EXCERPTS FROM APPLICABLE PLANNING DOCUMENTS: A) Provincial Policy Statement, 2005 http://www.mah.gov.on.ca/Page1485.aspx Part IV: Vision for Ontario’s Land Use Planning System The Province’s natural heritage resources, water, agricultural lands, mineral resources, and cultural heritage and archaeological resources provide important environmental, economic and social benefits. The wise use and management of these resources over the long term is a key provincial interest. 2.0 Wise Use and Management of Resources Ontario's long-term prosperity, environmental health, and social wellbeing depend on protecting natural heritage, water, agricultural, mineral and cultural heritage and archaeological resources for their economic, environmental and social benefits. 2.6 Cultural Heritage and Archaeology 2.6.1 Significant built heritage resources and significant cultural heritage landscapes shall be conserved. Conserved: means the identification, protection, use and/or management of cultural heritage and archaeological resources in such a way that their heritage values, attributes and integrity are retained. This may be addressed through a conservation plan or heritage impact assessment. Cultural heritage landscape: means a defined geographical area of heritage significance which has been modified by human activities and is valued by a community. It involves a grouping(s) of individual heritage features such as structures, spaces, archaeological sites and natural elements, which together form a significant type of heritage form, distinctive from that of its constituent elements or parts. Examples may include, but are not limited to, heritage conservation districts designated under the Ontario Heritage Act; and villages, parks, gardens, battlefields, mainstreets and neighbourhoods, cemeteries, trailways and industrial complexes of cultural heritage value. Heritage attributes: means the principal features, characteristics, context and appearance that contribute to the cultural heritage significance of a protected heritage property. Significant: means g. in regard to cultural heritage and archaeology, resources that are valued for the important contribution they make to our understanding of the history of a place, an event, or a people. B) Places to Grow: Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, 2006 https://www.placestogrow.ca/content/ggh/plan-cons-english-all-web.pdf 4. Protecting What is Valuable 4.1 Context The GGH is blessed with a broad array of unique natural heritage features and areas, irreplaceable cultural heritage sites, and valuable renewable and non-renewable resources that are essential for the long-term economic prosperity, quality of life, and environmental health of the region. These valuable assets must be wisely protected and managed as part of planning for future growth. 4.2.4 A Culture of Conservation 1. Municipalities will develop and implement official plan policies and other strategies in support of the following conservation objectives: e) Cultural heritage conservation, including conservation of cultural heritage and archaeological resources where feasible, as built-up areas are intensified. C) Regional Municipality of Niagara’s Regional Policy Plan Directives http://www.niagararegion.ca/living/icp/pdf/policy/regional-strategy-2011-PolicyPlan.pdf SECTION THREE CONSERVATION REGIONAL STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPMENT AND As a community, Niagara has special qualities, rooted in its rich cultural and historical heritage … The preservation and enhancement of the Region’s special character will be important to the quality of life here in the future … There is the opportunity to establish a framework to guide change that will preserve and enhance what is special about Niagara while also accommodating growth and new development. SECTION SEVEN ENVIRONMENTAL http://www.niagararegion.ca/living/icp/pdf/policy/natural-resources-environmentareas-2011-Policy-Plan.pdf 7.F Historic Sites and Buildings Objective 7.F.1 To preserve buildings, communities and other sites of significant historic and architectural interest. Policies for Historic Sites and Buildings Policy 7.F.1 The Region will encourage local municipalities to take advantage of the provisions of The Ontario Heritage Act regarding the designation and protection of historic and architecturally significant buildings and sites. Policy 7.f.2 The Region, in co-operation with other levels of government and concerned private groups, will identify, inventory and evaluate sites and buildings of major historic and architectural significance. Policy 7.F.3 The Region will carefully review new development proposals which might impair the historic or architectural character of sites and buildings evaluated as being of significant interest. Policy 7.F.4 Each area municipality should provide policies in its official plan for the protection of sites and buildings which have historical or architectural significance. There should be provision for the area municipality to delay the demolition or extensive alteration of significant sites or buildings for a specific period to allow time for negotiations or public purchase. Policy 7.F.5 The public works and projects of all levels of government should wherever possible be in harmony with the character of historic and architecturally significant buildings and communities. D) Region of Niagara Sustainable Community Policies: Places To Grow / 2005 Provincial Policy Statement Conformity and Niagara 2031 Amendment https://www.niagararegion.ca/government/initiatives/2031/pdf/RPPA2-2009.pdf 5. PLANNING NIAGARA’S URBAN COMMUNITIES 5.1 Objectives The objectives of the Urban Community policies are to … Promote the preservation and enhancement of cultural heritage resources. 5.10 Culture and Heritage 2. The Region encourages support for conservation, restoration, enhancement, and adaptive re-use of Niagara’s cultural heritage resources. 3. Cultural heritage resources shall be conserved, enhanced, restored or re-used to protect the cultural identity of existing communities, particularly where intensification is being considered. 4. New development or redevelopment within or adjacent to heritage areas or districts, or adjacent to a designated heritage site, should be compatible in scale, architectural treatment and land use with the existing heritage features within or adjacent to the area, or of the site. 5. Municipalities are encouraged to identify heritage areas/districts in local official plans, along with appropriate development policies. 7. Municipalities are encouraged to actively identify, inventory and evaluate properties of cultural heritage value or interest and create a municipal registry of properties designated under the Ontario Heritage Act. Municipalities are also encouraged to identify properties of cultural heritage value or interest that are not designated under the Ontario Heritage Act. 8. Public works projects and plans undertaken by all levels of government should consider and be sensitive to the character of heritage conservation districts and designated properties. E) City of Niagara Falls Official Plan http://www.niagarafalls.ca/pdf/planning/zoning-official-plan/official-plan.pdf PART 5 APPENDIX I - DEFINITIONS 5-2 1.12 “Cultural Heritage Landscape” - a defined geographical area, often modified by human activities, that are valued for their important contribution to our understanding of the history of a place, an event, or a people. The geographical area may have been specifically designed or may have evolved over time and may be continuing to evolve. It involves a grouping(s) of individual heritage features such as structures, spaces, archaeological sites and natural elements, which together for a significant type of heritage form, distinctive from that of its constituent elements or part such as gardens, main streets, neighbourhoods or trails. 1.13 “Cultural Heritage Value or Interest” - includes built heritage resources, cultural landscapes and sites of archaeological importance. PART 5 APPENDIX VI - FUTURE CULTURAL HERITAGE STUDY AREAS Lundy’s Lane Battlefield (municipally owned sites plus related publicly-owned properties)