CIRCUMFERENCE STATIONS Name: ______________________________ Group Members: __________________________________________________________________ Directions: In this station activity students will be collecting data about the relationship between the diameter of a circle and the circumference of a circle. Around the room there are 7 stations each with an object to be measured. Students will be using a ruler to measure the diameter of a circle and a piece of string, which will then measure, to obtain the circumference. Collect this data in the following chart. Object Circumference (cm) Diameter (cm) Now that the data has been collected it is time to put in a form which is easier to interpret, graph it. As a class and with teachers help graph the data collected. EACH student will be given a piece of graph paper and is expected to create their own graph. All lines will be made with a ruler and the writing will be clear and neat!!! Let’s start: 1. With the circumference on the “Y” axis and diameter on the “X” axis come up with an appropriate range of for each axis, as well as how far apart to space the numbers. The graph is to use up as much of the graph paper as possible. 2. Now label each axis including the proper units. 3. At the top of the graph there should enough room to place a title. 4. For this graph there will not be a legend. 5. Now it is time to place the data points on the graph. 6. Should there be a point at the origin? 7. After all data points are on the graph make a best fit line. Now let’s answer some questions a. How would you describe the relationship between circumference and diameter___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ b. The relationship between circumference and diameter is called directly proportional which means is and as circumference _______________ diameter ________________. c. Explain how you would find the circumference of a circle that has a diameter of 15 cm using this graph. ___________________________ _____________________________________________________________ d. So, what is the circumference? _______________________________ e. Using the graph, what would the diameter be if the circle had a circumference of 40 cm? __________________________________ f. You have had plenty of practice finding the slope of a line now; find the slope of this line, SHOW ALL WORK!! g. In addition to finding the slope of a line we have also learned and practiced finding an equation for a line, y=mx+b. What would an equation for this line be? ___________________________________ h. Our graph can be used only when the diameter is between zero and our greatest measurement. Is this true for our equation? _______________ i. Why can you use this equation for any size circle? _________________ _____________________________________________________ j. What would the circumference be of a circle with a diameter of 500 cm? Show your work! k. Here’s a tougher one, what would the diameter be of a circle with a circumference of 750 cm?