1 Tusla - Child and Family Agency Strategic Initiatives Presentation for the Joint Committee on Health and Children 25th September 2014 2 Contents Page No Opening Statement by Gordon Jeyes, Chief Executive 3 Appendices Appendix I Appendix II Appendix III Appendix IV Appendix V Appendix VI 10 11 13 33 34 37 Summary Budget Principal Service Activity Progress Report on Milestone Targets Overview of Monthly National Performance Activity Summary of Recent HIQA Oversight Junior Certificate Results and Special Care 3 Tusla - Child and Family Agency: Strategic Initiatives Presentation for the Joint Committee on Health and Children 25th September 2014 Opening Statement by Gordon Jeyes, Chief Executive Introduction I welcome this opportunity to update the Health and Children Committee on the considerable progress achieved by Tusla - Child and Family Agency in its first nine months. I am joined by Fred McBride, Chief Operations Officer, Pat Smyth, Director of Finance and Eibhlin Byrne, Executive Manager. Also shadowing me here today is Stephen Elington of TAG - The Aftercare Group, a group of young people who advise Tusla on aftercare. I shall keep my presentation relatively brief and have provided supporting documentation to assist members with their understanding of current Tusla performance and issues arising. Context Tusla was born on 1st January 2014. It is the first agency solely dedicated to the welfare, protection and nurture of Ireland’s children. This has greatly enhanced the transparency of taxpayer investment in services for vulnerable children and those in need of care and protection. A copy of our summary budget is attached as Appendix I along with details of our principal service activity (see Appendix II). Please also find attached a summary of our Business Plan 2014 - progress to date, targets for agreed priority areas (Appendix III ) and an overview of Monthly National Performance Activity as at July 2014 (Appendix IV) . It is essential that Tusla is an agency which is responsive and inclusive. The activity in the initial Business Plan has a number of initiatives to ensure the establishment of reliable routines to deliver and report on key elements of service. In addition, work has continued on the Reform Programme building on initiatives within Family Resource Centres, Educational Welfare Services and establishing a streamlined Service Delivery Framework. 4 Tusla has been created in the demanding circumstances of increased requests for services, budget restrictions and recruitment constraint. In the face of austerity, it would be easy to be complacent, blaming any inaction on limited resources. Yet, this has not been the case and I am pleased that, in the face of austerity, services are improving, are more accountable and are more consistent across the country. Lessons from the past have been learnt. Ours is an increasingly accountable, consistent and transparent service. Improvements In Appendix V is a summary of recent HIQA oversight. There is increasing evidence of a service which is led and delivered with clarity of purpose and determination to do the best for Ireland’s children. Throughout, it is important to remember that children are not at risk because they are in the care of the State. Children are placed in the care of the State because they are at risk. Failure to share information has often been quoted as a weakness when children are let down by the child protection system. A consistent approach has now been adopted to all children placed on the Child Protection Notification System. Information will be shared, as from the final quarter of 2014, with An Garda Síochána and medical colleagues. Emergency ‘place of safety’ arrangements are working well and will be augmented by a duty out-of-hours system. Through newsletters and the website information is shared and practice improved. Other specific improvements in 2014 include: The establishment of a single line of accountability for Domestic Sexual and Gender Based Violence (DSGBV) services. The development of a ‘roadmap’ for DSGBV services to ensure the planning of effective and accessible services and to assure that developments are aligned to Tusla strategic priorities and in line with the Cosc-led national DSGBV strategy. Family support and Family Resource Centres are now a fully integrated aspect of the service delivery framework which is a key aspect of the overall reform programme. This has established new synergies between the family resource 5 centres and local services. The sector will also be the subject of a quality review by the end of 2014 to inform the Agency of the future and enhanced role Family Resource Centres can play in the overall strategy for the Child & Family Agency. Information is a key requirement in child protection services both in respect to management of complex cases and the appropriate sharing of information to ensure children are kept safe from harm. The development of the National Child Care Information System is a key priority for the Child & Family Agency and is at an advanced stage of User Acceptance Testing. Educational Welfare Educational Welfare intervention is now a constituent part of the Service Delivery Framework which underpins the reform programme and a model of service delivery in this regard has been piloted and is currently undergoing evaluation. Further work is planned in 2014 to improve school attendance, participation and retention targets and align these functions to other agency functions eg. Meitheal and LAP. School attendance Guidelines have been developed to underpin this work and guidelines on the assessment of education in places other than recognised schools have also been developed. Accountability There is a clear and straight forward line management structure within Tusla. National policy is discussed, best practice identified and consistency increased. Staff are clear about their responsibilities, aware of their duties and are contributing to a Performance Management System comprising HR, Finance and Service Delivery. To enhance accountability further, there is a need to review funding distribution and to develop local partnerships within Children Services Committees. The joint protocol for services responsible for primary care, health and wellbeing, mental health and services for children affected by disability needs to be strengthened. As part of the aspiration to be a responsive service there is a need to learn more from complaints and to respond to them fully within agreed timeframes. 6 Mechanisms needs to be developed in order that the services Tusla shares with the HSE are accountable and recognise Tusla as an independent agency with separate legal status. Consistency The Service Delivery Framework is being rolled out across the country. Many areas have developed multidisciplinary teams around the child and early intervention has been enhanced through effective partnership working. Most teams now have a dedicated Front Door, duty and intake service with response times greatly reduced and continuity of service enhanced. Children First arrangements have been strengthened through the Child Welfare and Protection Handbook while additional guidance relating to Section 3 cases have been issued recently. An Alternative Care Handbook is being finalised and strong aftercare arrangements consolidated. Early Years Inspection Services now run on a national basis with an enhanced workforce guaranteeing full inspection at least every three years. Within our Early Years Inspectorate a system of registration is being implemented to replace the previous practice of notification and, in partnership with others, the emphasis is on child development as well as ensuring a safe environment. For Adoption Services, within limited resources, progress is being made on the backlog of information and tracing and record management through a national Adoption Service. There has been considerable progress in Special Care and, as befits a multidisciplinary agency, education is valued for all our children in care as evidenced by excellent Junior Certificate results in our establishments. See Appendix VI. Education is at the core of the Agency activity as successful engagement in education can greatly enhance life chance. 97.8% of 6 to 16 year old children in care are in full time education (end Q 4 2013) an increase from 96% in 2013 7 89.5 % of 17 year old children in care are in full time education (end Q 4 2013) an increase from 81% in 2012 60% of young adults in after care are in full time third level education 674 young people over 18 years continue living with their carers (Q4 2013) Further development is required to finalise national aftercare standards, foster care support and commissioning arrangements. Challenges In the face of a dynamic and well planned reform agenda there are four particular challenges that inhibit the more effective development of a full range of services for Ireland’s children. Sustainable budget Current budget pressures which prevent staffing services reaching full complement inhibits service effectiveness despite strong arrangements to prioritise the most important and the most urgent. The vast majority of concerns raised by HIQA and Ombudsman relate directly to resource and / or recruitment deficits. Cost effective support in partnership with HSE Tusla would support the development of an internal market in order that services relating to finance, HR, Estates, ICT and other support services are provided to frontline customers on a cost effective basis and that these services are responsive to a different range of customers such as Tusla, Community Health Trusts, Hospital Trusts and others. Each service should have a shareholding in support services and a monetary value should be given to each share holding with a view to enhancing the customer experience. Court Reform There can be little doubt that the current time and money spent on legal matters is neither sustainable nor in children’s best interests. Tusla has embarked on a comprehensive and ongoing process of reform. 8 Significant effort and attention has been given to increasing the credibility of Tusla staff when providing evidence to assist and enable effective and timely judicial decisions. Training has been increased and new court reporting forms introduced. There is regular oversight of legal budgets with a reduction in those authorised to engage legal services on behalf of Tusla. Further reforms required include the requirement to move towards greater use of mediation services, reform of the Guardian ad Litem system and a further review of the use of legal services by the Agency. The reform of the Guardian ad Litem system with appropriate regulation and registration is urgently required. The practice of representation of GALs at both solicitor and counsel level raises questions regarding the use of legal representation in court by expert witnesses. There is a need for the development of mediation services and processes. Increasingly adversarial proceedings at District Court level can result in significant delays as points of law are considered. Repeat short term care orders are not conducive to providing stability for children. Multiagency Working Services for children in all jurisdictions are all too often organised within lines of professional demarcation. This is not in the best interests of children. Children’s education, health and welfare needs are intensely inter-related. Consequently effective multiagency work is crucial and requires scrutiny, support and insistence. The common theme in all of the serious case reviews of the last ten years has been a lack of joined up strategy and integrated implementation. There is a new joint protocol between key HSE services particularly primary care, services for children affected by disability and mental health and Tusla. This protocol needs to be strengthened and great care taken to ensure that parallel reforms remain complementary. If reforms are not synchronised there is a danger of reinforcing significant service gaps. In such territory tragedy can occur. 9 Conclusion The pace of reform has been inhibited by the dictates of austerity. The fragility of the Agency is a consequence of establishment at a time of severe restrictions on the public purchase. Despite all pressures, there is enthusiasm, commitment and initiative. Staff deserve great credit for what has been achieved. The issue now is to complete the task, support the commitment and ensure reform is consolidated and sustained. 10 Appendix I - Summary Budget 2014 Budget €'000s Tusla - Budget 2014 1 Non Capital Budget 2014 Pay Pay and Allowances 226,906 Non-Pay Foster Care & Other Allowances 115,204 Grants to Outside Agencies 141,701 Legal 17,500 Other Non Pay 27,106 Private Residential and Foster Care Staff Travel 66,872 6,995 Non Pay Total 375,377 602,283 Gross Non Capital Budget Income Net Non Capital Budget 2 Total - Capital 3 Total Allocation 2014 Superannuation and Other - 20,682 581,601 6,841 588,442 11 Appendix II - Principal Service Activity The Child and Family Agency was established on 1st January 2014 upon the enactment of the Child and Family Agency Act, 2013 and is responsible for improving wellbeing and outcomes for children. It represents the most comprehensive reform of services for the development, welfare and protection of children and the support of families ever undertaken in Ireland. It is an ambitious move which brings together some 4,000 staffs who were previously employed within Children and Family Services of the Health Service Executive, the National Educational Welfare Board and the Family Support Agency. The Child and Family Agency has responsibility for the following range of services: Child Welfare and Protection Services, including family support services Family Resource Centres and associated national programmes Early years (pre-school) Inspection Services Educational Welfare responsibilities including School Completion Programme and Home School Community Liaison Domestic, sexual and gender based violence services Services related to the psychological welfare of children The Agency operates under the Child and Family Agency Act 2013. Children are at the heart of the legislation and families are seen as the foundation of a strong healthy community where children can flourish. Partnership and co-operation in the delivery of seamless services to children and families are central to the Act. The specific functions of the Agency, as set out in the legislation, may be summarised as follows: Support and promote the development, welfare and protection of children, including the provision of care and protection for children in circumstances where their parents have not been able to, or are unlikely to, provide the care that a child needs Support and encourage the effective functioning of families, to include the provision of preventative family support services aimed at promoting the welfare of children; care and protection for victims of domestic, sexual or gender based violence, whether in the context of the family or otherwise; and services relating to the psychological welfare of children and their families. Ensure that every child in the State attends school or otherwise receives an education and provide educational welfare services to support and monitor children’s attendance, participation and retention in education In making decisions in relation to these functions have regard to the best interests of the child in all matters and in performing its functions in respect of an individual child under the Child Care Act, 1991 or the Adoption Act, 2010, regard the best interests of the child as the paramount consideration Maintain and develop support services, including in local communities 12 Undertake or commission research relating to its functions Facilitate and promote enhanced inter agency co-operation to ensure that services for children are co-ordinated and provide an integrated response to the needs of children and their families Collaborate with any person that the Agency considers appropriate to the discharge of its functions Provide information or advice, or make proposals, to the Minister on matters relating to its functions Demonstrate high standards of performance, transparency and accountability Use the resources available to it in the most beneficial, effective and efficient manner Ensuring robust and transparent inspection arrangements for pre-school services National oversight of domestic, sexual and gender-based violence services For further information see www.tusla.ie 13 Appendix III - Progress Report on Milestone Targets for Agreed Priority Areas BACKGROUND The Business Plan was prepared in accordance with the requirements of Section 46 of the Child and Family Agency Act 2013; and in response to the Letter of Determination from the Department of Children and Youth Affairs to the Chair of the Board, dated December 20th 2013. The Board of the Agency is responsible for the oversight of the development of corporate strategy, annual budgets and business plans. The Business Plan 2014 identified sixteen activity areas with priority outputs as follows: o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Accountability Quality Assurance Partnership Workforce Development Family Support Early Childhood Care & Education Service Delivery Framework Emergency Out of Hours Service Child Care Information System Children First Alternative Care Adoption Services Educational Welfare Sexual and Gender Based Violence Psychology Services Community Sector An update with respect to each priority output is set out in the following sections. 14 PRIORITY 1: ACCOUNTABILITY Outputs 1. Timeline Scheme of delegation established and reviewed Q1 MILESTONE TARGETS Scheme of delegation with signed delegations cascaded to area level. Complete 2. Governance code and structure in place Q3 MILESTONE TARGETS Board subgroup on Governance in place On target Governance Framework 3. Q4 Risk register established and operational MILESTONE TARGETS 4. Agency establishment risk register developed and maintained Working group with State Claims Agency developed Standard Operating Procedures for incident management revised and at final stage of consultation Budget development plan published On target Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Draft Model Developed Draft model tested Working model agreed 5. Re-issue and review child care reform programme MILESTONE TARGETS Review process in place with a view to prioritising key areas for reform 6. Audited risk arrangements in place accountable to the agency board and its sub-committees Q4 On target Q3 15 MILESTONE TARGETS Standard operating procedures for risk alerts in place On target Full corporate risk register under development – proxy system in place 16 PRIORITY 2: QUALITY ASSURANCE Outputs 1. Performance Framework established Timeline Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS A performance monitoring system is in place. 2. Reporting cycle agreed and monitoring requirements met In place Q3 MILESTONE TARGETS 3. A cycle of performance monitoring with respect to all activities within the Agency has been agreed. A system of performance audits and quality reviews in place In place Commenced MILESTONE TARGETS Methodology to conduct performance audits and quality reviews has been developed One review completed, one in progress On Target 17 PRIORITY 3: PARTNERSHIP Outputs Timeline 1. Review of Memorandum of Understanding with HSE Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS A Memorandum of Understanding between the Child & Family Agency and the Health Service Executive has been invoked. Currently under review 2. Review of Joint Protocol with HSE Ahead of schedule Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS A joint protocol to specify a pathway and associated responsibilities for children and families whose needs cross between health service divisions and the Child & Family Agency. Currently under review 3. Development of research capacity and commissioned research activity with CES On target Q2 MILESTONE TARGETS Two research projects in progress with CES. A research strategy is currently being developed On target 4. Agency participation/facilitation and, where appropriate, leadership of the development of Q4 Children’s Services Committees MILESTONE TARGETS Progress in this area includes the following: - Representatives from Tusla on all Children’s Services Committees - Enhancement of Interagency Co-operation - Work commenced by each Committee to develop area profiles identifying key needs - The Chief Operating Officer a member of the National Steering Committee On target 18 Outputs Timeline 1. An agreed workforce development Q4 Strategy MILESTONE TARGETS Formation of working group to develop strategy 2. Clear partnership arrangements with the On target Q3 relevant professional bodies MILESTONE TARGETS Liaison mechanism with CORU in place Links formed with Educational Institutes to review relevant academic courses 3. An agreed graduate social work scheme On target Q4 with recruitment commencing MILESTONE TARGETS Ongoing discussions with the Union to advance this 4. Agreed maternity cover in defined On target Q2 circumstance MILESTONE TARGETS Process to identify maternity vacancies in place Work underpinned by Employment Legislation. 5. Review of clerical and administrative On target Q3 Staff MILESTONE TARGETS Review commenced Ongoing 6. Implementation of lead recommendations following the review of clerical and Q4 administrative staff MILESTONE TARGETS Awaiting results of outcome 5. On target 19 Outputs Timeline 1. Quality review of implementation of family Q4 support processes in each Area MILESTONE TARGETS A quality review methodology has been devised and is out for consultation. 2. Integration of Family Resource Centres On target Q4 within the Service Delivery Framework MILESTONE TARGETS Re-organise management responsibilities for FRC programme within Family Support Services for 4 regions Completed 20 PRIORITY 6: EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE AND EDUCATION Outputs 1. Registration system operational Timeline Q3 MILESTONE TARGETS Awaiting introduction of regulations. Recruitment and appointment of 4 Principal inspectors and additional Inspectors interviews scheduled for October 2. Standards-based inspections in place Q4 Q3 MILESTONE TARGETS As above 3. ICT system in place to support the registration process On target Q2 MILESTONE TARGETS Steady progress with the design of the 4. collecting fees and initial registration form and on target. Funding to be sourced and secured to expand on an operational ICT system and equipment required to enable implement-tation of Registration and Standard based Inspection Additional inspectors appointed On target Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS See 1 above 5. Publication of inspection reports available online in a timely manner On target Q3 MILESTONE TARGETS Inspection reports are being published currently on the Pobal website On taget 21 PRIORITY 7: SERVICE DELIVERY FRAMEWORK Outputs Timeline 1. Intervention thresholds introduced and reviewed Q1 MILESTONE TARGETS Intervention thresholds complete and circulated to all Area Managers for implementation Complete 2. Standardised intake and assessment processes introduced and Q2 reviewed MILESTONE TARGETS Complete Assessment framework implementation In progress 3. System for diversion to community and voluntary sector in place Q3 MILESTONE TARGETS National training strategy for prevention, partnership and family support in place Appointment of senior manager for prevention, partnership and family support in each of 17 areas and co-ordinators for child and family support networks where capacity exists Mapping of Child & Family Support networks carried out, identifying key local partners from other statutory services and the community/voluntary sector who can partner with the Child & Family Agency to deliver on this change model 4. National Child Protection Notification System in place Complete Q2 MILESTONE TARGETS The guidance for CPNS and Child Protection Case Conferencing has been issued and training is complete and now in process of full implementation Manual system in place Computerised system under development 22 Priority 8: Emergency Out of Hours Service PRIORITY 8: EMERGENCY OUT OF HOURS SERVICE Outputs 1. National contact point available to Gardai Timeline Q3 MILESTONE TARGETS Establishment of implementation project group Sign off of business case by HR Role and function of Crisis Intervention Service(CIS) and On-call – terms and conditions negotiated and agreed with Impact Contact points identified with staff designated Crisis Intervention interviewing training module established and staff cohort trained National Liaison Group established Complete Complete Ongoing Ongoing Ongoing Complete 2. Local on-call social workers available to Q4 respond throughout the country MILESTONE TARGETS As above – forms part of project plan for 8.1 As above 23 PRIORITY 9: CHILD CARE INFORMATION SYSTEM Outputs 1. NCCIS testing and user acceptance in test site completed Timeline Q1 MILESTONE TARGETS Phase 1 system testing ready for deployment 2. NCCIS – planning for full roll out commenced May 2014 Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Training in phase 1 site Go-live Phase 1 UAT Phase 2 Training Phase 2 Go live Phase 2 Go live deployed nationally On target TBC 24 PRIORITY 10: CHILDREN FIRST Outputs Timeline 1. Quality review of consistent implementation in each Area Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Methodology complete Establishment of National Children First Team under National Manager for Children First Process for formulating national implementation programme developed High Level National Management Group established to provide national oversight of all aspects of implementation On target 2. Impact assessment of pending legislation completed and reported to DCYA Q1 MILESTONE TARGETS Impact assessment submitted to DCYA Complete 25 PRIORITY 11: ALTERNATIVE CARE Outputs Timeline 1. National strategy for residential care Q4 completed and implemented MILESTONE TARGETS Working Group Established Draft National Strategy Developed Implementation Complete On target for Q4 2. A Practice Handbook for alternative care will Q1 be produced and implemented MILESTONE TARGETS complete Complete and ready for publication 3. A single entry point for all applications to Q1 Special Care MILESTONE TARGETS Single entry point completed Review of Guidelines commenced 4. Improved access to step down placements complete complete Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Centralised process developed under National Residential manager Standard Operating Procedure Developed with Special Care Services Complete Complete 5. National multidisciplinary team for children Q1 in special care MILESTONE TARGETS ACTS began operating as a service on the appointment of the national manager in September 2012. Currently the service is led by a management team consisting of the Ongoing 26 national manager and two heads of discipline. In addition there are now twenty one clinicians in post providing teams in Dublin, Cork and Limerick. 6. Aftercare implementation plan rolled out Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Operational group convened to roll out implementation plan. Aftercare Steering Committees established in a number of areas. Implementation plan Complete Complete Q4 27 PRIORITY 12: ADOPTION SERVICES Outputs 1. National Manager in place Timeline Q1 MILESTONE TARGETS Complete Q1 2. Regional manager structure reporting to National Manager MILESTONE TARGETS 3. Scope of staffing working in adoption complete. Regional managers fully in place National policies and procedures in place Complete Q3 Revised Q4 Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Under development 4. Review of equity of access undertaken Q1 2015 Q2 MILESTONE TARGETS Re-structuring of teams to achieve this is taking place 5. National waiting list introduced and Maintained MILESTONE TARGETS A national waiting list for tracing and information is now in place National Manager maintains oversight for outstanding adoption applications Ongoing Q2 28 PRIORITY 13: EDUCATIONAL WELFARE Outputs Timeline 1. Educational welfare intervention is a constituent part of the Service Delivery Q4 Framework MILESTONE TARGETS 1.1 Evaluate pilot intervention model 1.2 Report on evaluation 1.3 Amend draft model as required 1.4 Communicate outcomes 1.5 Extend use of intervention model 2. School attendance, participation and retention targets integrated and aligned with other relevant Agency functions MILESTONE TARGETS 2.1 Review statutory school attendance dataset 2.2 Review targeting and outcomes approach for School Completion Programme (within SCP Review) 2.3 Develop targeting, case management and reporting system for HSCL coordinators Progress Update Q1: Pilot evaluated, outcomes analysed, draft report prepared Q2: peer review in process Q4 Progress Update Q2: School Returns system analysed for service risk; complementary triage and case referral system for schools being developed; targeting guidance for SCP projects prepared; SCP review commenced; increasing numbers of HSCL coordinators using draft planning and reporting system 3. Publication of Guidelines for Schools on the Development of School Attendance Q4 Guidelines MILESTONE TARGETS 3.1 Road-test draft statutory guidelines 3.2 Revise guidelines as required 3.3 Sign-off by EWS, Agency, Departments Progress Update Q1: Road-testing of guidelines with service strands and end-users nearing completion Q2: Guidelines being revised to incorporate service and end-use perspectives 3.4 Publish guidelines 4. Revised guidelines on assessment of education in places other than recognised Q4 schools MILESTONE TARGETS Progress Update 29 4.1 Review project objectives 4.2 Appoint contractor 4.3 Re-convene Review Group 4.4 Activate review process 4.5 Seek Ministerial approval 4.6 Publish and activate revised guidelines Q1: project objectives reviewed, contractor appointed, review plan agreed Q2: contractor engaging with key players/interests; consultation plan in preparation 30 PRIORITY 14: DOMESTIC, SEXUAL & GENDER BASED VIOLENCE SERVICES Outputs 1. System of national oversight in place Timeline Q1 MILESTONE TARGETS Appointment of National Manager for DSGBV Contracts established and agreed with networks (Safe Ireland and RCNI) National Consultation meetings held Initial discussions with relevant Departments Database of services developed 1. Regional co-ordination and local management arrangements in place Complete Q1 and reviewed MILESTONE TARGETS Regional management of budgets agreed. Service agreements with service providers in place Agreement to recruit key posts for delivery of services Complete 31 PRIORITY 15: PSYCHOLOGY SERVICES Outputs 1. Strategic plan developed, implemented and reviewed Timeline Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Ongoing negotiations with HSE with respect to transfer of service Ongoing 32 PRIORITY 16: COMMUNITY SECTOR Outputs Timeline 1. Funded services are provided in line with Q4 Agency priorities MILESTONE TARGETS Funding review complete Analysis of review information commenced in line with legislation 2. Funding arrangements concur with correct provisions of the new legislation Q1 On target for Q4 Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS To be completed in line with 16.1 3. A recording system is in place to record the correct statutory provision under which funds are being made available On target for Q4 Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Project analysis complete and aligned with statutory provision of funding and database of info developed 4. A value for money review is undertaken Complete Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Information collated from 16.1, 16.2 and 16.3 to be analysed and inform terms of VFM review 5. A Commissioning Strategy is developed On target Q4 Q4 MILESTONE TARGETS Research of sector-wide commissioning strategies to establish best practice in the area Consultation process with Regional Directors commenced Q2 Q2 33 Appendix IV – Overview of Monthly National Performance Activity: June and July 2014 Monthly reports are prepared in relation to key areas of service activity. In addition a composite report is prepared for each Quarter. This includes activity data in relation to early years, children in care, after care, children welfare and protection, homeless and adoption services. Headline performance issues include There were 6,466 children in care on 31st July 2014, a decrease of 40 children in the last month. Of these, 6000 (93%) were in a foster care placement. The numbers of children in care overall since the beginning of the year has increased by 6 from 6,460 on the 31.12.13. 22 children were in out of state placements; a decrease of 3 in the last month. 434 children were in a private care placement. This comprised 256 were in foster care (an increase of 9), 163 in a residential placement (an increase of 1), and 7 in a residential out of state secure placement (a decrease of 1). 8 children were categorised as being placed in ‘other’ care placements, 17 young people were in a special care placement, an increase of 1 in the last month. This was due to the increase in capacity in Coovagh House, Limerick The number of children with an allocated social worker was 6,062 in July, a decrease of 17 from June (6079). This has occurred in the context of high staff turnover and delays in recruitment. The percentage of children with an allocated social worker is 94%. No area demonstrated a performance below 80% with the exception of Kildare West Wicklow/Dublin South West at 79%. 98% of children in residential general were allocated, 95% of children in foster care general and 91% of children in foster care with relatives. 91% (5854) of children in care had a written care plan. Staff vacancies continue to affect performance. There were 89 approved vacancies in July. In addition, 83 staff were absent on maternity leave - 9 in DML; 23 in DNE; 17 in the South and 14 in the West. Such vacancies continue to have a significant impact on the capacity of some areas to allocate a social worker to cases awaiting allocation. There were 91 Agency staff employed to cover these 172 vacancies, leaving 81 unfilled posts. 34 Appendix V - Summary of Recent HIQA Oversight INTRODUCTION The Health Information and Quality Authority (HIQA) carry out inspections in a number of services that Tusla provides. These inspections are based on national standards and the main output of the inspection is a report that highlights areas of good practice and areas for improvement. This paper provides a summary of the main findings in these reports subdivided into a summary of reports from 1. Child Protection and Foster Care Services 2. Children’s Residential Centres. PART 1: CHILD PROTECTION AND FOSTER CARE SERVICES Areas of progress Inspections of child protection and foster care services revealed that timely, effective and beneficial actions were taken for the majority of children at immediate risk and there was a rights based approach to day to day practice which was supportive and respectful. Inspectors reported that services were well led and managed by experienced and dedicated managers with systems in place that provided managerial oversight of individual cases. In general, children who are at risk of harm and neglect have child protection plans in place to promote their welfare. In many areas inspected, serious incidents were reviewed and notified in a timely manner and recommendations and actions implemented. Governance and management structures were described as robust. Cases reviewed showed that once children and families were allocated a social worker and engaged either directly with a child protection and welfare social work service or a community based service, the services received were effective. Examples of comprehensive social work assessments, child protection plans, family support and family welfare plans were found with clearly recorded actions and identified persons responsible for the child’s care. Interagency and interdisciplinary working was observed to be of good quality in some areas inspected, and there was good use of strategy meetings to protect children. Examples of good practice included a communications working group to assist interagency co-operation and case discussion fora to review complex cases. Importantly, children’s’ protection plans and interventions were reviewed in line with Children First and there was clear evidence of Child Protection Notification Systems (CPNS) in operation. Children and young people were provided with foster care services that promoted a positive sense of identity. Foster carer assessments were found to be comprehensive and of good quality. Children with complex needs or affected by a disability received appropriate support from their foster carers and relevant professionals. Care planning was of good quality and children and their families were involved in the process. 35 The outcomes for many of the children in foster care were positive. In the main, children’s needs were met, they were treated with dignity and respect, their rights were promoted by social workers and carers and they were consulted about decisions that affected their lives. Areas for development HIQA inspection reports identified a number of areas for development and improvement; the general themes are captured in this section. Where an area was under pressure, high thresholds had to be reached before a direct social work service was provided. There were significant challenges to providing a consistent and safe service when faced with waiting lists and limited resources. The cumulative effects of long term harm and neglect were not always considered and therefore robust interventions to address the needs of these children were not always effective. A repeated theme was that services did not have an effective system for closing cases which meant that some remained open unnecessarily to an already stretched team of social workers. Some social workers were afraid to close cases because of potential risk. It was also noted that a formal caseload management system could improve the inequities in caseloads among social workers and improve the allocation of cases based on the prioritisation system. The Child Protection Conference System was highlighted as not being effective where children were the subject of numerous reviews. The Gardai were unaware of what children were on the CPNS. The CPNS was also not available out of hours. There wasn’t always an effective strategy in place for the recruitment and retention of foster carers. There were a number of unassessed relative carers with children placed from 9 months to 3 years ago. There were significant delays in assessments, approvals and reviews of foster carers and in the matching of children to carers. Service planning at area level was at an early stage of development with some quality assurance initiatives in place. However, there was no formal quality assurance or monitoring system to ensure that the service was compliant with standards, regulations, policies and legislations. Systems, to monitor all complaints and concerns, and to monitor trends such as re-referrals and decisions to take legal action, were required. Resource pressures Inspectors found that a limited Child Protection and Welfare Service was provided in areas where inadequate social work resources were available to meet the demands of the service. This was reflective of high numbers of cases awaiting allocation. A number of areas were found to be not sufficiently resourced to meet the needs of all children. Some children experienced delays in accessing specialist services. 36 PART 2: CHILDREN’S RESIDENTIAL CENTRE REPORTS Areas of Progress Children’s Residential Services (CRS) were found for the most part to be a positive living experience for the children who reside within them. HIQA found that steady progress was made within the areas of statutory care planning and the allocation of social workers to children in residential care. Improvements were noted in some areas with regard to after care provision and its availability to care leavers. Working in partnership with parents and families was also commended as an area of progress. The major improvement found within reports was stability within the work force, with fewer unfilled vacancies, and less reliance upon agency and other temporary staffing arrangements, redeployment of staff contributed immensely to this improvement. Areas for development There was a number of concerns consistently identified by reports in the latter half of 2013. In particular reports’ findings consistently focused on the effectiveness and range of residential services available for children in the statutory sector. This theme when identified was reflected in findings in regard to an absence of specialist services for children and shortfalls with regard to staff preparedness which HIQA believe will be enhanced by a comprehensive training needs of staff working in the sector. Another theme within reports were findings regarding staff supervision, agency policy was not being consistently applied, with some examples of staff not being effectively supervised. Resource Pressures HIQA have commented in their reports concerning the effectiveness and suitability of some of the placements available to children who have complex need. The need for comprehensive needs assessment, psychological supports and specialist educational inputs and interventions for children were identified as the most common deficit of resource available to the statutory residential sector. Supports required by children to assist them to manage their behaviours and prevent placement breakdown have been identified as considerable and in HIQA’s view require review in the context of a continuum of care. 37 Appendix VI - Junior Certificate Results and Special Care Subjects Irish No. YP sat exams 6 English 22 Maths 21 Geography 13 Arts & Crafts 21 Music 5 Home Economics 19 CSPE 16 History 10 Woodwork 16 Business 7 Religious Education 10 Science 2 Metalwork German 15 1 1 170 Foundation Level Ordinary Level 1xB 3xD 2xA 6xB 3xC 3xD 1xA 7xB 7xC 4xD 1xD 1xE 6xC 1xE Higher Level Common Level 1xC 1xD 1xF 4xB 3xC 3xD 2xF 1xE 1xA 6xB 12 x C 1xD 1xF 3xC 1xD 1xF 7xB 6xC 5xD 1xE 2xB 7xC 4xD 3xE 37 1xB 3xD 2xC 2xE 8xB 4xC 2xD 1xF 1xB 3xC 2XD 1xF 1xB 2xC 3xD 3xF 1xE 1xE 1xF 1xF 1xE 113 1xC 1xE 1xB 4 16 38 25 children took the Junior Cert 15 Subjects o 170 exams taken o 37 in Foundation Level o 113 in Ordinary Level o 4 in Higher Level o 16 in Common Level