Date: September 2, 2014 Lesson Focus: Unit Name: Objectives: Recognizing Expressions Demonstrating Patterns Using Multiple Representations The students will be able to identify a variable, term, constant, coefficient, and an algebraic expression. ALGI.1D: Represent relationships among quantities by using and building concrete models, completing tables, constructing graphs or diagrams, writing verbal descriptions, and writing equations and inequalities. ALGI.1A: Use manipulatives, drawings, verbal descriptions, and symbols to represent unknowns and variables in real-world situations. TEKS Standards: Key Vocabulary: What key terms will my students need to understand? Variable, variable expression, constant, coefficient Assessment Plan: N/A Lesson Cycle: Engage and Connect: How will I engage my students in learning? How will I lead my students to mastery? The teacher/students will… DO NOW – Kahoot quiz 3+4 ∙2 12 − 6 ÷ 3 6 ∙ (5 − 7) + 2 (4 + 3) ∙ 2 − 11 Introduce New Learning The teacher will (I do)… A variable can stand for what? (‘anything’ or in math a number) Variables are place holdings, like a zero in front of a decimal, or like a substitute player in a football game. Variable – a letter that is used in place of a number. Sometimes, the variable will be given a value. This value will replace the variable in order to solve the equation. Other times, the variable is not assigned a value and the student is to solve the equation to determine the value of the variable. _10__min Materials: Cell phones, projector, laptop _5__min Materials: Algebraic (variable) expression – a group of numbers, variables, and operations. It Constant - a number that stands by itself. The 7 in our previous vocabulary term is an example of a constant. Term — each part of an expression that is separated by an operation. For instance, in our earlier example n + 7, the terms are n and 7. Coefficient—a number in front of and attached to a variable. For example, in the expression 8x + 3, the 8 is the coefficient. Guided Practice: The teacher/students will… (We do) _35__min Materials: GP 1 - Introduce the terms: Ask students what they think each term means and write the definitions on the board. If the correct definition is on the board, have students vote on which definition they think is correct. Give them the appropriate definition and have them record the definitions in their interactive notebooks. Teacher - Demonstrate three ways to write a word phrase for x + 2 (x plus 2, a number increased by 2, the sum of 2 and a number) Teacher - Give an example for subtraction: a number subtracted from 10. [Students will give x -10]. Have students substitute a number for the variable to see if it makes sense. GP 2 – Teacher – Write the following problems on chart paper: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Four more than s shirts The sum of t TVs and 11 TVs Five times your quiz score q Two less than m mice Number of seconds in n minutes The length of a rectangle is 7 inches more than twice its width, w Students – will circulate around the room to each chart paper and write an algebraic expression for each word phrase. They will have one minute at each one. Independent Practice: The students will…(You do) Using 5 and d, write four variable expressions using the four operations, _10_min Materials: then rewrite the variable expressions as word phrases. - Return to Guided Practice - Exit Slip Differentiation: How will I scaffold and/or accelerate learning? For Whom? How will I group my students? Student representation of given operations, use of multiple forms of media for presentation through student understanding Accommodations/Modifications: Colors, shapes, and words to accommodate all learners. Homework: Variable expressions worksheet