Examples of legal tools Town of Beaverlodge Lawn Watering Time Restrictions: The Town of Beaverlodge has passed a water conservation bylaw to regulate the use of water that allows the Town to restrict water usage based on time and day of the week, defines and prohibits the wasting of water, and establishes penalties for contravention of the rules. Currently, the Town restricts watering days based on house number. Odd numbered houses can water their lawns Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday and even numbered houses on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday. The Town also restricts watering to the hours of 6-9 a.m. and 7-11 p.m. Click here for a copy of the bylaw. City of Calgary Water Restrictions During Shortages: The City of Calgary has passed a bylaw allowing the City to restrict or ban water uses during times of shortage. The bylaw outlines four different stages of restrictions based on the severity of water shortage. The restrictions range from time restrictions for watering laws in stage one to outright bans of all outdoor water usage in stage four. Water restrictions are announced via the city’s website www.calgary.ca, on the local TV news and in the newspapers. Bylaw penalties related directly to restriction infractions range from $200 to $500. Residents who use rain water caught in a rain barrel to water lawns, gardens and trees may still use this water during water restrictions. In addition to these restrictions, the City of Calgary Click here to access Calgary’s Water Restriction page Water Efficiency Requirements: The City of Calgary has passed a water efficiency bylaw that: Requires the use of low-flow plumbing fixtures Bans once-through cooling equipment connected to City water Prohibits water usage that causes a constant stream of water to run off the property for more than 30m Requires all single family and two-family residences to be metered Requires all multi-family buildings to be connected to a water meter. Click here for a copy of the bylaw (part VII). City of Camrose Water Restrictions During Shortages: The City of Camrose has passed a bylaw allowing the City to restrict or ban water uses during times of shortage. The bylaw outlines four different stages of restrictions based on the severity of water shortage. These restrictions range from advertisements about the need conservation in stage one, to outright bans of all outdoor water use in stage 4. Water restrictions are announced via advertisement in newspapers, announcements on radio stations and television channels, notifications on road signs, and door to door campaigns. Click here for a copy of the bylaw. Town of Cochrane Water Restrictions During Shortages: The Town of Cochrane has passed a Watering Utility Bylaw allowing the restriction of water usage in three levels, level 1 being a basic year-round restriction: Level 1: Year-round restriction limiting watering times to 5-10 am or 7pm – 1am. Level 2: All outdoor watering use is restricted except hand watering of flower and vegetable gardens. Level 3: All outdoor watering use is prohibited, and the Town may reduce water pressure to conserve supply. Bulk water sales are also prohibited under this level. Water restrictions are announced by notices on websites and social media, print advertising in newspapers, notices to media outlets, and signage. Click here to for more information. City of Edmonton Water Efficiency Requirements: The City of Edmonton has a Water Efficient Fixtures Bylaw that requires any renovation or new build requiring a water permit to install low flow fixtures. The bylaw also prohibits once-through cooling systems. Click here for a copy of the bylaw. City of Fort Saskatchewan Water Restrictions During Shortages: The City of Fort Saskatchewan has passed a bylaw allowing the City to prohibit watering of lawns, gardens, streets, yards or ground, and the washing of vehicles or houses. Restrictions will be advertised in local newspapers or by a public address system. Water Wasting Restrictions: The bylaw also prohibits the wasting of water at all times, whether by improper or leaky service pipes, fixtures or taps, or by permitting water to run excessively. Click here for a copy of the bylaw. City of Grande Prairie Lawn Watering Time Restrictions: All lawn watering in Grande Prairie is prohibited between 10 a.m. and 6 p.m., and watering is restricted to a level that does cause a constant stream to flow into the street drainage. In addition, watering during precipitation is prohibited, and rain sensors are required on newer automatic watering systems. The City of Grande Prairie also prohibits watering on Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday. Even numbered addressed may water on Mondays and Thursdays, and odd numbered addresses may water on Tuesday and Fridays. Water Restrictions During Shortages: In addition to time restrictions, the City of Grande Prairie has a contingency plan in place in case of droughts. Depending on need, the City may prohibit all or some non-essential water uses such as using water to wash vehicles or buildings, fill pools, or for gas well operation. Click here for more information. Town of Okotoks Lawn Watering Time Restrictions: The Town of Okotoks has instituted an outdoor water conservation schedule restricting lawn watering times, helping to achieve over 46 per cent reduction in gross per capita water consumption. Okotoks now has one of the lowest per capita water usage rates in Canada. Okotoks restricts outdoor watering from May 1 – October 31. Odd numbered houses are permitted to water on Thursdays and Sundays, and even numbered houses are permitted to water on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Watering may only occur between 6-9 am and 7-11 pm. Click here for more information. Town of Peace River Water Efficiency Requirements Okotoks has also passed a bylaw instituting a range of water efficiency requirements for new construction and renovations. Water Restrictions During Shortages: The Town of Peace River has passed a bylaw enabling the Town to restrict water usage in times of drought. In event of a shortage, the Council or CAO may restrict the amount of water used and the times in which it may be used for specific uses, and the wasting of water is explicitly prohibited. In addition, the bylaw allows the town to assist in the reduction of water by providing information and encouraging the use of water conservation technology. In the case of a shortage, the Town of Peace River will notify the public through newspaper advertisements and direct notices to water account holders. Click here for a copy of the bylaw. City of Red Deer General Water Use Restrictions: The City of Red Deer has passed a bylaw allowing the City to regulate, restrict, or prohibit the use of water for use other than human consumption at any time they deem necessary or advisable. The bylaw also prohibits the wasting of water whether from leakage, faulty plumbing, or other cause. Water Efficiency Requirements: Red Deer’s Utility Bylaw also requires new construction and renovation projects that require a plumbing permit to install low-flow plumbing fixtures. City of Wetaskiwin Click here for a copy of the bylaw. Water Restrictions During Shortages: The City of Wetaskiwin has instituted a bylaw allowing the City to impose a water restriction during shortages under two classes: Class I: The watering of lawns and gardens as well as the washing of vehicles is restricted to every other day. Houses with even numbers are allowed to use water on even numbered dates, and houses with odd numbers are allowed to use water on odd numbered dates. Class II: The watering of lawns and gardens as well as the washing of vehicles is completely prohibited. Click here for a copy of the bylaw.