. Box the noun the phrase modifies. 1. A person with artistic ability can make masks of wet paper. 2. Make sure that the bag is the right size for your head. 3. Crumple the newspaper for your mask. 4. Features of your mask can be shaped. 5. Make strips of wet paper. 6. You can change the shape of any feature. Sample Question: Choose the word that is modified by the underlined prepositional phrase. The tree near the river is a red maple. a. Tree b. Is c. Red d. Maple Prepositions Test Review Name Date Period Prepositional Phrases as Adverbs Adverbs modify , , or . Prepositional phrases can also be used to modify these. Then the phrases are called they modify. , and they come the words Adverb phrases can tell: 1. 2. 3. Sue ran toward the lake. (modifies verb) Ted was eager for the race. (modifies adjective) Melanie swims early in the morning. (modifies adverb) Practice: Underline the prepositional phrase. Box the word (verb, adverb, adjective) the phrase modifies. 1. Nature makes bridges in many ways. 2. Often a log drops across a stream. 3. People build bridges throughout the world. 4. In early times people tied vines into rope bridges. 5. Later they built bridges from stronger materials. 6. Someone turned bricks on their ends and built an arch. Sample Question: Choose the word that is modified by the underlined prepositional phrase. Many different brooks and streams empty into that river. a. Different b. Brooks c. Streams d. Empty Prepositions Test Review Name Date Period Preposition or Adverb? Many words that are used as prepositions can also be used as adverbs. If the word is an adverb, it If the word is a preposition, it begins a . and has an . Practice: Circle the word that might be a preposition or an adverb. If it is a preposition, underline the prepositional phrase and label the word “P.” If it is an adverb, label it “A.” 1. 2. 3. 4. Tim visits his aunt in the summer. She invites him in. Her house is by a pond. He walks outside. 5. 6. 7. 8. His aunt walks by. They walk around the pond. They sit near the weeds. Tim’s dog stays near. Using Prepositions Correctly Give two examples of prepositions that are often used incorrectly. 1. 2. Using and as a To help us remember, we know that: means you are already there. means you go from the outside to the inside. is NEVER a helping verb Practice: Circle the correct words in parentheses for each sentence. 1. 2. 3. 4. Val’s friends put a windmill (in, into) their back yard. They (could of, could have) built it on a hill. Val’s neighbors came (in, into) her yard to watch the windmill produce energy. Windmills (must of, must have) been one of the earliest means of getting power from nature. 5. It (should of, should have) brought electricity (in, into) her house. 6. The electricity (might have, might of) been used to charge batteries. Sample Question: In which sentence should the preposition of be used? a. b. c. d. Professor Rolov showed us a picture the castle. Leonard should arrived at nine o’clock. These bones might been part of a dinosaur. Gretchen could become a famous ballerina.