INTENSIVE ENGLISH LITERACY (Elementary 6-10-year-old) ESSENTIAL UNIT 18 (E18) (Story Elements) Reading: Realistic Fiction Writing: True Story Narrative (July 2014) Unit Statement: The focus of this unit is knowledge of story structure in both reading and writing. Each student will review comprehension strategies and writing skills practiced in the previous year. The student will create narratives and responses using the writing process and writing traits. The student will participate in classroom and small group discussions, as well as, teacher-student conferences. Unit 14 is currently engaged, and teachers should refer to it for continued practice of routines, strategies, skills, etc. Unit Emphasis: Reading Strategies/Skills: predict, compare & contrast, author’s purpose, story structure Foundation Skills: short/long vowels a,e,i,o,u; sounds for g, c Writing Genre: narrative Trait Focus: ideas, sentence fluency Grammar Focus: simple sentences, types of sentences, common nouns, plural nouns, and subject/predicates Essential Outcomes: (reading and writing must be assessed separately for mastery) IE Reading Literacy (E18): (Realistic Fiction) Using course-level appropriate fiction and nonfiction texts: 1. The Student Will predict what will happen next, using clues from the story. (Journeys Teacher Edition, JTE 1.1) 2. TSW compare and contrast between two different texts on the same topic. (JTE 1.1-4) 3. TSW apply information gained from illustrations and words in texts to demonstrate understanding of its characters, setting, and plot (problem/solution).(JTE 1.5) 4. TSW determine the meaning of new words or phrases using context clues. (JTE 1.1-5) 5. TSW identify author’s main purpose in a book. (JTE 1.3) 6. TSW practice and apply short and long vowels (a, e, i, o, u) ( Unit 1, lessons 1-4) 7. TSW practice and apply sounds for g,c; and consonant blends with r,l,s. (Unit 1, lessons 3-5) 159 QSI IE LITERACY EL E18 Copyright © 1988-2014 IE Writing Literacy (E18): (True Story Narrative) 1. The Student Will identify and write personal sentences using descriptive words. ( JTE 1.1, 1.3, WSSE 52 - 57, and LC 1.1) 2. TSW identify the characteristics of a good personal story narratives. (JTE 1.4) 3. TSW write time-ordered narratives by using the writing process. (JTE 1.1, 1.4, 1.5 and LC 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, WSSE 42 -49, 62 -69, 375) 4. TSW apply the writing traits, ideas and sentence fluency, for narratives and story responses. (JTE 1.4, LLG 334, LC 1.1, WSSE 352 - 358) 5. TSW demonstrate understanding of subject and predicate in simple sentences. (JTE 1.1, 1.2, WSSE 339 - 343, 430 - 433) 6. TSW identify and use statement, question, command, and exclamatory sentences. (JTE 1.3, WSSE 345, 381 -385, 434, 435) 7. TSW create sentences by correctly using nouns (singular and plural) in sentences. (JTE 1.4, 1.5, WSSE 402 - 405, 438 - 441) Introduced Outcomes: (taught, but not assessed) 1. 2. 3. 4. The Student Will understand and use glossaries and dictionaries. TSW break down words into syllables to enhance fluent reading. (JTE 1.3, 1.4, 2.3) TSW compose thoughtful responses to stories (JTE 1.1- 1.5) . TSW listen to and build on the talk of others by asking questions for clarification to gain information. Practiced/Ongoing Outcomes: (ongoing development, but not assessed) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. The Student Will acquire and use new vocabulary in reading, writing, and speaking. TSW demonstrate age appropriate spelling in his/her writing. TSW practice properly formed handwriting techniques. TSW participate in teacher-student writing conferences and peer discussions. TSW demonstrate proper use of capital letters and punctuation in writing. TSW use time-order words in writing narratives. TSW retell a story in order, including events in the beginning, middle, and end. TSW use graphic organizers to organize ideas in writing. 160 QSI IE LITERACY EL E18 Copyright © 1988-2014 Key Terms and Concepts: Reading infer questions compare/contrast Writing prediction visualize purpose subject predicate command exclamatory Suggested Materials for Teachers: (provided by school) *See Essential Unit 14 Journeys Language and Literacy Guide (see appropriate lesson) Suggested Professional Materials for Teachers: (provided by school) *See Essential Unit 14 Suggested Exemplar Texts (read alouds): Big Anthony and the Magic Ring by Tomie dePaola Big Anthony and the Magic Pasta Pot by Tomie dePaola A Fine, Fine School by Sharon Creech Fox and His Friends by Edward Marshall Frog and Toad Together by Arnold Lobel Dog Breath: The Horrible Trouble with Hally Tosis by Dav Pilkey Additional Resources: (may not be provided by school) *See Essential Unit 14 Technology Links: *See Essential Unit 14 Destiny Webpath Express http://www.readworks.org/sites/default/files/bundles/lessons-grade2-plot.pdf Lessons with authentic books and includes graphic organizers. http://www.pinterest.com/funwithfluff/character-setting-plot-etc/ Graphic organizers, and poster ideas on Pinterest. http://www.teach-nology.com Compare/contrast worksheets and author’s purpose worksheets Suggested Activities and Strategies: 1. Create a vocabulary book with synonyms for new words and a drawing/definition in their own words (TSW 4) 2. Create a book recommendation poster that includes the characters, setting, and plot (TSW 3) Suggested Assessment Tools: 1. Attached rubric or teacher-generated rubric that assesses ALL essential outcomes (TSWs). An effective rubric is presented and discussed with the student at the beginning of the unit, referred back to throughout the unit, and used to assess at the end. Students will collaborate with peers and the teacher to assess their own writing with final judgement by the teacher. 2. Writing Pathways (Units of Study Kit) by Lucy Calkins provides rubrics and checklists for teachers and students. 3. “6+1 Traits” writing rubrics 4. Teachers can have students produce a quick write at the beginning and end of units. 161 QSI IE LITERACY EL E18 Copyright © 1988-2014 5. 6. 7. 8. (*See QSI Quick Write Guidelines) Teachers should keep these as evidence of students’ writing. Elk Grove Common Core Rubrics for narrative, informative, and opinion writing are found in the QSI Literacy User’s Guide. Scoring on these rubrics should follow QSI mastery grading. (Scores on the 1 and 2 points should be P, scores on the 3 should be at the B level and scores on the 4 should be an A.) Document Source: Elk Grove Unified School District, Elk Grove, CA Fountas and Pinnell Benchmark Assessment / DRA QSI Reading and Writing Behaviors Checklists (*See QSI Literacy User’s Guide) MPG (MAP for Primary Grades): Early Literacy Screening and Skills Checklists (*See QSI Literacy User’s Guide) RUBRIC FOUND ON FOLLOWING PAGES……………………… 162 QSI IE LITERACY EL E18 Copyright © 1988-2014 IE LITERACY EL Reading: Realistic Fiction Rubric (E18) Student Name: Date: ____________________________________ To receive a ‘B’ the student must show ‘B’ level mastery on ALL Essential Outcomes. (TSW’s) To receive an ‘A’, the student must show ‘A’ level mastery on ALL available and ‘B’ level mastery on all remaining TSW’s. TSW ‘A’ Level ‘B’ Level 1. predict what will happen next, using clues from the story. I can predict what will happen next in my story by using clues from what I have already read. 2. compare and contrast two different texts on the same topic. I can compare and contrast two different books and share thoughtful (themes, plot, deep character understanding) similarities and differences. I can compare what is the same and what is different between two books on the same topic. 3. apply information gained from illustrations and words in texts to demonstrate understanding of a story’s characters, setting, and plot (problem/solution). I can explain my story including important events, characters, setting and problem/solution in my own words. I can write about my story giving the characters, setting, problem, and solution. 4. determine the meaning of new words or phrases using context clues. I can figure out what new vocabulary words mean by finding a synonym and inserting it into the sentence for clarification. I can figure out what new vocabulary words mean by looking at the sentence and pictures. 5. identify author’s main purpose in a book. I can explain how I know what the author’s purpose is by evaluating the content of a book. I can identify the author’s purpose such as entertain, persuade, or inform in a book. 6. practice and apply short and long vowels (a, e, i, o, u) I can recognize and use short and long vowels when writing and reading words. 7. practice and apply sounds for g,c; and consonant blends with r,l,s I can recognize sounds for g, c; and consonant blends with r, l, and s while reading. 163 QSI IE LITERACY EL E18 Copyright © 1988-2014 ‘P’ -Notes IE LITERACY EL Writing: True Story Narrative Rubric (E18) Student Name: Date: ____________________________________ To receive a ‘B’ the student must show ‘B’ level mastery on ALL Essential Outcomes. (TSW’s) To receive an ‘A’, the student must show ‘A’ level mastery on ALL available and ‘B’ level mastery on all remaining TSW’s. ‘A’ Level TSW 1. Identify and write personal sentences using descriptive words. My ideas are expressed clearly. I used interesting words. 2. Identify the characteristics of a good personal story narratives. 3.Write narratives that are ordered by time by using the writing process. ‘B’ Level My sentences are complete and use descriptive words. I understand that a personal story narrative tells about one place or event. Sense words and exact words are used. My narratives follow one topic and are easy to read. They are organized well and have many details. I used sense words in my narratives. My narratives follow one topic. The events in my story are in order. 4. Apply the writing traits, ideas and sentence fluency, for narratives and story responses. I can make a list or graphic organizer with my ideas and use them in my writing. My sentences begin differently and the lengths are varied. 5. Demonstrate understanding of subject and predicate in simple sentences. I can show that sentences have subjects and predicates. 6. Identify and use statement, question, command, and exclamatory sentences. I can identify and use the different types of sentences and use the proper punctuation. 7. Create sentences by correctly using nouns (singular and plural) in sentences. I can correctly use singular and plural nouns in my sentences. 164 QSI IE LITERACY EL E18 Copyright © 1988-2014 ‘P’ - Notes