Department of Physiology Procedure No: PHY/SOP/ER01 Revision No: 002 Title: Effective Date : 15/8/2011 Biological Spill Response (Adopted from OSHE/SOP/BS/05) Page: Page 1 of 3 Safety & Health Laboratory (Location): Cytokine biology Lab, MD9 Prepared/Review By Approved By Next Review Date Oh Chu Yun Dr. Leung Pui Lam Bernard 14/8/2014 * Review Date = Future date for the next revision (every 3yrs) 1.0 OBJECTIVE The objective of this document is to provide guidance on how biological incidents are to be handled and contained safely to minimize the risk of contamination. It also gives details to the laboratory personnel on how to protect them and how to respond to spills. This SOP is applicable for all personnel working in Cytokine Biology Laboratory. 2.0 RESPONSIBILITIES 2.1 Principal Investigator The PI is responsible for: a. Assessing the incident and the course of action required to control the incident effectively. b. Ensuring that an incident report is submitted to the relevant parties such as Head of Department, Deanry or OSHE, via AIRS. c. Implementing any corrective measures as stipulated by the Head of Department, Deanry or OSHE. 3.0 PROCEDURES 3.1 Response 3.1.1 Spills inside a Biological Safety Cabinet a. Leave the cabinet turned on. b. Put on gloves and a lab coat. c. Spray or wipe cabinet walls, work surfaces, and equipment with disinfectant equivalent to a 1:10 bleach solution. If necessary, flood the work surface including drain pans and catch basins below the work surface with disinfectant. d. Wait at least 20 minutes. e. Soak up disinfectant and spill with paper towels. Drain catch basin into a container. Lift front exhaust grill and tray and wipe all surfaces. Ensure that no paper towels or solid debris are blown into the area beneath the grill. Department of Physiology Procedure No: PHY/SOP/ER01 Revision No: 002 Title: Effective Date : 15/8/2011 Biological Spill Response (Adopted from OSHE/SOP/BS/05) Page: Page 2 of 3 Safety & Health Laboratory (Location): f. g. Cytokine biology Lab, MD9 Double-bag packed all clean-up materials in biohazard bag, disposal via contractor. Wash hands with appropriate soap/disinfectant and any exposed surfaces thoroughly after the clean-up procedure. 3.1.2 Spill outside a Biological Safety Cabinet in a BSL 1 Lab This is for spills that can be covered by a few paper towels. a. Notify others in the area, to prevent contamination of additional personnel and environment b. Put on gloves and a lab coat. c. Cover spill with paper towels and gently apply disinfectant, proceeding from the outer edge of the spill to its center. d. Leave in place for at least 30 minutes e. Pick up the towels and discard into a biohazard container. Use forceps to pick up any broken glass and place them into a sharps container. f. Re-wipe the spill area with disinfectant. g. Remove gloves and thoroughly wash hands. 3.1.3 Biological spill outside a Biological Safety Cabinet in BSL2 Lab a. Hold your breath and leave the room immediately. b. Warn others to stay out of the spill area to prevent spread of contamination. c. Post a sign on the door warning others of the spill. d. Remove any contaminated clothing and put it into a biohazard bag for autoclaving. e. Wash hands and exposed skin and inform your PI or supervisor about the spill. f. Put on protective clothing (lab coat, gloves, mask, eye protection, shoe covers) and assemble clean-up materials. g. Wait 30 minutes before re-entering the contaminated area to allow dissipation/settling of aerosols. h. Cover the spill with paper towels and gently apply disinfectant, proceeding from the outer edge of the spill to its center. Refer to MSDS for appropriate type of disinfectant. i. Leave in place for at least 30 minutes. (Refer to MSDS for contact time). j. Collect all treated materials and discard in a biohazard container. Use forceps to pick up any broken glass and place in a sharps container. k. Re-wipe the spill area with disinfectant. l. Remove gloves and wash hands thoroughly. m. Dispose biohazard wastes according to procedures. 3.2 WASTE DISPOSAL Department of Physiology Procedure No: PHY/SOP/ER01 Revision No: 002 Title: Effective Date : 15/8/2011 Biological Spill Response (Adopted from OSHE/SOP/BS/05) Page: Page 3 of 3 Safety & Health Laboratory (Location): Cytokine biology Lab, MD9 Refer to SOP on waste disposal of biohazard wastes (CBL/SOP/04) 4.0 RECORDS The incident report must be completed and submitted (refer to SOP on incident reporting OSHE/SOP/U/02). 5.0 REFERENCES a. SOP on Biological Waste Disposal (CBL/SOP/04) b. SOP on incident reporting (OSHE/SOP/U/02) 6.0 APPENDICES Nil