SABN NEWSLETTER Winter 2014 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net Board of Directors Hans-Peter Vos – PRESIDENT Newsletter & Website Liaison Box 106, Avonhurst, SK, S0G 0A0 Ph: (306) 771-2040 Email: hpavos@hotmail.com Maggie Spofford -Secretary Evergreen Lane Box 1664 Meadow Lake, SK S9X 1Z2 Ph- 306-236-5684 Email: wayne.spofford@mltc.ca Glenda Shotter – Board Member Show Liaison Creekside Alpacas Box 36 Osage, Sk S0G 3T0 Ph (306) 722-3519 email tgshotter@sasktel.net Bruce Peters – Broad Member Promotion Liaison Dreamin’ Alpacas Box 663 Hague SK S0K 1X0 P 225-2002 270-1264 Email:dreaminalpacas@yahoo.ca Lorraine Bray – TREASURER Membership & Fibre Initiative Liaison Prairie Wind Alpacas Site 707, Comp 15 RR#7 Saskatoon, SK, S7K 1N2 Ph: (306) 934-1682 Fax: (306) 931-1684 Email: bray@sasktel.net Table of Contents President’s Address Show Results ………………………………. pg. 2 Hello again to all SABN members as we welcome in 2014! The past year has seen many victories as we had another successful presence at agribition and completed our fibre initiative project with the university. The AGM this year will be taking place March 8, 2014 @ the Western Development Museum and I would like to extend a warm welcome to everyone to attend. It is a great opportunity for us to build community with each other, to hear and see firsthand what SABN has accomplished the past year and to give your own ideas and insight to shaping the coming year. As a member it is important to stay informed, and to be involved. We still have 2 vancant board positions so please consider volunteering to serve the alpaca industry. It is a pleasure to work with all the present board members and to be a part of SABN. See you all in March! All About Fibre …………………………….pg. 3 Education …………………………………….pg. 4 Health Issues ………………………………..pg. 5 Fibre Initiative ……………………………..pg. 7 Advertisements Hans-Peter Vos ~1~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net Shows 2014 A.L.P.A.C.A. Spring Show Northlands, Edmonton March 27-29 2014 Judge: Ken Hibbits Results from 2013 October 18, 19, 20 2013 The 2014 Northlands Farm and Ranch Alpaca Spring Show will serve as both a great introduction for newcomers and an important resource for those already invested in this exciting livestock opportunity. You’ll be able to learn what happens “From Shearing to Shawl” through presentations of the fine fibers produced by Alpacas and the garments and products made from their fleece. Plus, check out the judged competition and buy whatever catches your eye in the Alpaca Marketplace. For a complete run down of the Alpaca Spring Show events please see http://farmandranchshow.com/alpaca-spring-show-2 Supreme Champion Female: Tiger Lily Pandora owned by Tiger Lily Ranch Supreme Champion Male: Foxwood's Essential Service owned by Burton Alpacas and Circle O Alpacas Supreme Huacaya Fleece: DLH Gemarco owned by Country Vista Alpacas Congratulations also to the color champions: White Female - Birchleaf Zena from Rycroft Alpacas and White Male - High Plains Highkurumba from High Plains Alpacas Ltd Fawn Female - Tiger Lily Pandora from Tiger Lily Ranch Brown Female - ARA Brandie from Alberta Rose Alpacas and Brown Male -Ring Ranch Boogie Woogie from Ring Ranch Alpacas Black Male - High Plains Blacktastic High from Plains Alpacas, Ltd 13th ANNUAL ALPACA ONTARIO SPRING SHOW April 11 - 13, 2014 Location: Orangeville Event Centre (AKA Orangeville Fairgrounds) City: Orangeville, Ontario Accommodations: Best Western Plus Orangeville Inn & Suites 7 Buena Vista Drive, Ontario, Canada Judges: Peter Kennedy & Ken Hibbits Get ready for the 13th Annual Alpaca Ontario Spring Show! This halter show has almost 300 alpacas in every color of the alpaca rainbow. In addition to a world class contest featuring two show rings, you can look forward to a fantastic fibre arts competition and alpaca fashion show. Also congratulations to all the ribbon winners from our SABN membership and neighboring provinces. For a full listing or results please visit www. alpacashowcase.ca. For further details visit www.alpacaontario.ca ~2~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net It’s All About the Fibre Crescent Moon Duvet and Pillow Company written by Rachel Vos Canadian National Select Sale and Futurity Red Deer, Alberta April 11-13 2014 2014 judge - Arturo Pena. When shearing is all done in the spring, an alpaca breeder sits back and looks at all the fibre before them and thinks “now what”? Alpaca ranges in color and grade and for all those categories an ideal product is waiting to be made. A perfect example and feature for this article is the use of grade 6 fibre, a grade that most producers disregard or not think much about. Juvenile and Yearling offspring of the Subscribed Studs are eligible for the Futurity. This includes CLAA registered and 0% - Recorded alpacas born in Canada. Juveniles are those born from April 14,2013 to November 11, 2013. Yearlings are those born from April 14, 2012 to April 13, 2013. Crescent Moon started out in 1997 as a llama ranch making duvets out of llama fibre. As the product became more popular, the search for more fibre began and ended with alpaca. Alpaca’s hollow fibre makes it light, soft and one of the warmest fibres in the world. Combined with its porous nature that keeps it naturally dry, preventing dust mites and allergens, it becomes an ideal choice for duvets, pillows and mattress pads. The company is now owned and operated by Julie Mclean, a gifted sewer by trade who loves what she does. The company’s duvets, pillows and mattress pads are made with 70% Canadian grown alpaca fibre, coming mostly from B.C and Alberta, and 30% wool that is blended into the batts to create more loft and insulation. The alpaca/wool batts are processed in Alberta, the pillows batts at Custom Woolen Mills in Carstairs and the duvet batts at Exotic Fibres of Canada in Innisfail. They are then finished off with organic cotton fabric that is grown in the USA and milled in Austria. The final sewing takes place in Cherryville, BC, (which also serves as home base for the company) where rows of sewn crescent moons hold the batts in place as a finishing touch. Once finished they are packaged in 100% cotton bags and shipped to their destination. This luxurious product’s exquisite properties and ** Also, all cria resulting from the breeding’s purchased in the November 2011 Stud Service auction and born between April 14 and Nov 11, 2013 are eligible for the futurity as juveniles even if the studs are not subscribed this year. On-line entry forms will be available in February. Holiday Inn Hotel & Suites, Red Deer South. Room Rate is $144.99/night (includes hot buffet breakfast) Phone: 403 348 8485 or 1 855 348 8485. Reference when booking: Block Code is CAN Book by March 11 2014 Keystone Alpaca Classic Brandon, Manitoba April 26-27, 2014 Judge: David Barboza For schedules, hotel reservations, registration and other info please visit www.manitobaalpacaclub.ca ~3~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net Education qualities travels by word of mouth so effectively that it runs at close to full capacity producing approx. 700 duvets and over 1000 pillows a year. Crescent Moon is primarily a wholesale company who is presently carried in Alberta, B.C, Saskatchewan, Nova Scotia, and 8 States ranging from specialty and farm stores to commercial store chains. Although successful sales always come down to how well you market the product, the duvets and pillows appear to do best in mattress companies where the consumer is already thinking about the importance of quality when it comes to bedding. Over the last 16 yrs. the company has grown in quality as well as interest and although willing to grow is also happy and satisfied with where they’re at now and plans to be around for a long time. How do you shear? Written by Rachel Vos The time is fast approaching when the snow will melt and weather will warm up. As it does, alpaca breeders minds start to drift toward planning their shearing day. Maybe for you this is a routine chore like any other. Or maybe your stress level rises just a tad as you try to pick a perfect date, have all your supplies ready and round up your volunteers when all your neighbors seem to take holidays or have pressing plans around this time. If that sounds like you, maybe contacting AGR Shearing is for you. The company is founded by Robert Green, an experienced shearer for 4 years and happy alpaca owner himself who has a great love for these adorable creatures and their fibre. Starting in the spring in Ontario, AGR Shearing works its way across the country shearing farms as they go. Consisting of a team of 3-5 people, they require no shearing table or assistance just access to your alpacas in a close by catch pen, two anchor points to the ground and a person to collect the fibre as it’s sheared off. The blanket comes off in one piece with no or minimal second cuts and service also includes teeth and toe nail trimming as well as inoculation if needed and supplies are provided. If this interests you or you have more questions please see the advertisement on page 7 for contact information or visit them on facebook. It is always uplifting to hear that there is industry opportunity for alpaca, no matter the grade and that people are being more exposed to the great aspects their fibre possesses every day. To view Crescent Moon products, to seek contact info for becoming a retailer or for retail locations please visit www.crescentmoonduvets.com . Alpaca Blanket Project Alpaca Fiber Wanted There is nothing more beautiful than the rich colors of natural alpaca fiber. We are seeking fiber in ALL colors, from white to black and everything in between. We are also looking for fiber that is 20 to 30 micron AND two to five inches long. If you get us your fiber by September 1, we will pay you by December 15. Please see our call for fiber page for more information. alpacabp.com Fibre Shearing and Sorting Clinic May 2014, final date TBA Trudy McCall and Cathy Merkley will be the instructors and the event will be hosted at Just Choice Alpacas. If you are interested in attending the Shearing and Sorting Workshop please let us know and indicate whether you prefer a Saturday/Sunday or a Sunday/Monday. ~4~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net Health News Before I started my reading, I was wondering if this was some sort of "New Age" medicine fad because it sure wasn't discussed in vet school or in any of the regular vet medical journals. In a chat with Dr. Fowler, he reported that 50% of the vets in Europe, many in Africa and most in India use the Homeopathic system. Next I wondered if it was so good, why wasn't it more common in the U.S. After more reading and talking to people using homeopathy, it became clear that first there was very little profit to be made in the dilution of common chemicals found in everyday plants, animals and minerals that sell for a penny or two per pill. Second, to be really good at Homeopathy took years of study and the ability to spend hours getting a real good history from each human patient. Details such as emotions and feelings, what was felt at different times of the day, difference between hot or cold food or drinks, details that went on and on made a difference to a well-trained Homeopathic doctor. In general, it was a system of medicine that didn't fit with the regular six patient per hour M.D.'s time frame……… The following are excerpts from the article: Dr. Pollard's Herbal Remedies Introduction to Basic Homeopathic medicine in Alpacas and Llamas …….herbal therapy is folk medicine in every culture and there are more South American llamas and alpacas getting this kind of care than the much more expensive North American medicine that we are used to here. Many modern pharmaceutical drugs trace their roots back to the active principle chemical in herbs……… In 1993 I wasn't really looking for another system of medicine but there were several things about modern western medicine I wasn't happy about. First was the cost because every year there are newer, better (read more expensive) drugs produced by major pharmaceutical companies. I can hold 3 bottles (150 ml) of llama medicine in one hand that cost me over $500. While this might last a llama most of a week, I've had my own llama at U.C.D. Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital where $500 was used up daily for a week. The next problem was the side effects where the treatment can be worse than the medical problem being helped. Some of the largest medical books I have spend thousands of pages on the warnings and cautions when drugs are used in people and of course there is no real data on use in llamas and alpacas. Another uncertainty I have about many of the modern western medicines is that they don't solve or cure the animal's health problem but only cover it up for awhile. In many cases, it is like having an oil warning light on in the dash of the car and just turning it off instead of adding oil to the engine………… I guess I wasn't the first person to have this dilemma because many of the larger Homeopathic supply companies have produced exactly what you and I need in the form of "combination" remedies. In western medicine it would be real poor to use four or five drugs at the same time trying to do the same thing. In fact I would say it would be dangerous. In Homeopathic medicine, if the wrong remedy is selected, there is no effect, no toxicity, no penalty. Now, for diarrhea, instead of trying single remedies one at a time until one worked, I use a Diarrhea Combination tablet with 5 or 6 different single remedies blended together. Probably 3 or 4 don't work at all but I'm only interested in the fact that one or two do work and the animal improves quickly. There are Combination remedies for most of the common ~5~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net problems all the way from Asthma to the Urinary Tract. Another thing I like about Homeopathic medicine is that the owner can easily learn to drench in the dose 3 or 4 times a day as opposed to the owner or myself giving injections. I try to give every injection to alpacas and llamas as gently as possible but many drugs sting and I've found these speechless brothers have a long memory. Especially when the injections are twice a day for a week, they never forget. I still consider myself a beginner since I have been only dabbling in this for 4 years compared to 26 years of western medicine. I now have about 8 different combination remedies and about 10 single remedies on hand but I find I am using them more and more. I like the fact that there are no side effects, signs of problems are not hidden, the cost is very reasonable and in many cases it works. Don't get me wrong, I still have all those expensive, dangerous western drugs and I would be real nervous if I didn't have them along but now I have a choice. Immune Booster: Feed one 5oz. dixie cup daily to sick Llama or Alpaca or start one week before travel or show and continue for one week after. Lactation Stimulation Formula: Lactation stimulation blend has proved to be a very effective method of increasing milk production in our females. It also seems to have a beneficial side effect of easing labor and after birth healing for the females. Crias seem to gain more weight because of the amount of milk produced. This product has allowed for less or no milk supplementation in females who have a history of light milk production. Available in two sizes. Ingredients: Fenugreek, Basil, Caraway, Dill, Fennel, Red Raspberry Directions: Add 2 oz. (1 5oz dixie cup per day) to each daily grain feeding beginning the 11th month of gestation and increase to twice daily when cria is born, continuing until cria has achieved adequate positive weight gain. Continue with 1 scoop daily until comfortable with cria weight gain. Tendon Formula: Over the years Rob has seen many llamas with a condition that we describe as "down in the pasterns." It has been common to blame heredity for this condition but after seeing many healthy and upright animals from the same parents he began to question this theory. He feels that nutrition has had more impact on this condition than heredity, and has been using this formula with great success. Camelid Tendon Repair Herbal Blend Guaranteed Analysis(Per half ounce): Horsetail 4.91 gm, Nettle Leaf 4.91 gm, Alfalfa 2.45 gm, Vitamin C 1.09 gm, Turmeric 546 mg, Ginger 273 mg, Manganese Amino Acid (40 mg Mn), Boron Amino Acid (3 mg B) Directions: Top dress 2 rounded tablespoons (½ oz) twice daily for 2 weeks, then once daily as needed. Arthritis Formula: For helping the older and/or arthritic llama become more mobile and alleviate the pain from this debilitating disease. Camelid Arthritis Herbal Blend Guaranteed Analysi(Per half ounce): Glucosamine Sulfate 2300 mg, MSM 2300 mg; Alfalfa Leaf Powder 2170 mg, Yucca Root Powder 1960 mg, Devil's Claw Root Powder 1625 mg, Vitamin C 1080 mg; Boswella 325 mg, Cat's Claw Powder 200 mg, Turmeric Powder 140 mg, Feverfew Herb Powder 140 mg, White Willow Bark Powder 140 mg Directions: Top dress 1 rounded tablespoon (½ oz) twice daily for 2 weeks, then once daily as needed. To read more of this article or view/order this product please visit www.lightlivestockequipment.com ~6~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net The Alpaca Fibre Project, as conducted by research scientist, Dr. Satya Panigrahi, studied 4 areas: storage, washing, drying, and processing of alpaca fibre. As was anticipated there was not a lot of information found during the literature review. Various methods and containers for storing alpaca fibre were tested including materials currently used by many producers. From the research Dr. Panigrahi concluded the best methods of storing alpaca fibre to have the least amount of deterioration of the fibre. Johne’s disease prevention, diagnosis remains a challenge by the western producer Johne’s disease has long been recognized as an economically important disease in dairy cattle, but it actually affects a wide variety of ruminants including a growing number of alpacas. To read the article and learn about symptoms, and treatment options please visit www.producer.com and search alpaca. Various detergents available to producers and water temperatures were used in conducting washing research looking to retain color and physical characteristics. Dr. Panigrahi designed a simplified washing chamber that could be built on a producer’s farm fairly inexpensively. Final Report SABN Inc Alpaca Fibre Project For Canadian Agricultural Adaptation Program (CAAP) Funding for this project has been provided by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada through the Canadian Agricultural Adaptation Program (CAAP). In Saskatchewan, this program is delivered by the Agriculture Council of Saskatchewan. Saskatchewan Alpaca Breeders Network incorporated as SABN Inc in order to qualify for this funding and perhaps additional funding in its future endeavours. Three different methods of drying alpaca fibre were studied with the desire to reduce drying times while retaining color and physical characteristics. To conduct this research Dr. Panigrahi built a thin layer drying area, and a dehumidifying chamber as well as using a microwave drying system. Again Dr. Panigrahi has designed these drying systems with the producer in mind. The Alpaca Fibre Project was first introduced to the SABN membership at the Annual meeting held in March 2010. Dr. Satya Panigrahi spoke to the membership on the possibility of doing research at the University of Saskatchewan using alpaca fibre in the hopes of advancing the alpaca industry in Saskatchewan and throughout Canada. Subsequently SABN learned of the CAAP program and the possibility of obtaining funding to assist in this research. During the following 12 months the project was formulated with an anticipated start date of October 2010. The research actually started in April 2011. To study processing only the initial phases were studied in depth. The picker, draw frame and carder were present at the University of Saskatchewan and at Dr. Panigrahi’s disposal. By making adjustments and using attachments Dr. Panigrahi was able to manufacture an acceptable roving. He also experimented with blending other fibres with the alpaca. To facilitate the spinning process the rovings were sent to Twisted Sisters Fibre Mill at Nisku, AB. The results of this project are that producers will have information based on research to store their alpaca fibre so there is little deterioration. If producers so ~7~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net desire they may use the research to construct washing and drying facilities on their own farms thus enabling them to save money on processing. Processors, who have long complained of the bottleneck in their system being the washing and drying process, could take note of the conclusions in this research and shorten that section of the process. It is encouraging that a course outline is developed for study at the University of Saskatchewan which will include the study of processing alpaca fibre. time more links will be available on the SABN website for members and the public to access. This will include a booklet of current best practices that will feature results of the research combined with practices for handling fibre drawn from the base of experience. Hard copies of the short, user-friendly booklets are in the process of being prepared for the printer and making sure website links referred to in the booklet are live online. These will be available to SABN members as well as any other producers or interested people wishing to purchase them. They may also be available in electronic format on our website as soon as we develop the wording that will ensure copyright and acknowledgements are adhered to. These booklets may be made available at various alpaca events such as Agribition and to other Alpaca organizations for distribution to their members and the public who may be interested. The project activities were completed except for a planned trip to Peru to learn of milling strategies there. This and the delay in the writing of the reports was due primarily to the fact that our researcher encountered numerous unrelated family crises. Our researcher has also identified possible sources for equipment to process alpaca fibre on a larger scale. A research trip to China was timed in conjunction with a Textile Symposium being held in Bejing, which proved to be an enlightening experience for the researchers and the SABN members who went. Our recommendations and hopes are that with this research a larger mill will be operational in the near future to accommodate the current producers and that the alpaca fibre industry will grow further. The alpaca fibre project was a proposal to assist alpaca fibre producers in finding the best methods of storing their harvest as well as documenting the best washing, drying and processing methods. Existing mills have a very long turn-around time for processing alpaca fibre so it was hoped that the research would find methods that would speed up the washing and drying process, where most of the bottle-neck seemed to occur. All research data has been available to the members of SABN throughout the project. Members were invited to come to the U of S at any time to observe or assist in the project. The research began in 2011 and there were updates to the membership at the SABN annual meeting in 2012 and 2013 by both the researcher and the SABN Fibre Committee. There have been posters and updates on the research available at Agribition. The written reports from the researcher are available to the membership currently by request to the SABN BOD. In the near future as our website volunteer team has the Research substantiated the fact that alpaca fibre must be stored in a dry condition and kept dry throughout storage. Deterioration of the fibre begins quickly if it is not clean and dry. A number of materials were recommended for storage. Research also showed that when washing and drying alpaca fibre, temperature is very important. Current methods of washing use hot water as used with sheep wool. However temperatures should remain below 50 degrees Celsius to retain the color and physical properties of alpaca. Drying temperatures need to remain low as well and the most ~8~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net effective method was to reduce the moisture content without raising the temperature to extremes. If producers follow the recommendations for storage, washing and drying on their farms, they would have much less waste and save money. Subsequently the milling process would be speeded up because of superior fibre and the washing/drying process would already be completed. This would be a financial savings to producers and to millers which in turn would be passed on to producers. This is a win-win situation for producers. Herd Reduction Sale Thank you to all SABN members who provided their fibre to be processed into rovings at the UofS so that we would have our cash contribution to the CAAP research project and also thank-you to the members who served on the Fibre Committee at one time or throughout the project. That dedicated time served as our “in kind” obligation for the research. Your tireless efforts over the past 3 years have set the foundation for further expansion of the knowledge of alpaca fibre and the assurance of a sustainable future for alpacas in Canada. This was our first “big undertaking” and the experience will prove to be invaluable as we move forward to meet the evolving needs of alpaca producers! Lake Breeze Alpacas, located on the shores of We have juveniles, yearlings, bred & open females and proven & unproven males for sale at great, great prices. Ten have to go to make room for this year's crop so we will be considering all offers. Call Rodney or Gill at 306-374-6737 or send an email to r.weber@sasktel.net. Best of the season to you from Sundog Alpacas. beautiful Last Mountain Lake, is reducing its herd! Award winning, double registered alpacas for sale: including bred females, cria, Jr. Herdsires & herdsires! Packages available. Please contact for pricing. Sherry Mochinski 306-580-8131 or torco@telus.net Shearing Criations Robert Green P.O. Box 79 Turkey Pt, ON N0E 1T0 Advertisements FOR SALE: Double and single registered alpacas. Many colors to choose from. Call Dreamin' Alpacas at 306-225-2002 or visit our website dreaminalpacas.com!! robgreen@alpacagardensranch.com Phone: 519-718-3849 Services Offered: Full Shearing Services Farm Sitting Mid Season Tooth and Nail Trimming Micro Chipping Available ~9~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net ~ 10 ~ 2014 NEWSLETTER Website: www.sabn.net ~ 11 ~