ANNEX: MAVA Programmes’ Strategy (05/03/2014) Mediterranean Basin Strategic Priority 1: Conserving biodiversity and ecosystem functions Goal 1.1: Creation and management of representative, interconnected, ecologically functional, well-managed and sustainable terrestrial and marine protected areas Obj.1.1.1: Enhance ecological representativeness and effectiveness, of networks of terrestrial and marine protected areas Obj.1.1.2: Improve management of protected areas, including by securing their financial viability and the participation of local communities Goal 1.2: Conservation, integrated management and restoration of threatened ecosystems, landscapes and seascapes and those of high conservation value Obj.1.2.1: Promote priority landscapes and seascapes that integrate protected and managed areas to support functional ecosystems (with special consideration given to ICZM) Obj.1.2.2: Conserve and restore priority ecosystems, especially wetlands and forests, through emergency actions and campaigns, and implementation of recovery or management plans Goal 1.3: Conservation of threatened species and those of particular conservation interest Obj.1.3.1: Improve knowledge on threatened species and those of particular conservation interest through targeted research and monitoring Obj.1.3.2: Engage in the management or recovery of threatened species Obj.1.3.3: Undertake emergency actions and campaigns for species under immediate threat Strategic Priority 2: Promoting sustainable management and use of natural resources Goal 2.1: Sustainable land use that integrates agriculture, pastoralism and forestry with biodiversity conservation Obj.2.1.1: Promote sustainable use of agricultural, pastoral and forested lands through the encouragement of traditional or novel ecologically-friendly practices with an economic potential Goal 2.2: Sustainable management and use of marine resources Obj.2.2.1: Promote responsible ecosystem-based fisheries, focusing initially on no fishing zones Goal 2.3: Sustainable management and use of freshwater resources Obj.2.3.1: Apply best practices in Integrated River Basin Management (IRBM) for priority river basins, including trans-boundary systems Obj.2.3.2: Maintain and restore ecological flows both in quantity and in quality Goal 2.4: Reduction of human and industrial footprint Obj.2.4.1: Assess ecological and water footprints and their root causes in representative countries of each Mediterranean sub region Obj.2.4.2: Integrate footprint considerations in national policies and international policies applicable to the Mediterranean countries Strategic Priority 3: Fostering a strong and effective conservation community Goal 3.1: Establishment and maintenance of an effective and innovative conservation community that works in synergy to achieve common conservation objectives Obj.3.1.1: Promote systematic networking efforts at pan Mediterranean and sub regional levels Obj.3.1.2: Promote novel and proven initiatives linking biological and interdisciplinary research with conservation practice and those transferring knowledge to conservation practitioners Goal 3.2: Capacity strengthening of civil society organisations and public institutions Obj.3.2.1: Identify needs and build capacity of civil society partners and local institutions involved in Mediterranean conservation Goal 3.3: Awareness raising and promotion of environmental education among stakeholders at all levels No specific objective ANNEX: MAVA Programmes’ Strategy (05/03/2014) Coastal West Africa Strategic Priority 1: Conserving biodiversity and ecosystem functions Goal 1.1: Creation and management of representative, interconnected, ecologically functional, well-managed and sustainable terrestrial and marine protected areas Obj.1.1.1: Strengthen management effectiveness of MPAs, with a particular focus on the Parc National du Banc d’Arguin and the Bijagos biosphere reserve Obj.1.1.2: Secure representativeness and connectivity of the MPA network Obj.1.1.3: Ensure that West African MPAs are sustainably financed Obj.1.1.4: Support income-generating activities for the benefit of local populations residing in (and around) MPAs Obj.1.1.5: Ensure that a growing number of MPAs are valued and appropriately integrated in national and international policies Goal 1.2: Conservation, integrated management and restoration of threatened ecosystems, landscapes and seascapes and those of high conservation value Obj.1.2.1: Conserve threatened ecosystems through improved management, applied research, targeted monitoring and implementation of relevant national and regional commitments Goal 1.3: Conservation of threatened species and those of particular conservation interest Obj.1.3.1: Conserve threatened species through targeted conservation actions, applied research and implementation of relevant national and regional commitments Obj.1.3.2: Support regional biological monitoring mechanisms Strategic Priority 2: Promoting sustainable management and use of natural resources Goal 2.2: Sustainable management and use of marine resources Obj.2.2.1: Promote participative fisheries management plans Obj.2.2.2: Raise awareness among key stakeholders of the fisheries value chains, both at regional and international levels and support their efforts to implement sustainable trade mechanisms Goal 2.4: Reduction of human and industrial footprint Obj.2.4.1: Support good practices in extractive industries and tourism and promote dialogue between stakeholders Obj.2.4.2: Support monitoring mechanisms at national and regional levels Obj.2.4.3: Reduce marine pollution from plastic waste Strategic Priority 3: Fostering a strong and effective conservation community Goal 3.1: Establishment and maintenance of an effective and innovative conservation community that works in synergy to achieve common conservation objectives Obj.3.1.1: Promote a shared vision and the coordination of conservation actions, among international NGOs, administrations and local civil society organisations Obj.3.1.2: Strengthen and improve functioning of relevant regional networks, such as the RAMPAO (réseau des aires marines protégées en Afrique de l’Ouest) and APPEL (réseau des parlementaires d’Afrique de l’Ouest) Goal 3.2: Capacity strengthening of civil society organisations and public institutions Obj.3.2.1: Reinforce civil society organisations and local institutions that can implement conservation and play a key role in tackling local and regional environmental issues Obj.3.2.2: Strengthen/support West African training and applied research initiatives linked to conservation priorities Goal 3.3: Awareness raising and promotion of environmental education among stakeholders at all levels Obj.3.3.1: Strengthen environmental education in school curricula in West Africa ANNEX: MAVA Programmes’ Strategy (05/03/2014) Alpine Arc and Switzerland Strategic Priority 1: Conserving biodiversity and ecosystem functions Goal 1.1: Creation and management of representative, interconnected, ecologically functional, well-managed and sustainable terrestrial and marine protected areas Obj.1.1.1: Enhance representativeness and effectiveness of the alpine Protected Area network as part of ecologically functional landscapes Goal 1.2: Conservation, integrated management and restoration of threatened ecosystems, landscapes and seascapes and those of high conservation value Obj.1.2.1: Test and apply the vision for an Alpine ecological continuum within regional and local land use plans Obj.1.2.2: Conserve natural and ecologically intact rivers and initiate the restoration of rivers with high ecological potential Goal 1.3: Conservation of threatened species and those of particular conservation interest Obj.1.3.1: Protect, monitor, and reintroduce species essential for natural ecosystem function or those endemic to the Alps Strategic Priority 2: Promoting sustainable management and use of natural resources Goal 2.1: Sustainable land use that integrates agriculture, pastoralism and forestry with biodiversity conservation Obj.2.1.1: Reduce and replace perverse agricultural subsidies in Switzerland with payments for environmental services Obj.2.1.2: Promote agricultural systems of high ecological value within the European agricultural policy (and relevant subsidies) Goal 2.3: Sustainable management and use of freshwater resources Obj.2.3.1: Help avoid new constructions of hydroelectricity power stations in rivers with high ecological value and reduce the environmental impacts of existing power stations Goal 2.4: Reduction of human and industrial footprint Obj.2.4.1: Ensure sustainable tourism activity in the Alps, in particular regarding ecologically functional landscapes Strategic Priority 3: Fostering a strong and effective conservation community Goal 3.1: Establishment and maintenance of an effective and innovative conservation community that works in synergy to achieve common conservation objectives Obj.3.1.1: Create and coordinate a network of engaged stakeholders for the Alpine ecological continuum Goal 3.2: Capacity strengthening of civil society organisations and public institutions Obj.3.2.1: Strengthen the capacity of alpine civil society organisations for the sustainable development of the Alpine zone ANNEX: MAVA Programmes’ Strategy (05/03/2014) Sustainable Economy Strategic Priority 2: Promoting sustainable management and use of natural resources Goal 2.4: Reduction of human and industrial footprint Obj. 2.4.1: Promote a shift towards measuring, valuing and accounting for environmental considerations to ensure they are factored into policy, legislation and decision-making This will be done by: increasing knowledge on and understanding of the consequences of natural resource depletion on economic prosperity and well-being, mainstreaming the valuation of ecosystem services as progress towards accounting for natural capital, highlighting the environmental and economic risks and potential impacts attached to decisions; promoting a framework for decision-making that makes these risks and impacts explicit. Obj. 2.4.2: Influence significant financial flows towards more sustainable management and use of natural resources This will be done by: urging the reduction or elimination of subsidies which lead to overuse and adverse effects on the environment, supporting the greening of public procurement or other large expenditures, promoting the payment for ecosystem services (PES), encouraging full environmental risk assessment for investment and pension funds, promoting fiscal policy that internalizes external environmental costs of production and consumption. Obj. 2.4.3: Promote policies that support a transition towards less resource intensive production of goods and provision of services This will be done by: advocating for full accounting and disclosure of resources used in production of goods and provision of services, including certification schemes, advancing policies that incentivize the reuse, refurbishment, and recycling of products and materials ( e.g. circular economy). Strategic Priority 3: Fostering a strong and effective conservation community Goal 3.2: Capacity strengthening of civil society organisations and public institutions Obj. 3.2.1: Foster a community of credible and effective actors cooperating for increased impact. This will be done by: increasing skills (e.g. communication, economics) and capacity of organisations whose objectives are in line with this programme, to interact more effectively with decision makers, supporting relevant networks and coalitions (working in the field of sustainable economy), including linking with stakeholders with different interests, building public – private partnerships to address the natural resource issues in line with this programme, building bridges between the global initiatives and those in MAVA’s priority regions.