Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 3rd Grade – Social Studies Unit: Communities and Geography Standards 3.3.01a, 3.3.01b, 3.3.01c, 3.3.02a, 3.3.02b, 3.3.03c, 3.3.03a, 3.3.03b, 3.3.03c Enduring Understandings: Understand how to read a map using special features such as latitude and longitude Understand how the five geographical regions of the United States can share both physical and human characteristics Understand how communities can be part of more than one region Understand how humans interact with their physical environment Essential Questions: How can you find a community’s location? How can a map be used to understand your surroundings? What are our country’s regions? How are the regions similar to and different from each other? In what ways do ecosystems differ from one another? How do humans interact with the geographic features in their community? Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Application Analysis Synthesis Evaluation Objectives 1. Without aid, the student will be able to use absolute and relative locations to identify places on a map with 100% accuracy. (19,20,21,22,23,31) 2. Using a map, the student will determine the climate of a specific region of the United States with no errors. (34) 3. Independently, the student will recognize the identifying characteristics of certain geographic features with no errors. (9,10,11,12,13,14,17) 4. Given a map, the student will recognize and use the map key correctly. (24,25,26,27,28) 5. Independently, the student will differentiate the distinguishing characteristics of ecosystems and identify them correctly. (29,30,31,32) 6. After instruction, the student will use key vocabulary words from the unit correctly. (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,15,16) 7. Following instruction, the student will recognize the five regions of the United States and differentiate between them with no errors. (18,35,36) Total Number of Questions Percentage of Questions Comprehension Tennessee Standards Standard 3.3.01 Understand how to use maps, globes, and other geographic representations, tools, and technologies to acquire, process and report information from a spatial perspective. Standard 3.3.02 Recognize the interaction between human and physical systems around the world. Standard 3.3.03 Demonstrate how to identify and locate major physical and political features on globes and maps. Knowledge Test Blueprint K C AP AN S E 1 5 Total % 6 16.6% 1 2.7% 7 19.4% 5 13.8% 4 4 11.1% 2 10 27.7% 1 3 8.3% 100% 1 7 5 8 1 1 15 8 10 1 1 1 36 41.6% 22.2% 27.7% 2.7% 2.7% 2.7% 100% Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Name: __________________________________________ Date: ___________________________________________ Communities and Geography Unit Test Directions: Write your name and the date on the lines provided. Be sure to read each question carefully. After you finish, check your answers. Fill in the Blank (2.5 points each) Directions: Use the vocabulary words in the box to complete the sentence. Prime meridian longitude latitude absolute location region map key map scale equator 1. A line running from the North Pole to the South Pole is a line of . 2. A(n) explains the meanings of the symbols on a map. 3. The shows the relationship between a certain distance on the map and the distance on the ground. 4. Clarksville is in the Southeast of the United States. 5. The of New York, NY is 40º N, 74º W. 6. The is 0 degrees latitude. 7. The lines that run horizontally around the Earth are lines of 8. The line that is 0 degrees longitude is the . . Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Matching (1.5 points each) Directions: Match the definition on the left to the correct word on the right. Write the letter of the answer in the blank. Not all answer choices will be used. Definition Answers 9. A place on Earth's surface that is a. peninsula much higher than the land around it. b. forest 10. Land that is completely c. ocean surrounded by water. d. continent 11. The largest body of water on e. river Earth. f. island 12. A hot dry place with little or no g. desert rainfall. h. mountain 13. A long flowing body of water. 14. A body of land that is surrounded by water on three sides. Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 True-False (1.5 point each) Directions: Read each sentence and circle true or false. If the sentence is false, rewrite the sentence to make it true in the blank. 15. Lines of latitude run from north to south. True or False 16. The equator is halfway between the North and South Poles. True or False 17. Land that is completely surrounded by water is a peninsula. True or False 18. California is in the Northeast region of the United States. True or False Directions: For questions 19-23, use the map below. Read each question and circle true or false. 19. The fire station is north of City Hall. True or False 20. Main Street runs from NE to SW. True or False 21. Smith Lake is in the NE corner of the map. True or False 22. The police station is west of City Court. True or False 23. 3rd Avenue runs from North to South. True or False Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Multiple Choice (2 points each) Directions: For numbers 24-28, use the map below. 24. Which city is west of Nashville? a. Shelbyville c. Bristol b. Knoxville d. Dyersburg 25. What is the name of the national park in Tennessee? a. Great Smoky Mountains National Park c. Yosemite National Park b. Yellowstone National Park d. Glacier National Park 26. What is the capital of Tennessee? a. Clarksville c. Nashville b. Chattanooga d. Jackson 27. What is the name of the mountain range in the eastern part of Tennessee? a. Rocky Mountains c. Sierra Nevada Mountains b. Appalachian Mountains d. Catskill Mountains 28. Identify the river that runs along the western border of Tennessee. a. Mississippi River c. Tennessee River b. Clinch River d. Cumberland River Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 For questions 29-32, name the ecosystem that is shown in the picture. 29. a. tundra c. desert b. grassland d. rainforest 30. a. grassland c. rainforest b. tundra d. desert 31. a. rainforest c. grassland b. desert d. tundra 32. a. tundra c. rainforest b. grassland d. desert Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Essay (35 points total) Directions: Read each topic carefully. Use the blanks provided to write your answer. Remember to use the rubric as a guideline. (10 points) 33. Use the map below to write a story about a day spent in Washington, D.C. Be sure you visit at least three landmarks, and include walking directions so if someone was reading your story they would know exactly how you got from one place to another. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 (10 points) 34. Using the map below, write a paragraph describing a cross-country trip from Clarksville, Tennessee to the northeastern tip of the United States in Maine. Describe the regions you will travel through and the clothes you would need to pack for each climate. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 (10 points) 35. Using the map below, choose two states from different regions (Northeast, Midwest, Southeast, Southwest, West). Write four to five sentences comparing and contrasting the two regions, using characteristics such as climate, landforms, bodies of water, natural resources, and anything else you want to include. Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 (5 points) 36. Choose which region you would want to live in when you grow up. Give at least 3 reasons why you think that region is better than the others. Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Rubric for Essays Unacceptable (0) The student did not provide an answer. Fair (1) The student provided two or less sentences. Acceptable (2) The students provided 3 sentences. Excellent (3) The student provided a full paragraph, 4-5 sentences. Grammar The student did not provide an answer. The student did not capitalize two or more of the first letters of the sentences or there are two or more punctuation marks missing from the end of the sentences. The student did not capitalize one of the first letters of a sentence, or there is not punctuation at the end of one sentence. The student capitalized sentence beginnings, proper nouns, and used proper punctuation marks. Handwriting The student did not provide an answer. The student’s handwriting is difficult to read. The student’s handwriting is readable. The student’s handwriting is very neat. Content The student did not provide an answer. Most of the student’s ideas are unclear and do not answer the question posed. Not all of the student’s ideas are clear and some of the factual information is incorrect. All of the student’s ideas are clear, the question is completely answered, and the responses are well thought-out and organized. Length Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Name: ____Answer Key____ Communities and Geography Unit Test Directions: Write your name and the date on the lines provided. Be sure to read each question carefully. After you finish, check your answers. Fill in the Blank (2.5 points each) Directions: Use the vocabulary words in the box to complete the sentence. Prime meridian longitude latitude absolute location region map key map scale equator 9. A line running from the North Pole to the South Pole is a line of longitude. 10. A(n) map key explains the meanings of the symbols on a map. 11. The map scale shows the relationship between a certain distance on the map and the distance on the ground. 12. Clarksville is in the Southeast region of the United States. 13. The absolute location of New York, NY is 40º N, 74º W. 14. The equator is 0 degrees latitude. 15. The lines that run horizontally around the Earth are lines of latitude . 16. The line that is 0 degrees longitude is the Prime meridian . Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Matching (1.5 points each) Directions: Match the definition on the left to the correct word on the right. Write the letter of the answer in the blank. Not all answer choices will be used. Definition H 9. A place on Earth's surface that is much higher than the land around it. F 10. Land that is completely surrounded by water. C 11. The largest body of water on Earth. G 12. A hot dry place with little or no rainfall. E 13. A long flowing body of water. A 14. A body of land that is surrounded by water on three sides. Answers a. peninsula b. forest c. ocean d. continent e. river f. island g. desert h. mountain Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 True-False (1.5 point each) Directions: Read each sentence and circle true or false. If the sentence is false, rewrite the sentence to make it true in the blank. 15. Lines of latitude run from north to south. True or False Lines of latitude run from east to west. 16. The equator is halfway between the North and South Poles. True or False 17. Land that is completely surrounded by water is a peninsula. True or False Land that is completely surrounded by water is an island. 18. California is in the Northeast region of the United States. True or False California is in the West region of the United States. Directions: For questions 19-23, use the map below. Read each question and circle true or false. 19. The fire station is north of City Hall. True or False 20. Main Street runs from NE to SW. True or False 21. Smith Lake is in the NE corner of the map. True or False 22. The police station is west of City Court. True or False 23. 3rd Avenue runs from North to South. True or False Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Multiple Choice (2 points each) Directions: For numbers 24-28, use the map below. 24. Which city is west of Nashville? a. Shelbyville c. Bristol b. Knoxville d. Dyersburg 25. What is the name of the national park in Tennessee? a. Great Smoky Mountains National Park c. Yosemite National Park b. Yellowstone National Park d. Glacier National Park 26. What is the capital of Tennessee? a. Clarksville c. Nashville b. Chattanooga d. Jackson 27. What is the name of the mountain range in the eastern part of Tennessee? a. Rocky Mountains c. Sierra Nevada Mountains b. Appalachian Mountains d. Catskill Mountains 28. Identify the river that runs along the western border of Tennessee. a. Mississippi River c. Tennessee River b. Clinch River d. Cumberland River Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 For questions 29-32, name the ecosystem that is shown in the picture. 29. a. tundra c. desert b. grassland d. rainforest 30. a. grassland c. rainforest b. tundra d. desert 31. a. rainforest c. grassland b. desert d. tundra 32. a. tundra c. rainforest b. grassland d. desert Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 Essay (35 points total) Directions: Read each topic carefully. Use the blanks provided to write your answer. Remember to use your rubric as a guideline. (10 points) 33. Use the map below to write a story about a day spent in Washington, D.C. Be sure you visit at least three landmarks, and include walking directions so if someone was reading your story they would know exactly how you got from one place to another. Answers will vary. Students must list at least three landmarks in their stories. Example: I started at Ford's Theatre on F St. I watched a few plays and then started walking east on F St. until I reached the Spy Museum. I pretended to be a spy for about two hours, and then I left and started walking south on 9th St. When I reached Pennsylvania Ave, I started walking northwest until I came to the Old Post Office. I mailed a few letters and then went north on 12th St. and east on F St. and ended up back at Ford's Theatre. Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 (10 points) 34. Using the map below, write a paragraph describing a cross-country trip from Clarksville, Tennessee to the northeastern tip of the United States in Maine. Describe the regions you will travel through and the clothes you would need to pack for each climate. Answers will vary. Students should say that they started in the Hot-Humid climate, drove through the Temperate climate, and ended up in the Cool climate. The clothes they should pack could be: Hot-Humid - shorts, tshirts, flipflops, etc. Temperate - blue jeans, long-sleeved shirts, tennis shoes, etc. Cool - sweaters, jackets, boots, etc. Kayla Bearden November 6, 2011 Education 4270-W2 (10 points) 35. Using the map below, choose two states from different regions (Northeast, Midwest, Southeast, Southwest, West). Write four to five sentences comparing and contrasting the two regions, using characteristics such as climate, landforms, bodies of water, natural resources, and anything else you want to include. Answers will vary according to the regions the students choose. As long as the students list characteristics from each of the regions they choose and use comparing and contrasting techniques, they will receive credit. The students can be creative. (5 points) 36. Choose which region you would want to live in when you grow up. Give at least 3 reasons why you think that region is better than the others. Answers will vary. As long as the students choose a region in the United States, and give at least 3 reasons that include characteristics from that region, they will receive credit.