Numerical study on the prediction of the Harmful Algae Blooms in the East China Sea Jing Yang, Hai Li and Qinzhen Liu National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing, PR China E-mail: yangj@nmefc.gov.cn According to the demands of the HAB disaster early warning and forecasting system, ecodynamics research on the short-term prediction of HABs for the East China Sea was conducted. The parameters of the biochemical model were optimized for the East China Sea demonstration area. The HABs occurrence probability was calculated according to the threshold criteria of environmental factors acquired from a numerical model. The HABs prediction model based on statistical likelihood was used to test the operational forecast. This preliminary operational HABs forecast system can be used to forecast HABs outbreak associated with key triggering factors in the marine environment. Combined with the HABs statistical prediction method to assess likelihood, this prediction model serves to prevent and mitigate HAB disasters in the East China Sea.