Crawford University STUDENTS’ HANDBOOK (2011 - 2013) INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY i Information & Communications Tecnology Published by: A Publication of Crawford University P.M.B. 2001, Km 8 Ota – Atan - Agbara Road Faith City, Igbesa, Ogun State Nigeria College Colour: Gold Cover Designed and Printed by: Mustard Communications 10, Adeoye Fafore st. PAB Bus Stop Ikotun, Idimu Rd. Lagos. Nigeria Email: samdaodu@gmail.com. Tel: 08033304269. Copyright ©CRU March 2012 ii Information & Communications Tecnology TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Title page i Copyright page and Publication History ii Table of Contents iii Addresses iv Objectives of the University v Visitor and Principal Officers of the University vii Foreword viii Officers of the College General Information Department ix 1 44 iii Information & Communications Tecnology ADDRESSES Requests for information regarding the University should be sent to: The Registrar: Crawford University Faith City, Igbesa, Ogun State. Postal Address: P.M.B. 2001, Igbesa, Ogun State,Nigeria Website: www.crawforduniversity.edu.ng e-mail: vc@crawforduniversity.edu.ng registrar@crawforduniversity.edu.ng dean-conas@crawforduniversity.edu.ng hod-biosc@crawforduniversity.edu.ng hod-physicalearthsc@crawforduniversity.edu.ng hod-cit@crawforduniversity.edu.ng Telephone: Vice-Chancellor: 08056697800 Registrar: 08056697802 Deputy Vice-Chancellor: 08056697805 Dean’s Office: 08056697803 Academic Planning Unit: 08131183200 Public Relation and Information Unit: 08035456352 University P.R.O. 07054779136 Telephone Room: 08065296600 iv Information & Communications Tecnology OBJECTIVES OF THE UNIVERSITY Crawford University, was established in 2005. Seven years after, the University is manifesting the dream of its founding father, put together in form of the objectives of the University, to meet the peculiar needs of Ogun State. The objectives of the University are: To give the opportunity of acquiring higher education to qualified candidates without discrimination as to race, nationality, creed, religion, sex or political conviction. To form the apex of the educational system of the State, to provide facilities for learning, and to give instruction and training in such branches of knowledge as the University may desire to foster, and in doing so, to enable students obtain the advantage of liberal education; To promote, by research and other means, the advancement of knowledge and its practical application in social, cultural, economic, scientific and technological problems; To encourage the advancement in general, and to provide the opportunity for acquiring higher and liberal education; To act as a vehicle of development in general, and, in particular, to act as an instrument to effectively stimulate the development of the State through continuing education, applied research, technical assistance, direct consultation, informational services and internship programs; and community service. To provide innovative educational programmes of high standard, regardless of the nature of the degree being pursued, as this has importance and relevance for State and National development; To provide ready access for citizens of the State in particular to higher education, regardless of social origin or income; v Information & Communications Tecnology To meet the specific manpower needs of the State; To serve as a creative custodian, promoter and propagator of the State’s social and cultural heritage and resources; To undertake undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Arts, and Social Sciences, Education, Science, Engineering, Technology and Environmental Design, Management Sciences and Basic Medical Sciences To enhance educational opportunities for Ogun State indigenes and; to undertake any other activities appropriate for a University of the highest standard. To incorporate Godly virtues into the learning processes in the university. vi Information & Communications Tecnology VISITOR AND PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF THE UNIVERSITY VISITOR Rev. Emmanuel Adebayo Adeniran District Superintendent, Apostolic Faith Mission West and Central Africa Headquarters, Lagos. CHANCELLOR Chief Oludolapo Ibukun Akinkugbe CON PRO-CHANCELLOR AND CHAIRMAN, GOVERNING COUNCIL Professor Peter Akinsola Okebukola OFR VICE-CHANCELLOR Professor Samson Adenola Ayanlaja B.Sc. (Hons Ibadan), MBA, Ph.D. (Reading), Cert. Irrig. (Israel) DEPUTY VICE-CHANCELLOR Professor Emmanuel Abiodun Fayose B.Sc,, Ph.D (Wales) REGISTRAR Mr. ‘Tunde Oluite Adekoya B.Sc (Hons), M.I.L.R (Ibadan), M.PP(Ogun), MNIM, AIPM. UNIVERSITY LIBRARIAN Mr. Thomas Akinbayo Adigun B. Sc. (Hons) Ife, MLS. (Ibadan) BURSAR Rev. Elijah O. Ajayi FCA, ACMA. vii Information & Communications Tecnology FOREWORD This is the second edition of the students’ Handbook of the College of Natural and Applied Sciences, Crawford University, Faith City, Igbesa, Ogun State. Nigeria. The College of Natural and Applied Sciences is one of the two Colleges which was established at the inception of the University in October, 2005. There have been remarkable changes in the staff structure and academic programmes in the College during the past six years of its existence. All these changes have focused on the achievement of the goals and objectives of the University. The first part of the Handbook contains the general information on the organisation/administrative structure of the College, and composition of the Standing Committees, the past and current officers of the College; In addition, there is information on the admission requirements and the regulations governing the award of Bachelor’s Degrees in the College. The second part provides the detailed information on the Department/Teaching Units in the College as regards the course structure (Title/Status/Unit). In addition, the course contents of all courses offered in each degree programmes have been well-documented at each Level as per Semester for each degree programmes. This Handbook covers the period of five years (2011 – 2013). Both the students and teachers will find this Handbook as a reference for consultation periodically. It is hoped that the Handbook shall provide a primary source of information about the University and the degree programmes offered in the College. Prof. Rufus Oladiran Okotore B.Sc, (Ibadan) M.Sc, Ph.D (Dalhousie) MNYAS, FIPAN viii Information & Communications Tecnology OFFICERS OF THE COLLEGE DEAN Prof. Rufus Oladiran Okotore B.Sc,(Ibadan) M.Sc, Ph.D (Dalhousie) MNYAS, FIPAN COLLEGE OFFICER Mrs. Christianah M. Majasan B.Sc. (Ado-Ekiti) PERSONAL SECRETARY TO THE DEAN Mrs. Felicia Aina NCE, Dip. In Computer Studies ix Information & Communications Tecnology GENERAL INFORMATION 1. Historical Background The College of Natural and Applied Sciences was established on the inception of the University in October 2005. The decree that established the University academic programmes stipulated the creation of three Departments only; viz. Department of Biological Sciences, Department of Physical and Earth Sciences and Department of Computer Sciences and Information Technology. Within each Department were to be established other teaching units which were to offer B.Sc. degree programmes. Thus, in the Department of Biological Sciences, the B.Sc degree programmes offered were in Microbiology, Biochemistry, Zoology, Botany, Biochemistry whilst the B.Sc. degree programmes in Physics/Electronics, Industrial Chemistry, and Geology/Mineral Sciences were to be offered in Department of Physical and Earth Sciences. The B.Sc. degree programme in Computer Science and Technology, Information and Communication Technology are offered in the Department of Computer Science and Information Technology. Based on the above the students were enrolled into the College in October 2005. Unfortunately, some of the B.Sc. degree programmes failed to start due to insufficient students intake. Those that really got started were seven programmes namely:Microbiology, Biochemistry, Physics/Electronics, Geology, Industrial Chemistry and Computer Science , Information and Communication Technology. These B.Sc. degree programmes are still in operation till the present day. 1 Information & Communications Tecnology 2. Organization/Administrative Structure The Dean of the College is the administrative Head of the College that exercises general control over the academic and administrative affairs of the College. The Dean is assisted by the Heads of Department in the College, and the College Secretary. The Heads of Department are responsible through the Dean to the ViceChancellor for the smooth running of their Departments. The College Secretary is the Head of all the non-academic staff of the College. He/She is the Secretary to all the College Boards and Committees. He/She also ensures the implementation of their decisions and directives. Also He/She ensures the proper organization of the student records in the Dean’s Office. Students in the College organize academic and social activities under the aegis of the Students Associations relevant to the academic disciplines in the College. Such association draws its membership from all matriculated students in the particular academic discipline. The Departments also organize career and motivational talks, among other activities, for the students from time to time. 3. College Standing Committees The Board and other Statutory Committees of the College are concerned with the consideration of all academic matters - for example, curriculum development, conduct of examinations and consideration of results, academic staff matters, determination of students’ academic standing and welfare, among other issues that might be brought before them from time to time. The Boards and the Committees are: 2 Information & Communications Tecnology a. College Board Composition “ Vice Chancellor – Chairman “ Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ Sub-Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ All Heads of Departments in the College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ All Professors in the College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ Dean of College of Business and Social Sciences or his/her Representative “ The Librarian or his/her Representative “ College Officer, Natural and Applied Sciences – Secretary b. College Board of Studies Composition “ Vice Chancellor – Chairman “ Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ Sub-Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ All Heads of Departments in the College of Natural and Applied Sciences ‘’ All Professors in the College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ All full time members of Academic Staff in the College of Natural and Applied Sciences not below the rank of an Assistant Lecturer “ One (1) Representative of College of Business and Social Sciences “ The Librarian or his/her Representative “ College Officer, Natural and Applied Sciences – Secretary 3 Information & Communications Tecnology c. College Board or Examiners of Natural and Applied Sciences Composition “ Vice Chancellor – Chairman “ Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ Sub-Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ All Heads of Departments in the College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ All full time members of Academic Staff in the College of Natural and Applied Sciences not below the rank of a Lecturer II “ One (1) Representative of College of Business and Social Sciences “ The Librarian or his/her Representative “ College Officer, Natural and Applied Sciences Secretary d. College Postgraduate Committee Composition “ Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences – Chairman “ All Heads of Departments in the College “ All Professors in the College “ Coordinators of Postgraduate Programmes in the College “ One Representative of the College on the Postgraduate School Board “ College Officer, Natural and Applied Sciences – Secretary e. College Appointments and Promotions (Academic) Committee Composition “ Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences – Chairman “ Sub-Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences 4 Information & Communications Tecnology “ “ “ All Heads of Departments in the College All Professors in the College Dean of College of Business and Social Sciences or his/her Representative “ College Officer, Natural and Applied Sciences – Secretary f. College Finance Committee Composition “ Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ Sub-Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ All Heads of Departments in the College “ College Officer, Natural and Applied Sciences “ One (1) Representative from each Department in the College “ College Finance Officer, Natural and Applied Sciences – Secretary g. College Seminars Committee Composition “ Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ Sub-Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences ‘’ One (1) Representative from each Department “ College Officer, Natural and Applied Sciences – Secretary h. College Management Committee Composition “ Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ Sub-Dean, College of Natural and Applied Sciences “ All Heads of Departments in the College ‘’ Programme Coordinators “ College Officer, Natural and Applied Sciences – Secretary 5 Information & Communications Tecnology 4. Structure of the College The College has three (3) Departments as listed below: 1. Biological Sciences 2. Computer Science and Information Technology 3. Physical and Earth Sciences The following degrees are awarded: 1. Biological Sciences a. B.Sc. Biochemistry b. B.Sc. Microbiology 2. Computer Science and Information Technology a. B.Sc. Computer Science and Technology b. B.Sc. Information and Communications Technology 3. Physical and Earth Sciences a. B.Sc. Geology and Mineral Sciences b. B.Sc. Physics with Electronics c. B.Sc. Industrial Chemistry 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. PAST AND CURRENT DEANS OF THE COLLEGE 2005 – 2006 Prof. M. B. Asokhia 2006 – 2007 Prof. C. O. Oluwole Alofe 2007 – 2010 April Prof. Rufus Oladiran Okotore 2010-2010 October Prof. Emmanuel A. Fayose 2010-2011 May Dr. Gbolagade. D. Gbolagunte (Ag) 2011 – Till Date Prof. Rufus Oladiran Okotore 6. PAST AND CURRENT VICE-DEANS OF THE COLLEGE 1. 2009 – 2010 Dr. Gbolagade D. Gbolagunte 7. PAST AND CURRENT OFFICERS OF THE COLLEGE 1. 2010 – Till Date Mrs. Christianah M. Majasan 6 Information & Communications Tecnology 8. OFFICE OF THE DEAN S/N NAME DESIGNATION QUALIFICATION 1. Prof. R. O. Okotore Dean B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. 2. Mrs. Felicia .Y. Aina Personal Secretary NCE, Dip. In Computer Studies, WASC 3. Mrs. Bola Ngburuka Clerical Officer NCE, WASC 4. Miss. Idorenyin Udoh Clerical Officer WASC 5. Mrs. Aina Dosu Cleaner WASC 9. COLLEGE OFFICE S/N NAME DESIGNATION QUALIFICATION 1. Mrs. C. M. Majasan College Officer / Asst. Registrar B.Sc. (Ado – Ekiti) 2. Mr. David Osanyinbi Clerical Officer – Data Processing Cert. in Computer Studies, WASC 3. Mrs. Bukola Ojo Clerical Officer Grade II, WASC 4. Mrs. Bunmi Fariogun Assistant Chief Clerical Officer NCE, WASC, Diploma in Computer 5. Mrs. Dolapo Fakorede Clerical Officer Computer OND, WASC, Dipl. Computer Studies 6. Miss. Tinuke Abagun Clerical Officer – Computer WASC, Diploma in Computer Studies 7 Information & Communications Tecnology 7. Mr. Anietie Udoaka E. Clerical Officer – Computer WASC, Diploma in Computer Studies 8. Mr. Joseph Fashina Clerical Officer WASC 9. Miss. Omolola Omoniyi N.Y.S.C B.Sc, WASC 10. Mrs. M. O. Ibeh Chief Clerical Officer NCE, WASC 11. Mrs. Christianah Clerical Officer WASC 12. Mrs. Janet Omoniyi Cleaner J.S.S.3 13. Mrs. Sesan Akinpelu Cleaner WASC 10 HEADS OF DEPARTMENTS DEPARTMENTS 1. 2. 3. HEADS BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Prof. A. W. A. Edwards; B.Sc, M.Sc, Ph.D COMPUTER AND MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES Prof. F. A. Forli; B.Sc, M.Sc, Ph.D PHYSICAL AND EARTH SCIENCES Prof. M. B. Asokhia; B.Sc, Ph.D 11 COLLEGE PHILOSOPHY AND OBJECTIVES Philosophy The philosophy underlying the programmes of the college is to produce graduates who are knowledgeable and competent to meet the demands of the world’s technology-driven economy. Today, the study of science whether Natural or Applied has become almost completely integrated, whilst Computer Science / Information and Communication Technology has become a general language of communication across the globe. The 8 Information & Communications Tecnology curricula of programmes in this College are designed to ensure that every student is empowered with the minimum skills required in Computer Science and Information and Communication Technology and basic understanding in adjoining fields disciplines in the Sciences. Objectives 1. To produce graduates who have the ability to understand the basic language of all the disciplines in the sciences and communicate appropriately in the global language of Computer and Information Technology. 2. To produce graduates possessing the intellectual ability to identify and apply the state of art in various scientific disciplines to solve prevailing problems of disease and poverty. 3. To produce graduates who can comprehend, and proffer solutions to the ecological changes in the local environment. 4. To develop in students the potential to apply their knowledge and skills to solve research and theoretical problems in their respective discipline which will ultimately enhance their self-reliance and employment opportunity. 5. To prepare the students for career prospects in agriculture, health care delivery, mineral science, petroleum and oil industry. 9 Information & Communications Tecnology 12. ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS: COURSES/ REQUIREMENTS PROGRAMMES UTME SPECIAL CONSIDERATION SUBJECTS (WAIVER) REMARKS 1. Biochemistry Direct Entry UTME Two ‘A’ level passes chosen from Chemistry, Mathematics Physics and Biology. NCE/ND/HND in related field plus UTME requirement. Five SSCE credit passes in English Language, Chemistry, Mathematics, Physics and Biology. Biology, Chemistry, Physics or Mathematics. CRAWFORD accepts merit in own Diploma (credit/upper credit), OND (upper credit) or HND in relevant courses is acceptable. O/L credit in either Physics or Mathematics in addition to ‘A’ level passes in Chemistry and Biology is acceptable. 2. Industrial Chemistry (i) Two ‘A’ level passes in Chemistry and Mathematics (ii) OND in Science Technology or ND in relevant field with UTME requirements. Five SSCE credit passes in English Language, Chemistry, Mathematics, Physics and Biology/Agri c Science. Chemistry, Mathematics and any of Physics/Biology /Agric Science. CRAWFORD accepts Holders of OND (ND) certificate with minimum of upper credit pass are eligible for admission into year II (200 Level) provided that their programme cover certain basic courses offered in the school up to the second year. Holder of HND with minimum of lower credit pass are eligible for admission into year II depending on the appropriateness of their requisite academic. 3. Microbiology (i) Two ‘A’ level passes to include one of Botany, Zoology, Biology or Chemistry. (ii) OND/NCE in related fields. Five SSCE credit passes to include English Language, Mathematics, Chemistry, Biology and any other Science subject. Biology, Chemistry and Physics or Mathematics. 10 Information & Communications Tecnology 4. Physics with Electronics NCE/Two ‘A’ level passes in Physics and Mathematics or Chemistry 5. Geology & Mineral Sciences (i) Two ‘A’ level passes from Geology, Chemistry, Mathematics, Physics, Biology and Geography. 6. Information and Communication Technology (i) Two A/L Passes in science subjects including Mathematics (ii) NCE with at least Merit in Mathematics and one other Science or Social Science subject. NCE/Two ‘A’ Physics, level passes Mathematics and in Physics Chemistry or and Biology. Mathematics or Chemistry. Five SSCE Any three of credit passes Chemistry, in English Physics, Language, Mathematics, Biology, Biology and Chemistry, Geography Mathematics and any other subject. Five SSCE credit Mathematic passes to include s, Physics English Language, and one of Maths, Physics plus Biology, two other science Chemistry, subjects. Agric Science, Economics and Geography. (iii) Diploma in Data Processing with at least a merit pass from a recognized University or OND/HND in Data Processing, Engineering and Maths with an overall B grade may be considered. (except in Lagos). ELIGIBILITY FOR ADMISSION An applicant must have completed 12 years pre-tertiary education i.e. someone who has finished six years of Primary School, three of Junior Secondary School (JSS) and three in the Senior Secondary School (SSS) in the Nigerian Educational System or to possess equivalent/superior credentials. In addition, applicants must take the mandatory University Matriculations Examination (UME). 11 Information & Communications Tecnology 13. REGISTRATION PROCEDURE 1. Requirements for Registration a. Original photocopies of credentials b. Birth Certificate c. Eight (8) passport photographs d. JAMB Notification of Results e. University Admission letter 2. Procedure for Course Registration (i) All students should note that Registration of courses commence on resumption for each semester. Students are therefore expected to register twice in a session. i. e. at the beginning of each semester. (ii) After the payment of school fees, students should proceed to the Bursary with proof of bank payment for a pin code for on-line registration. (iii) Students are expected to collect registration forms from Department the and then complete on consultation with the course adviser. Thereafter, the forms are forwarded to the Edu - Portal for proper documentation. (iv) Students are allowed a maximum of seven (7) weeks for registration and an additional two (2) weeks for late registration. (v) Any student that fails to register within this period ceases to be a bonafide student of Crawford University. 3. Add and Delete of Courses Any student wishing to delete course(s) will be allowed to do so within the first nine (9) weeks of registration. Any student wishing to add additional course(s) will be allowed to do so 12 Information & Communications Tecnology within the first seven (7) weeks of registration for both first and second semester. 14. REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE AWARD OF BACHELOR’S DEGREE (FULL TIME) (A) A programme of study shall be provided leading to a Bachelor’s degree to be denoted by the letters B.Sc (or such other abbreviation as Senate may approve from time to time) which may be awarded with honours or as a pass degree. The programme normally extends over a period of three or four academic years, depending on the student entry qualifications as follows: 1. i. Three years for direct entry candidate with prescribed GCE Advanced Level. Crawford Foundations students or equivalent admitted to the 200 level ii. Four years for students with WASC, GCE, Ordinary or equivalent qualifications, admitted to the 100 level. 2. i. A full-time student is one who carries not less than the minimum load stipulated in the College ii. The minimum duration for graduation for a four-year programme is a period of 8 semesters and 6 semesters for threeyear programme; while the maximum length of time required in the College shall not be more than 12 semesters for the four year programme and 10 semesters for the three-year programme. iii. The maximum load permissible per semester is 27 credit units whilst the minimum load is 18 credit units for full-time studentship. iv. The Dean may on behalf of the College Board permit students in exceptional cases to carry less than the minimum load or more than the maximum load, upon the recommendation by the Head of Department. (B) Graduation Requirements 13 Information & Communications Tecnology To be eligible for the award of a degree in the B.Sc. degree Programmes, a student must obtain a stipulated minimum total of units for a three-year programme or a maximum total of units for a 4 – year programme as stated in the Table below:Minimum Number Units Programme Maximum of Number Units Microbiology 115 160 Biochemistry 124 158 Geology/Mineral Science 132 197 Industrial Chemistry 136 198 Physics with Electronics 127 177 Computer Science 114 159 Information & Communications Technology 138 163 of Student Academic Status A student’s academic status shall be determined on the basis of his performance in the Harmattan and Rain Semester Examination for each of the 100, 200, 300 and 400 levels of the degree programme. The following categorization of student’s status shall be used. (i) Good standing: To be in good standing, a student must * pass a minimum of 24 units per session and * have a Grade Point Average (GPA) of not less than 1.0 (ii) Probation: 14 Information & Communications Tecnology i. A student shall be placed on “PROBATION” if; * he/she has not passed a minimum of 24 units for a particular level * his/her GPA is less than 1.0 ii. iii. (a) (b) iv. The period of probation shall be a maximum of two semesters A student on probation is allowed to register for courses at the next higher level in addition to his/her probation level courses provided that: The regulations in respect of student workload are compiled with, and The pre-requisite courses of the higher level courses have been passed. A student on probation who fails to improve on his/her cumulative grade point average (CGPA) of 1.0 and 24 units in the subsequent semester, such as to place him/her in good standing shall have another chance, therefore he/she will be asked to withdraw from the University. Transfer Cases i. ii. Students who transfer from other Universities shall be credited with only those courses relevant to the programme of the University, which the candidates have already passed. Such students shall however, be required to pass the minimum number of units provided that these students shall spend less than two (2) year (4 semesters in order to earn a degree of the University. Students who transfer from one College to another within the University for any reason shall be credited with those units passed that are within the curriculum of the receiving College. 15 Information & Communications Tecnology 15. COURSE ADMINISTRATION AND ASSESSMENT (A) Courses and Units i. A course unit is a series of is one hour lectures or tutorials or an equivalent combination of this type of instruction. No course shall be less than two units and more than six units. ii. There shall be four levels of courses for the 4 -year degree programme and 3 levels for the 3-year 100 – 199 – (100 level courses) 200 – 299 – (200 level courses) 300- 399 – (300 level courses) 400 – 499 – (400 level courses) Course numbers shall be prefixed by a three character course code which designated the academic discipline. (B) Course Status The following standard terminologies are used in all units of the Departments to indicate the status of each course. i. Compulsory: courses specified by a department which students must take and pass. ii. Required course: A course which a student must register for and pass at 40% before a degree can be awarded but which is not counted towards degree classification e.g. General Studies, Library use. iii. Elective: courses specified by a department from which a student must take in order to make up the required additional units for the award of the degree 16 Information & Communications Tecnology iv. Pre-requisite: A course for which knowledge is essential prior to taking another specified courses. A pre-requisite requirement is fulfilled by completing and passing the prerequisite courses which may also be waived for suitably qualified candidates by the College Board on the recommendation of the Department. v. Audited course: A course which the student attends but in which he/she is not examined. (C) Course Assessment i. All courses shall normally be evaluated by examinations and Continuous Assessment shall be done through essay and tests. ii. Scores from Continuous Assessment shall constitute 30% of the final marks for courses. (D) Examinations i. Each course shall normally be completed and examined at the end of the Semester in which it is offered. ii. A written examination shall last a maximum of three hours for three units of courses and minimum of two hours for two units of course. (E) Conduct during Examination i. Candidates must be seated at least 15 minutes before the commencement of each examination. Thereafter, no candidates will be allowed into the examination room except at the discretion of the Chief Invigilator. Candidates will not normally be allowed to leave the examination room. Outside these periods, candidates 17 Information & Communications Tecnology may leave the room temporarily only if accompanied by an attendant. ii. Candidates shall not be allowed to take into the examination room or have in their possession during the examination, any book or paper, mobile phone, printed or written document (whether relevant to the examination or not). iii. Any proven attempt made by candidate directly or indirectly to influence the process of examination or any part therefore with a view to obtaining undue advantage shall lead to the candidate’s disqualification from the whole examination. iv. Silence shall be maintained throughout the period of examination and communication among the candidates will not be allowed. v. Candidates shall comply with all instructions set out in the examination answer booklet or other examinations materials. They shall also comply with all instructions given to them by the invigilators. vi. Whenever there is an alleged examination malpractice, the candidates involved shall be required to make a signed statement immediately. Failure to comply shall constitute a serious offence and lead to disqualification from the examination and any other disciplinary action deemed appropriate. A proven case of examination malpractice may lead to dismissal from the University. vii. Candidates must present themselves to all University examinations for which they have been duly registered. Candidates who fail to do so for reasons other than 18 Information & Communications Tecnology illness or accident attested to by the Chief Medical Officer or the University shall be deemed to have scored Zero in that examination. (F) Pass – Mark The minimum pass-mark in any course shall be 40%, (for Prerequisite purpose, 35% is the specified minimum). (G) Grading System: Grading of courses shall be done by a combination of percentage marks and letter grades translated into graduated system of grade point equivalent. For the purpose of determining a student’s standing. At the end of every session, and for the final degree classification, Grade Point Average (GPA) system shall be calculated, that is: GPA = TCP/TNU Where TCP (GP x Unit) TNU (Total Units of courses taken), TCP (Total Cumulative Point Each course unit shall be graded out of a maximum of 100 marks and assigned appropriate letter grade point equivalent as in the following table: MARKS LETTER GRADE GRADE POINT 70 AND ABOVE A 5 60 – 69 B 4 50 – 59 C 3 19 Information & Communications Tecnology 45 – 49 D 2 40 – 44 E 1 0 - 39 F 0 (H) Presentation of Results Result from the Department shall be presented to and considered by the College Board of Examiners at the end of each semester. The standard format approved by Senate shall be used. The approved results shall be forwarded through the Head of Department and Dean to the University Exams & Records Division for processing. (I) Classification of Degree The determination of the class of degree shall be based on the Cumulative Grade Point Average at the 100, 200, 300 and 400 levels, the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) shall be determined at the end of each semester taking into consideration, all the courses so offered, and approximated to 2 decimal places. The Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) shall be used for the determination of the class of degree according to the following ranges: CGPA CLASS OF DEGREE 4.50 – 5.00 First Class Honours 3.50 – 4.49 2.40 – 3.49 Second Class Upper Second Class Lower 20 Information & Communications Tecnology 16. 1.50 – 2.39 Third Class 1.0 – 1.49 Pass COUNSELLING Student’s counseling is an important activity of the Departments, which is aimed at ensuring academic success for all the students. Students are normally attached to a lecturer who is regarded as a senior partner for the success of the students. The lecturer is referred to as the Level Coordinator/Adviser. He/she is responsible to the entire students for that level in each department. 17. INFORMATION MEDIUM (i) Information meant for students are normally pasted on the notice boards. It is the responsibility of students to go to these boards regularly to ensure that they keep abreast of the happenings in the Department and College as regards their programme in the University. The Department and College would therefore not be responsible for negligence on the part of the students for failing to comply with any directives of the departments or its units given through the medium of the notice boards. (ii) Students’ Colloquium and Parents Forum The University Management holds a ‘Students Colloquium’ at least once every semester for both students and lecturers. This is an interactive session that touches on all aspects of student life; that is welfare, student behavior, dressing and attendance at church services and other related activities. In addition, the Parent Forum holds regular meetings at least twice in a session to discuss 21 Information & Communications Tecnology matters related to the welfare of their wards the good governance, and progress of the University at large. 18. DISCIPLINE The College does not take kindly to acts of indiscipline on the part of students. Degrees are awarded for deserving student by the Departments having been found worthy in character and in learning. Acts such as insubordination acts of violence or any behaviour that borders on disrespect to the constituted authority of the University are treated with utmost seriousness and appropriate punishment given, when guilty. Students are, therefore, advised to take their studies seriously and obey regulations. 19. GENERAL STUDIES PROGRAMME All students of the University are required to pass the General Studies Programme courses (GST) as a condition for graduation. The General Studies Courses are University based. These include: Use of English/Library and Information Sources; Introduction to logic and philosophy, Music Appreciation. These (GST) courses are compulsory for all students irrespective of their level of admission. This also applies to students transferring from other Universities. (i) Entrepreneurial Development Studies (EDS) Based on the Federal Government directives to all Nigerian Universities, the University has introduced two courses on Entrepreneurship. These courses pertain to both theoretical and practical aspects of Entrepreneurship and are taken by students at the 200 Level and 300 Level in the College. 22 Information & Communications Tecnology 20. CODE OF CONDUCT All students, be they freshmen or returning, are required to sign the CRU code of conduct at the beginning of every session. Without prejudice to existing rules and regulations, this code of conduct shall guide the behavior of students in the university. 1. All secret cults, confraternities and similar organizations in the university are illegal. Any students of the university found to be member, sponsor, or patron of such organization shall be liable to expulsion from the University. 2. The possession, carrying or use of arms and dangerous weapons by the students on campus is illegal and any student found to possess, carry or use such weapon shall be dismissed from the university 3. Any student who threatens or in any way endangers the life of any students or members or staff or engages in physical fight on campus shall be liable to strict disciplinary action, which may lead to expulsion. Students should in addition note and are reminded that causing bodily harm, rape and threat to life are criminal offences and will be reported to the police. 4. Consumption and use of alcoholic beverages and liquor on campus by students are prohibited and any student caught using and consuming such beverages and liquor shall face disciplinary action. 5. All students, organizations, societies, clubs and association are to be registered with the Students’ Affairs division with three copies of their constitution and a list of the names of their executive members, staff advisers, patrons and sponsors. 6. Students are also reminded that suspension from University is suspension from participation in academic activity. Suspended student who continues to attend or attempts to attend academic lectures or course or participate in any other students’ activities on campus while suspension is still in force shall be summarily expelled from the University 23 Information & Communications Tecnology 7. No mosque, church or any house of prayer or worship on the campus shall be used as residence or for residential purposes by any student. Any such building known or used as a residence or for residential purposes shall be closed forthwith. 8. (a). The use of all Auditoria on campus shall be subject to obtaining a written approval. (b). All forms of students’ social activities that involve drumming and singing should be restricted to the students arcade. 9. Any student found defacing the University walls, posters and other University property, disrupting academic activities for whatever reason and taking over the work of the security officers by locking the gate or hijacking vehicles will be liable for severe disciplinary action, which may lead to suspension or expulsion depending on the severity of such misconduct. 10. All posters and handbills for distribution by students must be cleared and approved by Students’ Affair before distribution; any contravention may lead to suspension . 11. Any student on probation for two consecutive periods shall be asked to withdraw from the University. Students on probation would not be considered for inter-faculty transfer. 12. Any interference on matters of discipline from whatever quarters shall be resisted. 13. There must be strict adherence to a well-defined official line of communication between students and the University authorities. 14. All religious activities including drumming and singing should be restricted to the Chapel or Mosque. 15. Until further notice, no social and religious activities on the University Campus should extend beyond 6.00p.m. 16. As much as the University respects freedom and appreciates the maturity of our students with regards to mode of dressing and comportment on the campus, indecent and sexually provocative dresses are not allowed. Students not properly dressed are normally disallowed access to lecture halls, the library and other 24 Information & Communications Tecnology official places. Lecturers and the official of the university have the right to deny attention at offices or admission into lecture or examination halls to students not properly or decently dressed. 17. All students are requested to report any infractions or contravention of any of these rules or any other University rules or regulations either to: (i) The Registrar (ii) Dean of students’ Affairs and /or (iii) University Security Agents 21. EXAMINATIONS Examination Malpractices The department frowns seriously at any act of examination malpractice. The penalty for examination malpractice is expulsion. Approved Procedure for the Re-Assessment of Examination Script The complainant will submit in writing an application for re-marking to the Head of Department clearly stating the reasons in writing and copy the Vice-Chancellor and the Dean of the college. Student will then pay a prescribed fee N1, 000 for a re-assessment. The Head of Department conducts a discrete investigation into the request and takes one of the following actions: i) Advises the student to drop the request if he finds no substance in it. ii) Where a complainant is dissatisfied with advice of the head of Department in (i) above, the following procedure will operate iii) The complainant pays the sum of N3,000 to the University iv) Makes the request for remarking to the Dean of the College through the Head of Department clearly stating his/her reasons in writing. v) Depending on the prevailing circumstances, the remarking could be undertaking by the head of Department or any other lecturer who could make professional judgment on the 25 Information & Communications Tecnology course being remarked and on the lecturer. The Dean, in consultation with the Head of the Department or any other suitably qualified person, sends a sample representing the spread of the grades in the course together with the questions and making scheme to external examiner or any other expert in the subject who is not lower in rank than the internal examiner. The decision to the external examiner shall be final and the Dean shall report the outcome of the exercise to the Vice-Chancellor. Any disciplinary action that might arise from a request for a re-marking shall be treated according to existing regulations governing such matters. Re-sit Examination There shall be NO RESIT EXAMINATION in any course offered. However, students may retake the course after they have attended lectures at the next available opportunity. 22. STUDENTS’ RESPONSIBILITIES It is the responsibility of each student to ensure the following: (a) Prompt registration at the beginning of each semester (b) Regular attendance at lectures (c) Quick response to official calls (d) Completion of all academic assignments (e) Effective use of the library and studying at his/her convenience (f) Close relationship with his or her level adviser (g) Good preparation and success in all examinations (h) Compliance with all rules and regulations of the university (i) Eschew all acts that can lead to suspension or expulsion from the university. Some of such serious acts are joining cult and examination malpractice. To this end, students should know that their success or failure depends on how they are able to manage their resources and comport themselves in the university. 26 Information & Communications Tecnology 23. STAFF OFFICE HOURS Lecturers in the department keep office hours that are displayed on the door of each academic staff. ACADEMIC REGULATIONS THE COURSE UNIT SYSTEM AND GOVERNING THE AWARD OF A DEGREE REGULATIONS ACADEMIC INFORMATION Crawford University runs the course unit system (cus). This simply means the way courses offered in the University is quantified in units as well as the quantification of an academic session into semesters. each academic session is divided into two semesters. These are: Harmattan semester and Rain semester each semester consists of 15 teaching weeks and 2 weeks of examinations. DESCRIPTION OF THE COURSE UNIT SYSTEM (CUS) The CUS is an operational system in which the entire programme of courses required by a student for a particular Degree is packaged into a number of modules each consisting of a prescribed number of credits. Usually one module is to be offered in one semester. Thus, the student’s workload in a semester is defined in terms of credits where one credit represents one hour of lecture or one hour of tutorials or two to four hours of practical work per week throughout the semester, normally of fifteen weeks’ duration. Depending on the programme, a degree programme is normally packed into eight or ten modules of courses for students coming through the University Matriculation Examination (U.M.E) and less for those coming by direct entry or transfer. MECHANISM OF THE COURSE UNIT SYSTEM (CUS) (i) Registration for courses 27 Information & Communications Tecnology This is normally at the beginning of each semester. Each department appoints an Adviser for each student whose duty it is to monitor the student’s academic progress and advise him/her appropriately as to how many units he/she should register for in that semester. The University regulations for a semester stipulate a minimum of 15 credits and a maximum of 24 credits for full time studentship. The average number of credits (or workload) is about 20. Other regulations governing registration such as the late registration and penalty may be obtained from the Registry. (ii) Adding and Dropping Courses A student may withdraw from a course for which he/she has registered without running afoul of regulations on registration and examination only with the approval of the Dean of his/her College. Permission to withdraw from the course must be sought by completing a drop form counter-signed by the course instructor or the Head of Department. (iii) Continuous Assessment This is a feature of the CUS, which makes it unique. It provides for a continuous evaluation of the students academic performance in a given course. The evaluation may take the form of take-home assignment, tutorials, class tests and quizzes, reports and any such other means as may be appropriate and consistent with the objective and conduct of the course, as determined by the department offering the Course. Assessment of the performance in tests, tutorials etc. will be used in determining the student’s overall grade in the course and constitute 30% or 40 % of the overall grade. TERMINOLOGY In order to understand the operation of the CUS, the following are hereby explained. 28 Information & Communications Tecnology (i) Semester: A semester is one half of an academic year as determined by Senate. (ii) Compulsory Course: A compulsory course is a University course which must be registered for and passed by students before obtaining a degree. (iii) Required Course: A required course is a course which the student must register for and pass at 40% before a degree can be awarded but which is not counted towards degree classification e.g. General Studies, Library etc. (iv) Elective Course: an Elective Course is a course which may be taken to make up the minimum required of units to increase the number of units subject to the prescribed maximum allowed by the Regulations. All electives must also be passed at 40 %. (v) Pre-requisite Course: A course, the knowledge of which is essential, prior to taking another specified course. (vi) Concurrent Course: Specified courses, which must be taken within the same semester (vii) Audited Course: An audited course is a course which the student attends but in which he or she is not examined EXAMINATIONS AND GRADING SYSTEM The issue of Examination is a logical follow-up of the discussion of registration. The University has a set of Examination Regulations. a) Pattern of Examinations: Each course shall be examined at the end of the semester in which it is offered. b) Measurement of Performance: A student’s performances in the Course shall be measured in terms of: (a) The scores in the continuous evaluation (b) The results of the prescribed theory and or practical examinations in the course 29 Information & Communications Tecnology LEVELS OF PERFORMANCE The grades awarded for a course are as follows: Mark Range (%) Letter Grade Interpretation 70 – 100 A Excellent 60 – 69 B Very Good 50 – 59 C Good 45 – 49 D Satisfactory 40 - 44 E Fair only 0 – 39 F Failure Semester Performance A student’s performance in a semester is computed to obtain the Grade Point Average (GPA). This involves the awarding of credit points in respect of each course taken during the semester. To this end, numerical values are attached to the letter grades earlier mentioned as follows: A - 5 Credit points per unit of course B - 4 Credit points per unit of course C - 3 Credit points per unit of course D - 2 Credit points per unit of course E - 1 Credit point per unit of course F - 0 Credit point per unit of course The GPA is obtained as the ratio of the Total Weighted Grade points (TWGP) to the Total Credit Offered (TCO) during the semester. Thus GPA = TWGP ÷ TCO 30 Information & Communications Tecnology Cumulative Performance While the GPA specified above is used to measure the performance of a student in a given semester, the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) is the one that really determines the student’s overall academic standing and therefore, his continued stay or otherwise in the University. It is also the CGPA that is used to classify the Degrees awarded Students in their final year. The CGPA is obtained as the ratio of all the weighted points accumulated since entering the University to the total number of credits units registered for since coming into the University. In other words, CGPA is equal to the Total Credit Point (TCP) divided by the Total Number of Units (TNU) offered thus TCP ÷TNU All CGPA calculations are to two places of decimal. Incomplete Grade When for valid reasons, a student is unable to complete all the prescribed requirements for a course in which he/she is formally enrolled, he/she may, on the recommendation of the department concerned, be awarded an incomplete grade. Such a grade shall be removed when the department certifies that all prescribed requirements have been met. But in any case, not later than one semester after the course. Academic Probation A Student who’s CGPA at the end of semester is less than 1.00 shall be placed on Academic Probation during the subsequent semester. Withdrawal from the University A Student who is on academic probation in a semester and fails to achieve a CGPA of at least 1.00 at the end of the session may be advised to withdraw from the University. 31 Information & Communications Tecnology Release of Examination Results At the end of each semester, a provisional result of course Examinations shall be published by the College Secretary soon after the ratification of the recommendation of the College Board of Examiners. The Registrar shall publish the final results of the semester Examinations as soon as the Senate has approved them. Repetition of Courses Any compulsory, elective or required course failed by a student must be repeated until it is passed, or otherwise stated by the regulations. A student may repeat only those courses in which he has obtained a grade of F. The grade earned in a repeated course shall be recorded and used in the computation of the GPA, CGPA in the usual way. Requirements for the Award of a Degree To be eligible for the award of a Degree, a candidate must satisfactorily complete the minimum number of credits prescribed for the Degree. He/she must, in addition, complete successfully all compulsory courses as well as the special and free electives for the degree as prescribed. A repeated course cannot be counted twice in fulfilling the requirement for minimum number of units. Residency Requirements To qualify for a Degree in the University, each candidate shall normally be required to spend a minimum period of three, four or five academic years at Crawford University depending on the programme and mode of entry. 32 Information & Communications Tecnology RULES AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE CONDUCT OF EXAMINATIONS ELIGIBILITY All students who are registered for courses in a given semester are eligible to sit for examinations in those courses except students in the following categories: (i) a student who is absent from the University for upwards of three weeks without official permission. Such student shall normally be deemed by Senate to have withdrawn from the Course and its examination for that semester, (ii) a student who fails to attend up to 70 percent of lectures or practical in any course. INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES Candidates shall: (i) Be admitted into the examination hall only on the production of the University identity card, (ii) Ensure that he/she acquaints himself/herself with and adheres strictly to the instruction governing examinations in the University, including those printed on the front cover of the examination answer booklets, (iii) have the full responsibility of ensuring, before the commencement of any examination or test, that nothing incriminating is found on his/her person or on materials he/she legitimately brought into examination hall ,e.g. rulers, four figure tables, etc., (iv) Conduct him/herself in an orderly manner and obey all the instructions of the invigilator/examiner, (v) Not be engaged in, or attempt any manner of examination malpractice, 33 Information & Communications Tecnology (vi) Not go into the examination hall before they are allowed in by the invigilators. They are also advised to keep strictly to the seating arrangement to avoid confusion. No candidate should, under any circumstances, remove chairs arranged in halls used for examination purposes, (vii) Report at the examination venues punctually at the time scheduled for their papers. Candidates arriving later than half an hour for an examination may be refused entry into the examination hall, (viii) bring with them to the examination hall their own ink, pen, ruler, eraser and pencil and any material which may be permitted by this regulation (as stated hereunder).They are however, not allowed to bring any books or papers, except those that may be permitted or provided by the Department responsible for the examination being held. Candidates are warned in their own interest to ensure that lecture notes, textbooks, jotters, bags or any other unauthorized materials or aids etc are not brought into the examination hall, (ix) Not be allowed to be in possession of Mobile Phones or equivalent handsets in the examination hall. While any examination is in progress, no handset should, therefore, be found on any candidate, (x) Not engage in communication of any kind with one another during the examination. Any candidate found to be giving or receiving irregular assistance shall face disciplinary action, (xi) Observe silence in the examination hall. The only permitted way of attracting the attention of the invigilator is for the candidate to raise his/her hand, 34 Information & Communications Tecnology (xii) Not use scrap paper. Rough work must be done in the answer booklet, crossed neatly through and submitted along with the answer booklet/script, (xiii) Bring their own mathematical or drawing instruments. Personal copies of Mathematical Table will not be allowed in the examination hall (see Regulation 2.18 on the use of calculator), (xiv) Use their Matriculation number for the examination and not names, (xv) Before handing in their answer scripts at the end of the examination, satisfy themselves that they have inserted, at the appropriate place, their Matriculation numbers and the numbers of the questions answered, except for the question paper and any other materials they may have legitimately brought with them. Candidates are not allowed to remove or mutilate any paper or materials supplied by the University, (xvi) Not normally be permitted to leave the examination hall during the first and last 30 minutes of any examination, (xvii) At the end of an examination remain seated while invigilators go from row to row to collect answer scripts, and (xviii) Be required to sign against their Matriculation Number on the Attendance Register at the beginning of the examination and when submitting the answer booklet/script. (i) USE OF CALCULATORS For examinations in certain courses, the use of electronic calculators is permitted, but the calculators must be non35 Information & Communications Tecnology (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (i) (ii) (iii) programmable. Only one calculator shall be allowed per candidate. Organizers are not permitted. The calculator must be small (hand-held) and battery operated. A candidate must not borrow another candidate’s calculator during an examination. The responsibility for correct operation of the calculator rests with the candidate alone. Instruction manuals, organizers, calculator packets and containers are forbidden in the examination halls. Invigilators and Examinations Assistants shall confiscate them whenever and wherever they are discovered in the examination halls. Calculators must be switched off on entry into the examination room and can only be turned on when ready to be used. Candidates shall declare their calculators and make them available for inspection by invigilators on entry into the examination hall. Contravention of any of these regulations shall constitute examination malpractice or misconduct. INSTRUCTIONS TO INVIGILATORS Invigilators shall normally allow candidates into the Hall ten (10) minutes before the commencement of the examination and ensure that they sit in an orderly manner in spaces marked according to their Matriculation Numbers. Blank answer booklets and graph papers, where required, shall then be distributed. About five (5) minutes before the commencement of the examination, the envelopes containing the question papers shall be opened and the papers distributed face down, while the candidates are warned not to start until they are told to do so. At the scheduled time for the commencement of the examination and after the distribution of papers has 36 Information & Communications Tecnology ended, the Invigilators shall ask the candidates to start, and note the exact time of commencement and the exact time to end the examinations, depending on the amount of time allowed for the various examinations holding in the hall. (iv) Invigilators shall pass round the candidates the Attendance Registers corresponding to their courses for the candidates to fill and sign at the beginning and end of the examination. (v) Invigilators shall familiarize themselves with instructions to candidates and enforce the rules and regulations contained in these instructions. (vi) Invigilators shall exercise constant and vigilant supervision over the candidates. (vii) In any case of examination misconduct by candidates, the Chief Invigilator shall require the candidate(s) concerned to write and sign a statement on the incident, and allow the candidate(s) to proceed with the examination. The Chief Invigilator shall report such cases to the Dean, the Chief Examiner and Head of Department concerned within 24 hours. (viii) Invigilators shall ensure that candidates bring only authorized materials into the examination hall. Bags, books and other candidates' properties must be left outside the Examination Hall. For this purpose, Invigilators shall inspect the hall after candidates have been seated before the commencement of each examination. (ix) No candidate may leave the examination hall during the first half-hour of an examination except to go to the rest room or the first-aid room, accompanied by an attendant or Invigilator. (x) Normally, no candidate shall be admitted after the first half hour of the examination, and no question paper shall 37 Information & Communications Tecnology be removed from the hall before the first-hour of the examination has elapsed. (xi) If any candidate finishes his/her paper before the time required, the Chief Invigilator may at his/her discretion allow the candidate to submit his/her answer booklet and depart, (xii) Invigilators should ensure that silence is maintained in the examination hall. The only way of attracting the attention of the invigilator is the candidate to raising his/her hand. (xiii) Invigilators must warn candidates of the time, 30 minutes and 5 minutes before the close of an examination. (xiv) At the close of each examination, invigilators should go round to collect from candidates their answer booklets/scripts and check them against the Attendance Register. The candidates should sign the Attendance Register and be allowed to leave. (xv) The invigilators should enclose the collected answer booklets/ scripts and the corresponding Attendance Registers in the special envelopes provided by the Chief Examiner. (xvi) The Chief Invigilator should sign and seal the envelopes and submit them to the Chief Examiners concerned. ABSENCE FROM EXAMINATION Candidates must present themselves at such University Examinations for which they have registered under these regulations. Candidates who fail to do so for reasons other than ill-health, accident or other exceptional causes shall be deemed to have failed that examination. . Mis-reading of the time-table and such lapses on the part of the candidates shall not be accepted as a satisfactory explanation for absence. 38 Information & Communications Tecnology A student who falls ill during an examination should report in writing to the Dean of his/her College through his/her Head of Department with a report from the University's Director of the Health Care Unit. A student who is absent from an examination on account of illness confirmed by Medical evidence from the University Health Care may obtain the permission of Senate to make up the examination on another occasion. Otherwise, he/she shall take the regular examination on the following occasion. Approval for a make-up examination shall be by Senate on the recommendation of College Board. EXAMINATION MISCONDUCT Examination Malpractices include: a) Possession of question papers before examination/test or an attempt to do so, b) Swapping examination/test, of answer before, during or after a) bringing into the examination hall any unauthorized piece(s) of paper whatsoever, b) tattooing: inscription of answers, hints or codes thereof on any part of the candidate's body/dress, or in any other manner whatsoever, c) passing information from one candidate to another in the examination hall, d) seeking or soliciting any assistance whatsoever from any other student or any other unauthorized person in the examination hall, e) any disorderly conduct before, during or after any examination or test, f) pre-arranged sitting pattern by any student or group of students in the examination hall with a view to facilitating unauthorized exchange of information, 39 Information & Communications Tecnology g) a candidate arranging with another person to write an examination on his/her behalf, h) unauthorized possession of the University answer Booklets or attempts thereof, i) assaulting/manhandling Invigilator and/or attendant, j) any action or inaction of any student in and around the examination hall, which is inimical to or subversive of the integrity of the university examination process, such as the offences listed above, shall constitute examination misconduct and k) Offering information/assistance and accepting information/assistance from another student during examination is a breach of examination regulations and both carry equal punishments. HANDLING OF CASES OF EXAMINATION MALPRACTICE (i) Examination misconduct shall be processed through the Students’ Disciplinary Committee. (ii) The Chief Invigilator shall require the candidates concerned to write and sign a statement on the incident and allow the candidates to proceed with the examination. (iii) The Chief Invigilator shall write forward the case to the Chief Seurity Officer who will investigate the case and after investigation, shall forward his recommendation to the Head of Department concerned who will report to the Dean. (iv) On receiving the report, the Dean shall after writing his own comment shall forward the case to the Vice Chancellor. (v) At his discretion, the Vice Chancellor may act on the report submitted by the Dean or forward it to the Student Disciplinary Committee for advice. 40 Information & Communications Tecnology (vi) At the discretion of the Chief Invigilator, a candidate may be required to leave the examination room when his/her conduct is judged to be disturbing or likely to disturb the examination. The Chief Invigilator shall submit a written report on any such action to the Head of Department and the Dean of his/her College immediately after the end of the examination. EXAMINATION OFFENCES AND SANCTIONS Examination offences and sanctions to be imposed are as follows: S/N Offence Punishment (maximum) Unless otherwise stated (i) Non-display of ID card (ii) Noise making examination (iii) Refusal to submit oneself for search Rustication by an Invigilator semester (iv) Use of scrap papers with written Expulsion notes in Examination hall (v) Irregular possession of the Expulsion University Answer sheets (Whether used or unused) (vi) Mutilation or removal of any paper Expulsion or answer script supplied (vii) Failure to submit answer script to Expulsion invigilator after an examination during Rustication an Rustication for one 41 Information & Communications Tecnology (viii) Oral communication between Expulsion candidates during an examination (ix) Communication involving passing Expulsion of notes or other accessories to aid performance in an examination (x) Possession or use of any material Expulsion such as notes, scraps, etc, to aid performance in an examination (xi) Refusal to sit for and/or preventing Expulsion other students from sitting for an examination (xii) Smuggling of prepared answer scripts into an examination hall or submission of same under false Expulsion pretence that they were prepared in the examination hall. (xiii) Smuggling of cell phones or Expulsion unauthorized books into the Examination (xiv) Possession and/or acquisition of live Expulsion Question paper (xv) Arrangement with another person to Expulsion write Examination (xvi) Assault on Invigilator Examination Attendant and /or Expulsion (xvii) Absence from examination without Appropriate Sanction 42 Information & Communications Tecnology due Authority Any other misconduct concerning examination (not being one of those listed above), which is inimical to or subversive to the integrity of the University examination process, shall be an offence, which could attract appropriate sanction. 43 Information & Communications Tecnology INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY 44 Information & Communications Tecnology DEPARTMENTAL ACADEMIC STAFF S/ N Name Qualificatio Designation Area Of n Specialization 1 Prof. Forli F. A BSc, MSc, PhD 2 Prof. A. Nagwai 3. Prof. M.A. Ango 4. Prof. R. Randa 5. Dr. R. Nathaniel 6 Dr. O. Anthony 7 Dr. N.G. Ambi Head of Departmen t Management Information Systems, Optimization, Computational Theory Professor Information Technology, Expert Systems Professor Telecommunica tion Management P. B. Sc , M. Sc, PhD Professor Telecommunica tion Management A. B. Sc, M. Sc, PhD Reader Electrical and Electronics Engineering B. Sc, M. Sc, PhD Senior Lecturer Electrical & and Electronics Engineering B. Sc, M. Sc, PhD Lecturer II Information Technology P. B.Sc, MSc, PhD B. Sc, PhD Expert Systems 45 Information & Communications Tecnology 8 Mr. A.J. Akinjobi B. Sc, M. Sc(ICT),M BA, Lecturer II Data Mining , AI, HCI CDipAF(L ond.ACCA) 9 Mr. T.C. Adefokun B. Sc, M. Sc (Ibadan) Assistant Lecturer Functional Analysis 10 Mr. M.I. Ayoola B. Sc., M. Sc(Lagos) Assistant Lecturer Software Engineering & Digital Forensic Analysis DEPARTMENTAL TECHNICAL STAFF Mr. R. O. Adebisi Mr. S. Adefia A. E. Amaku ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF Mrs. O.O. Fariogun (Secretary I) Mrs. M. O. Ibeh (Chief Clerical Officer) Mrs. O.M. Omoniyi (NYSC) 46 Information & Communications Tecnology PHILOSOPHY AND OBJECTIVES PHILOSOPHY. The Modern World we live today is one where Computers affect all aspects of human life. We use Computers in our homes, offices, cars, hospitals and banks to mention a few. It is therefore expedient for Universities to produce well-rounded manpower to brace-up for the enormous challenges in the field. Hence, the need for Information and Communication Technology Department. Graduates of this department are expected to be proficient in the field of Information and Communication Technology. They are expected to be employable not only in the industry and academic institutions, but to also be self-employed. This we hope to achieve by making them to have in depth understanding of the theory, methods and practice of the design and building of Computers, and in various application areas of Computer science. In line with the University motto, products of Information and Communication Technology Department are to combine sound knowledge in computing knowledge with moral and good character OBJECTIVES: The objectives of the programmes are: To produce students with sound knowledge of the theory and practice of computing. To produce excellent trainable graduates for further academic work. To produce graduates with the capacity for professional practice in Information Technology. To instill in students additional transferable skills in communication, team work, self-management, and professional 47 Information & Communications Tecnology development to ensure ability to cope with dynamic changes in Computer Science. To expose students to the state-of-art technology and industrial practice through the Students Industrial Work Experience Scheme (SIWES). To produce graduates who are well-equipped to research into human problems for solution. To equip students to be able to face challenges of the ever dynamic and fast growing software, hardware in entire Information Technology Industry. To produce well-rounded graduates who will be academically sound, creative with good moral and God-fearing. ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS The Departmental basic entry requirements shall be minimum of five (5) O’ Level credit passes including English Language, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and any other science subjects at SSCE/WASC/GCE or equivalent examination in at most two sittings. Candidates who seek direct entry admission into 200 level of a degree programme must have any of the following: (i) (ii) (iii) B.Sc degree of a recognized University in a related field Three (3) A’level passes in the relevant courses acceptable to the University OND (upper credit) or HND in relevant courses. DEGREE NOMENCLATURE: The Degrees shall be called: B.Sc. (Hons) in Information and Communication Technology COURSE DURATION The full-time programme leading to the award of B.Sc. (Hons) in Information Communication Technology shall last four (4) years for 48 Information & Communications Tecnology UME candidate’s admission and three years (3) for direct entry admission. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF DEGREE: To be eligible for the award of B.Sc. (Hons) Degree in Information and Communication Technology, UME student must register and pass a minimum of 153 units and maximum of 177 units (a) A total of 8 units Compulsory General Studies Courses like GST 101, PHL 101, GST 102, and PHL 102. (b) A total of 99 units Compulsory Computer Core Courses (c) A total of 48 units in Compulsory Courses like MTH 101, MTH 123, PHY 101, BIO 101, CHM 101, CHM107, MTH 112, PHY 112, STA 122, STA 102, STA 203, , MTH 201, MTH 210, MTH 231, MTH 202, MTH 242 and MTH 301 (d) 14 units of Senate approved Electives courses like CSC 212, PHY 311, CSC 403, and CSC 407 (e) A total of 8 Required Courses like GST 103, GST 104, GST 207, GST 208. Direct Entry students must register and pass minimum of 140 units (a) A total 8 units of Compulsory General Courses like GST 101, PHL 101, GST 102, and PHL 102. (b) A total of 90 units Compulsory Computer Core Courses (c) A total of 20 units in Compulsory Courses like STA 203, MTH 201, MTH 231, MTH 202, MTH 242 and MTH 301, PHY 202, MTH 301 (d) 14 units of Senate approved Electives courses like CSC 212, PHY 311, CSC 403, and CSC 407 (e) A total of 8 Required Courses like GST 103, GST 104, GST 207, GST 208. B.Sc . (Hons) IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY 49 Information & Communications Tecnology PROGRAMME COURSE OUTLINE: 100 LEVEL HARMATTAN SEMESTER Course Code Course Title Uni t Status PreRequisite Contact Hours L P T CSC 101 Introduction To Computer Science 3 C 30 00 10 MTH 101 Elementary Mathematics I 3 C 30 00 10 PHY 101 General Physics IMechanics 3 C 30 00 00 BIO 111 General Biology I 3 C 30 00 20 CHM 101 General Chemistry I (Physical And Inorganic) 3 C 20 15 00 CHM 107 Experimental Chemistry (Physical & Inorganic) 1 C 00 15 00 GST 101 Use Of English /Library & Information Sources I 2 C 20 00 00 GST 103 Music Appreciation I 1 R 10 00 00 GST 109 Introduction To Logic And Philosophy 2 C 20 00 00 21 Total 100 LEVEL RAIN SEMESTER Course Code Course Title Unit Status PreRequisite Contact Hours 50 Information & Communications Tecnology ICT 102 L P T Introduction To Information Systems 3 C 20 3 0 10 CSC 110 Introduction To Computer Applications 3 C 20 3 0 10 MTH 112 Elementary Mathematics 11 3 C 20 3 0 10 PHY 102 General Physics I1 (Heat, Sound & Optics) 3 C 30 0 0 10 GST 102 Use Of English / Library And Information Sources I1 2 C 20 1 5 10 GST 104 Music Appreciation I1 1 R 10 0 0 10 STA 102 Introduction To Statistics and Probability Theory I 3 C 30 0 0 10 GST 110 History And Philosophy Of Science 2 C 20 0 0 10 Total 20 200 Level Harmattan Semester Course Code Course Title Unit Status PreRequisite Contact Hours L CSC 201 Web Technologies And Data Security 3 C CSC 101, CSC 104 P T 10 30 1 0 10 30 1 CSC 110 CSC 205 Computer Programming I (Structured 3 C CSC 104 51 Information & Communications Tecnology Programming) 0 ICT201 Introduction To Information Technology I 3 C ICT 102 30 00 1 0 ICT 203 Electronic Devices 3 C PHY 101 20 15 1 0 MTH 231 Ordinary Differential Equations 3 C MTH 201 30 00 1 0 GST 207 Music Appreciation II 1 R GST 103 10 00 0 0 EDS 201 Entrepreneurship Studies I 2 C 10 15 0 0 18 Total 200 Level Rain Semester Course Code Course Title Unit Status PreRequisite Contact Hours L P T CSC 202 Logic Designs & Computer Hardware 3 C CSC 110 10 30 10 CSC 204 Introduction To Computer Systems 2 C PHY102 10 15 10 Operating Systems I 3 C CSC 101 30 00 10 ICT204 Introduction To Information Technology I1 3 C PHY102 10 30 10 CSC 212 Introduction To Computer Networks 2 C CSC 101 20 00 10 CSC 206 52 Information & Communications Tecnology CSC 214 System Analysis and Design 3 C CSC 201 30 00 10 GST 208 Music Appreciation I1 1 R GST207 10 00 00 MTH 244 Mathematical Methods 3 C MTH 231 10 30 10 2 E GST 201 10 15 00 2 E GST 202 10 15 00 Either GST 202 Entrepreneurship Development I Or GST 204 Entrepreneurship Development II Total 22 300 Level Harmattan Semester Course Code Course Title Unit Status PreRequisi te Contact Hours L P T CSC 301 Computer Architecture And Organisation 3 C CSC 204 30 00 10 ICT 301 Special Topics In ICT I 3 C ICT 201 20 15 10 ICT 303 Transmission Propagation and Antenna Theory 3 C ICT301 30 00 10 ICT 305 Communication and Information Theory 2 C 20 00 10 EDS 301 Entrepreneurship Studies II 2 C 10 15 00 Sub-Total 13 GST 202 53 Information & Communications Tecnology Students Are Advised To Take Any TWO (2) Of The Following ELECTIVES CSC 307 Database Design And Management 3 E CSC 205 30 00 10 CSC 305 Data Structure and Algorithm With C++ 3 E CSC 214 30 00 10 MTH 311 Discrete Mathematics 3 E MTH 202 30 00 10 CSC 313 Operations Research 3 E MTH 112 30 00 10 Total 19 54 Information & Communications Tecnology 300 Level Rain Semester Course Code Course Title Unit Status PreRequisite Contact Hours L P T ICT 302 Quality Control In Information & Communication Technology 3 C ICT 201 30 00 1 0 ICT 304 Signal Processing Fundamentals 3 C CSC 309 30 00 1 0 ICT 308 Switching Systems 3 C CSC 206 30 00 1 0 ICT 399 Industrial Training 6 C 00 120 0 0 GST 302 Entrepreneureship Development Studies 2 C GST 201, GST202 10 15 1 0 Sub- Total 17 C CSC 202 30 00 1 0 30 00 1 0 Take Any One (1) Of The Following ELECTIVES CSC 302 CSC 306 Object –Oriented Programming With PHP 3 GUI Design And Programming 3 Total CSC 205 C CSC 202 20 400 Level Harmattan Semester Course Code Course Title Unit Status PreRequisite Contact Hours L P T 55 Information & Communications Tecnology ICT 401 Special Topics In Ict I1 3 C ICT309 30 00 1 0 CSC 405 Software Engineering and Development 3 C CSC 214 30 00 1 0 ICT 403 Circuit Analysis and Theory 3 C ICT 309 30 00 1 0 ICT 405 Electronic Device and Device Manufacturing 3 C ICT 303 30 00 1 0 ICT 407 Telecommunication Policies and Regulations 3 C 30 00 1 0 CSC 411 Net-Centric Computing 3 C 30 00 1 0 Sub- Total 18 CSC 302 Students Are Advised To Take Any One(1) Of The Following ELECTIVES CSC 403 Modeling And Simulation 3 E CSC 209 30 0 0 10 CSC 409 Artificial Intelligence 3 E CSC 303 30 0 0 10 CSC 413 Emerging Technologies 3 E CSC 307 30 0 0 10 CSC 407 Computer Graphics & Visualization 3 E CSC 306 30 0 0 10 Sub- Total 3 Total 21 400 Level Rain Semester 56 Information & Communications Tecnology Course Code Course Title Unit Status PreRequisite Contact Hours L P T ICT 402 Telecommunications Systems 3 C ICT 308 30 00 1 0 ICT 404 Business Information Systems 3 C ICT 405 30 00 1 0 ICT 406 Measurement and Instrumentation 3 C ICT 403 30 00 1 0 CSC 406 Queuing Systems 3 C CSC 303 30 00 1 0 ICT 408 Seminar 1 C ICT 399 10 00 1 0 ICT 499 Project 6 C ICT 399 00 12 0 0 0 Sub-Total 19 3 0 00 1 0 CSC 404 Students Are Advised To Take Any One (1) Of The Following ELECTIVES Algorithms And Complex Analysis 3 E CSC 101 CSC 102 CSC 410 Data Communications and Networks 3 E CSC 212 3 0 00 1 0 ICT 412 Multimedia Signal Processing and Communication 3 E ICT 308 3 0 00 1 0 Sub - Total 3 Total 22 57 Information & Communications Tecnology COURSE DESCRIPTION: ICT 102 : INTRODUCTION TO INFORMAYTION SYSTEMS 3 CREDITS System Theory. The concept of Information. Introduction to the current and exciting developments occurring in the field of information systems in today’s corporate and management world. Since computers are an integral part of almost every filed, the course involves coverage of concepts, processes, and techniques in various sub- fields of information systems such as management, decision support systems, telecommunication, and human factors considerations as applied to diverse business situations. Students will an opportunity to do application projects. CSC 101 INTRODUCTION TO GENERAL COMPUTING 3 Credits History of computer, functional components to computer, Classifications of Computers: Size and Methods of Data processing, Characteristics of a computer, Data processing techniques, Introduction to programming languages (BASIC & FORTRAN), problem solving, flow charts, algorithm and pseudocodes. CSC 102 INTRODUCTION TO PROBLEM SOLVING 3 Credits PROGRAMMING AND Computer programming statements, symbolic names, arrays subscripts expressions and control statements, Looping Statements in languages like BASIC/FORTRAN/C/PASCAL programming language. General introduction to the Concepts of Computer Applications Classifications of Computer Applications; Word processors, Spreadsheets Desktop Applications, and presentation software. Internet technology. 58 Information & Communications Tecnology MTH 101 ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICS I 3 CREDITS Polynomials, the remainder and factor theorem. Polynomial Equations. Inequalities, especially linear, quadratic and cubic. Domain and zeros of rational functions. Partial fractions curves sketching of polynomial and rational functions. The principle of combinations. The Binomial Theorem for any index and applications. Sequence, Series, A.P, G.P. Limits and Sum to infinity. First and second Differences of a Sequence. Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of complex numbers. Fundamental theorem of Algebra (statement only). The argend diagram. De-Moivre’s Theorem. N-root of complex number. Introduction to m x n matrices where m,n < 5. Elementary properties of Determinations of most, 3X3 matrices. Transformation of plane: translation ; reflection; Enlargement; Composition of transformation- invariant point and lines. STA 122: INTRODUCTION TO PROBABILITY THEORY I CREDITS 3 Probability as a measure of uncertainty; sample points and events, combination of events. Definitions and basic properties of probability; joint and conditional probability. Combinational analysis. Random variable. Binomial, Geometric, Poison, Uniform and Normal Distributions. Expectations and moments of random variables; selected applications. STA 102: INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICAL INFERENCE I 3 CREDITS Statistical data: their source, collection an preliminary analysis by table, graphs and simple statistics to include measures of location dispersion, Skewness, kurtosis and correlation. Time series, demographics measures and index numbers, inference: estimation tests of hypothesis. STA 203: STATISTICS FOR PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING 3 CREDITS 59 Information & Communications Tecnology Measure of location and dispersion in sample and grouped data experiments. Elements of probability distributions; Normal, Binomial, Poison, Geometric, Negative binomial distributions. Estimation and tests for hypotheses concerning the parameters of distributions. Regressions, correlation and analysis of variance. Contingency table. Non parametric inference. MTH 231 CREDITS ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 3 Derivation of equations from physics geometry, etc: Techniques for solving first and second order linear and non linear equations; and solving nth order linear equations. Finite differences and equations; interpolation; error; solution of equation: Elementary numerical integration. MTH 201: ABSTRACT AND LINEAR ALGEBRA 3 CREDITS Set relations, equivalence relations mapping, mapping, order (partial order, well ordering) lattices (definition and example). Binary operation homomorphism of group oval, fundamental algebraic structures –semi groups monoids, groups, rings, integral domain, skew fields – definitions, examples and elementary properties. Number systems, elementary number theory, divisibility and primes. Euclid’s algorithm congruence, polynomials in single variable, factorization, partial functions. ICT 201: INTRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY I 3 CREDITS TO INFORMATION This course introduces concepts, issues, techniques and processes needed for completing and managing information technology projects. Topics include: history, trends, and the human impact of information technology; project management tools, techniques and concepts. Team work, team building methods, oral and written communication are emphasized 60 Information & Communications Tecnology ICT 202: INTRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY II 3 CREDITS TO INFORMATION Use of information in organization, introduction of information in public sector organizations. The role of information in decision making. The role of Information in Communication. The strategic approaches in Information Systems ICT 203: ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY 3 CREDITS Electrostatic: Charge and Charge density. Coulomb’s Law. Concept of fields. Electric flux density and electric field intensity. Gauss’s theorem and applications. Voltage and electric potential. Conductors and dielectrics. Electrostatic boundary condition. Capacitance and electric energy. Magnestostatics: Current and current density. Magnetic dipoles and current loops. Magnetic flux density and magnetic field intensity. Faraday’s law. Magnestostatic boundary condition. Inductance and magnetic energy. Magnetic Circuits. Its materials, laws and analysis. Uniform plane waves and wave equation. Time harmonic fields. Polarization of waves. Poynting’s theorem and the conservation of energy, the field definition of impedance, admittance. Phase and group velocities. Waves in media: lossy media, dispersive media. CSC 201 WEB DESIGN AND SECURITY 3 Credits Introduction to www. HTML-document structure images, links, maps, tables, frames, forms. Introduction to PHP. Variables and constants: What is a variable? Naming Variable, PHP Variables and Value types, getting variables from Forms, Creating a calculation form, Submitting your form and getting results. PHP Operators and operations. Displaying a dynamic Content, Sending E-mail, PHP statements and functions. Using File system. Uploading Files to your Web Site. Development of an Application using PHP/MySql. 61 Information & Communications Tecnology CSC 202 LOGIC DESIGNS 3 Credits Symbolic logic and truth functional calculus. Boolean algebra and logic gates; switching function minimization e.g. algebraic, Karnaugh Map, Quine – Mc Cluskey etc. Combination circuit design; combination logic with MST and LST. Sequential circuits design; Bistables, SR, JK, D & T, registers, counters and the memory unit; Register Transfer logic; Sequential Machine minimization; Arithmetic Circuits; Instruction formats and sequencing error detection and Conversion. Arithmetic logic; synchronous and asynchronous control logic design; CPU logic design. CSC 204 INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER SYSTEMS 3 Credits Computer circuits, diode arrays, PIAs etc, Integrated Circuits Fabrication process. Use of MSI, LSI and VLSI IC’ hardware design. Primary and Secondary memories; core memory etc. Magnetic devices; disks, tapes video disks etc peripheral devices; printers, CRT’S Keyboards, character recognition. Operational amplifiers; analog- todigital and digital- to analog converter. Analog computer. CSC 205 COMPUTER PROGRAMMING I (STRUCTURED) 3 Credits Structured programming concepts and structures and Unions. Introduction to C Programming language. Input/output statements in C programming, Variables and constants, functions definition , Recursive programming, repetition of statement, Subroutines, Recursive, constructor, pointers and Data file. CSC 206 OPERATING SYSTEMS I Credit 3 History of Operating Systems. Concepts and structure of operating systems. Basic underlying principles of operating systems; 62 Information & Communications Tecnology multiprocessing, multiprogramming, multitasking, Introduction to Computer processes; process states, concurrency, deadlock, race condition, communication and scheduling e.t.c . File management, I/O management, Device management, Memory Management. Protection and Security in Operating Systems. Case Study of Operating System (Unix/Windows). CSC 208 COMPUTER PROGRAMMING II – JAVA 3 Credits Introduction to JAVA Basic concepts in OOP; Using methods, classes and objects. Variables and Constants, operators in java .Input and Output statements, selection statements, Looping, Character, Strings and String Buffer processing. Arrays in Java. Introduction to Applets and Swings, Graphics, File input/output. Multithreading and Animation. Creating a JAVA application. CSC 209 FOUNDATIONS OF SEQUENTIAL PROGRAMMING 3 CREDITS The relationship between H/L Languages and the Computer Architecture that underlies their implementation: basic machine architecture assembles specification and translation of P/L Block Structured Languages, parameter passing mechanisms. CSC 212: INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER NETWORKS 2 CREDITS Network Concepts and Protocols. Open systems interconnection (OSI) and transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). Network Topologies – LANs, WANs, Terminal Networks, Broadcast and Routed Transmission, LAN- Connection and transmission base media Access Protocol CSMA/CD, Token Ring, Token Bus, Slotted ring, Client / Server Models, WAN- Circuit, Message and Packet Switching, PSDN and ISDDN, X.25. Routing Algorithms, Internetworking- Resolution of Protocol variations. Repeaters, Hubs, 63 Information & Communications Tecnology bridges, routers. Gateways, protocol converter of information to internet (TCP/IP). Core internet technology, internet connectivity service on the internet current trends on the internet. CSC 214 SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN Credits 3 Introduction to system design, analysis tools, determining system alternatives, physical design of computer sub-systems. System analysis tools. Physical design of manual sub-system. Software development cycle. Top -down & Bottom –up design. Data flow diagramming .Entity -Relation modeling. ICT 301: SPECIAL TOPICS IN ICT I Bioinformatics, digital forensics, computer centre management. IT law, modern theory of computation, design and laying of optics fibres, design and construction of telecommunication masts and base stations, Technology of ATM Machines, Design and Construction of Computer System Technology involved in the production of GSM , Call Cards. Design and Construction of Satellite etc. the course may take the form of students’ seminar presentation, site visits, or other forms ICT 302: QUALITY CONTORL IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY 3 CREDITS Quality Control: Acceptance Sampling, Operating Characteristics Curve. Types of sampling Schemes, Rectifying Schemes, Military Standard Plan, Sampling practical problems. ISO 9000, Salient Features. ICT 303: TRANSMISSION PROPAGATION AND ANTENNA THEORY 3 CREDITS Radiation resistance, impedance matching, effective length and capture area. Radiation by dynamic currents and charges. Vertical and 64 Information & Communications Tecnology horizontal antennas, rhombic antenna, long-periodic antenna. Centralfed antennas, integrated antennas. Microwave antenna. Field analysis of antennas. Transmitting, receiving systems, reciprocity relations. Equivalent circuit of receiving antennas. Radio Wave Propagation: Electromagnetic waves, wave front, characteristic impedance of free space, reflective index, virtual height, critical frequency and angle, maximum usable frequency, skip zone, skip distance, fading. VHF line of sight transmission. Tropospheric scattering communications. Relationship between transmitter power, antenna gains and received signal to noise in a free space radio link. VHF and microwave pointpoint link ICT 304 Credits SIGNAL PROCESSING FUNDAMENTALS 3 Digital signal processing, Satellite Communication, Transmission Parameters, Analog and Digital Communication Systems. Fourier Analytical Techniques, Fourier series Fourier Transforms for Frequency Analysis, Analysis and Modeling of Random Signals. Analog Pulse Modulation and Digital Pulse Modulation; pulse –code modulation, differential purse- modulation, delta modulation, adaptive digital coding. Speech and Audio Signal Processing: the speech signals, speech coding, speech enhancement, speech analysis, speech synthesis, speech and speaker recognition, digital processing of audio signals Audio coding standards. Image and Video Signal Processing, components of an image processing system, Image Acquisition, image transform, image models, image enhancement, image restoration image analysis and recognition, image reconstruction from projection, image compression video signal processing. Image processing software and hardware. 65 Information & Communications Tecnology ICT 305 COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION THEORY 3 Credits Radio Wave Propagation, Sky Wave, Information theory. Signal and noise introduction to aerials and propagations. The course may take the form of students’ seminar presentation, site visits or other forms ICT 306 SWITCHING SYSTEMS Credits 3 Focus on switching Systems for high speed data and voice communication networks. Emphasis is on the conceptual, practical, design and management aspects of switching systems. Includes in-depth discussion of high speed backbone switches for data communications. ATM and SONNET, Voice- Switching systems PBX and ACD, and local and long distance switching systems. CSC 301: COMPUTER ORGANISATION 3 CREDITS ARCHITECTURE AND Memory System in general: Characteristics of memory operation technology, magnetic recording, semi- conductor memory, coupled devices, magnetic bubble, memory addressing, memory hierarchy, virtual memory control systems. Hardware control, micro programmed control systems, Asynchronous control, i/c control. Introduction to the methodology of faulty tolerant computing concurrency; states & state diagrams structures. Dispatching and context switching; interrupt; concurrent execution; mutual exclusion problem and some solution. Deadlock models and mechanisms (semaphores, monitors etc) producer-consumer problems & synchronization. Multiprocessor issues. Scheduling & dispatching. Memory partitions, paging & segmentations, placement & replacement policies, working sets and trashing caching. 66 Information & Communications Tecnology CSC 302 OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING USING PHP 3 Credit Basic OOP CONCEPTS: Classes Objects, Inheritance, Polymorphism, Data Abstraction. Tools for developing, compiling, interpreting and debugging. Java programs, java syntax and data objects, operators. Central flow constructs, objects and classes programming, Arrays, methods. Exception, Applets and the Abstract, OLE, Persistence, Window Toolkit. Laboratory Exercise in an OOP Language. CSC 303 COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE Credits 3 Overview of computer organization. Register transfer, Sequences, micro operation, instruction code, control units and timing, Bus, & memory organization, parallel processing, multiprocessor, thread –level parallelism, instruction format, and computer architecture of an actual simple mini –computer. CSC 305 DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM 3 Credits WITH C++ Overview of Data structures. Bits, Bytes, words, linear structures and list structures, arrays, tree structures, stacks, queue, tables, heaps, deque, and priority queues. Sets and Relations, High-level languages data types and data handling facilities. CSC 306: GUI DESIGN AND PROGRAMMING 3 CREDITS History of user’s interfaces and graphical users interfaces systems (GUI); human computer Interaction (HCI) principles and GUI design and evaluation; standard interaction metaphors users- control design and evaluation. Interface modeling techniques; and uses of implementation support tools. 67 Information & Communications Tecnology CSC 307 DATABASE DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT 3 Credits History of Database, Database Models, Review of basic concepts, File systems, Database Design concepts, Database implementation, E-R Modeling, Normalization of database table. Normal forms: 1st NF, 2nd N and 3rd NF. Database Management Systems, function and components of DBMS. File design and access path future directions in DBMS. SQL, PL/SQL. Introduction to transaction management. Concurrency control. Distributed database systems. Database privacy, security, failure and recovery. CSC 311 INTRODUCTION TO DISCRETE MATHEMATICS 3 Credits Basic concepts of logic, sets, partial order and other relations and functions. Fundamental principles of counting. Basic algebraic structures; modulo arithmetic group, running and field structures. Boolean algebra. Introduction to graph theory, trees, depth, firs search, matching, maxflow, mincut,, and other optimization algorithms. CSC 313 OPERATIONS RESEARCH Credits 2 The nature of operations research, simplex, linear, and integer programming, allocation problems, inventory problems, replacement, maintenance and reliability problems, dynamic programming, Illsequencing and co-ordination. Project Management. CSC 399 INDUSTRIAL TRAINING Credits 3 6 months of Students Industrial Training experience will be documented, presented and graded (through log book, student report, and presentation). ICT 401 SPECIAL TOPICS IN ICT II 3 Credits 68 Information & Communications Tecnology The course exposes students to selected current topics in the broad discipline of information and communication Technology (ICT), as well as other topics which are not effectively covered in the curriculum. Topics which may be covered include: bioinformatics, digital forensics, computer centre management. IT law, modern theory of computation, design and laying of optics fibres, design and construction of telecommunication masts and base stations, Technology of ATM Machines, Design and Construction of Computer System Technology involved in the production of GSM , Call Cards. Design and Construction of Satellite etc. the course may take the form of students’ seminar presentation, site visits, or other forms ICT 402 TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS Credits 3 .Focuses on the understanding the changing structures of Telecommunication. The synergy of computers and Telecommunication. Digital electronics and the Telecommunication revolution. Telecommunications Media Survey. Satellite Communications. Transmission Parameters. Communication Systems. Analog and Digital Communication Systems. Digital signal processing ICT 403: CIRCUIT ANALYSIS AND THEORY 3 CREDITS Electric quantities: Charge, Voltage, Current, Power, Energy. Voltage and Current sources, resistor, inductor and capacitor. Ohm’s law. Kirchoff’s current and voltage laws. Maximum power transfer theorem. Signal waveforms: d.c. step, impulse, square pulse, sinusoidal, triangular, exponential. General description of signals: time constant, crest factor, form factor. Effective alternating current, a.c. behavior in R, L and C 69 Information & Communications Tecnology elements. Pharos analysis with complex algebra. Two terminal networks – impedance, admittance and their real and imaginary parts. Resonance: series and parallel resonance, half power points, bandwidth, Q-factors, Power: instantaneous average, power factor, active, reactive, complex, apparent. Analysis of first order LR and RC circuits subjected to excitation of d.c. square pulse, sinusoidal sources and exponential sources. Integration of complementary function and particular integral. Elementary network topology, network constraints, network equilibrium equations. Nodal and mesh network analysis. L- attenuator, image parameter design, Tattenuator, Pi- attadenuator, Cascaded attenuator networks. Impedance transformations, constant impedance inverters, Norton’s network transformation, Bartett bisection theorem. ICT 4O4 BUSINESS INFORMATION SYSTEMS 3 Credits Management Information Systems, Decision Support Systems, Transaction Processing Systems, Expert Systems ICT 405: ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND DEVICE MANUFACTURING Electronics; semiconductors, the pn-junction, field effect transistors, bipolar transistors, Characteristics and equivalent circuits, amplifiers, feedback, oscillators. Free electron motion in static electric and magnetic fields, electronic structure of matter, conductivity in crystalline solids. Theory of energy bands in conductors, insulators and semi-conductors: electrons in metals and electrons emissions; carries and transport phenomena in semi- conductors, characteristics of some electrons and resistors, diodes, transistors, photo cell and light emitting diode. Elementary discrete devices, fabricating techniques and IC technology 70 Information & Communications Tecnology ICT 406: MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENTATION 3 CREDITS Automatic Control: Open- and Close- loop Systems, System Representation, essential of a control system, classification of control systems, the transfer operator, types of controller response. Block diagram algebra: elements in series or cascade, elements in parallel, unity feedback system, feedback loop with element; Transfer operator for first order elements Response of first order elements; step in , Ramp input, Sinusoidal input. Practical control elements; Spool valve, Flapper valve ICT 407: TELECOMMUNICATION POLICIES AND REGULATIONS 3 CREDITS Introduction real world policy, standards & regulations, standards setting process. Regulatory process, current and developing models in the international Telecommunication; Technology and services of the environment: Technology law and policy of international satellites, spectrum management, interconnect, Technical regulations and compliance approval of CPE, Convergence ICT 412 MULTIMEDIA SIGNAL PROCESSING COMMUNICATIONS 3 Credits Introduces you to the design and application of multimedia presentations in business. This includes Digital Satellite Communications: multiple access techniques, frequencydivision multiple access (FMDA),Time- Division Multi Access(TDMA), Code- Division Multiple Access(CDMA), Demand Assignment Multiple Access(DAMA), Digital Speech Interpolation (DSI). Multimedia Signal Processing, processing of Acoustics Signals for multimedia, processing of optical signals for media, processing of audio- visual signals for multimedia. Issues in networked multimedia. Multimedia signal processor and memory micro electric chips. High- AND 71 Information & Communications Tecnology definition Television (HDTV) HDTV Transmission standards. HDTV Signal Coding and Compression. HDTV Signal Recording Technology. HDTV Signal Broadcasting and transmission systems CSC 403 MODELING AND SIMULATION credits 3 Concepts and techniques used in modeling and simulation methodology and a suitable simulation language. Modeling; generation of random variables, transforming of random numbers, parameters estimation, design optimization. CSC 405 INTRODUCTIONS TO SOFTWARE ENGINEERING 3 CREDITS Introduction to Software Engineering. Organization of software projects, Software Process, Process models. Software project life cycle. Software Requirements, Critical System, Critical System specification, Formal specification, Software development, verification, software testing, validation and implementation, software cost estimation and project control management, software reuse, system documentation. Configuration management, service-oriented software engineering, software maintenance. CSC 406 QUEUING SYSTEMS CREDITS 3 Introduction to queuing systems, birth-death queuing systems, marckovian queues, the queue M/GL, bounds, inequalities and approximations. CSC 407 COMPUTER GRAPHICS VISUALISATION 3 CREDITS AND Hardware aspect, plotters microfilms, plotter displays, graphic-tablets, light pens, other graphical input a facsimile 72 Information & Communications Tecnology and its problem-refresh display, refresh huggers, changing images, light pen interaction. Two and three dimensional transformations perspective. Clipping algorithms, hidden live removal, Bolden surface removal, Warnock’s method, shading, data reduction for graphical input. Introduction to hard writing and character recognition, cursive and fitting contouring. Ring structures versus doubly linked list. Hierarchical structure, organization for interactive graphics. ICT 408 SEMINAR Credit 1 Students are expected to present a seminar paper on contemporary topics in Computer Science. CSC 409 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 3 Credits Introduction to Artificial Intelligence. Underlying concepts of Artificial Intelligence. Knowledge modeling, knowledge representation, Expert Systems, knowledge-Based Expert Systems. Introduction to Natural language processing. Introduction to pattern recognition. Introduction to LISP and PROLOG. CSC 410 DATA COMMUNICATION AND NETWORK 3 Credits Introduction to Data Communication. Principles of Data Communication, Mode of Data Transmission. Data Communication Topology, Data Communication Protocols and Algorithm. Reference model. Network Designs, Local Area Network, Widely Distributed systems. Routing protocols and algorithm. Design and installation of Network.. CSC 411: NET- CENTRIC COMPUTATING 3 CREDITS 73 Information & Communications Tecnology Distributed computing: mobile & wireless computing. Network security. Client / server computing (using the web). Building web applications CSC 413: ERMEGING TECHNOLOGIES 3 CREDITS E- Commerce. Data mining and data warehousing. Bioinformatics. Robotics Survey. E- Learning ICT 499 : PROJECT Credits 6 An independent or group investigation of an appropriate Software, hardware, Communication & Network or Information Technology related problems in Computer Science carried out under the supervision of a lecturer. 74 Information & Communications Tecnology