Annex 5: The group’s internal sanction matrix (sample document) This sample document is a guide for groups to develop their own specific sanction matrix. It should be adapted to the group’s ICS and OSP requirements. Examples are provided in order to facilitate better understanding of non-compliance characteristics, corrective action and related sanction. However there are no binding requirements on how groups should draft their internal sanction matrix. Groups therefore should coordinate with the responsible certifier and seek approval for their specific sanction matrix to avoid problems. 2: ICS imposes corrective action and sets a deadline for implementation 1: ICS imposes corrective action Sanction level* minor non-compliance characteristics Non-compliance examples Decision, corrective action examples and sanctions Non-compliances may be related to recordkeeping, documentation, e.g.: - poor documentation - outdated group member information - late notification of changes (e.g. change of the production area) and organic practices, e.g.: - weak farm management - failure to meet the OSP monitoring requirements (e.g. pest management) The group member is notified about the non-compliance. A corrective action is imposed, e.g.: no indication of systemic failure group member still demonstrates ability to comply with OSP and applicable organic standard can be easily corrected and compliance can be ensured corrective action can be implemented immediately There is no indication of systemic failure group member still is able to demonstrate ability to comply with OSP and applicable organic standard more complex than level 1 requests time for implementation of corrective action (and possibly a corrective action plan) may require implementation of corrective action to be monitored by the ICS - Create documents that meet the ICS requirements - Notify changes without undue delay - Solidify communications with ICS personnel - Improve farming practices Group member is verified organic and the group member list is updated accordingly. Non-compliances may be related to documentation and The group member is notified about the non-compliance. organic practices: A corrective action is imposed and possibly a deadline for implementation set, e.g.: recordkeeping, documentation, e.g.: - complete or update farm documentation in line - lack of list of crops produced for the (past) year with OSP requirements - incomplete sales receipts - ensure cleaning of equipment before use and organic practices, e.g.: - meet with the field advisor (or any other ICS per- not cleaning equipment when moving from consonnel) to present buffer zones and boundaries in ventional to organic production line with OSP requirements. - lack of buffer zones - provide evidence for the safe disposal of the pro- unclear boundaries hibited substance immediately - storage of a prohibited substance Group member is verified organic and the group member list is updated accordingly. ICS monitors implementation of corrective action. 1 4**: ICS imposes exclusion 3**: ICS imposes temporary suspension major failure to successfully implement a corrective action that has been imposed before repeated or multiple violations indicating that the group member is unable to comply with OSP and applicable organic regulations accidental violation of organic standard violation puts organic integrity at risk violation requires immediate action non-compliance is uncorrectable repeated or multiple violations indicating that the group member is unable to comply with OSP and applicable organic regulations willful or deliberate violation repeated incomplete sales receipts repeated storage of a prohibited substance unclear or no separation of products unintentional use of prohibited substances use of GMO and/or treated seeds or planting stock use of synthetic fertilizers or growing medium use of treated lumber for fencing misuse of compost or composted materials misuse of manure use of chemicals in produce wash water storage (full-time or temporary) of organic products at un-approved site or warehouse re-use of packaging that previously contained conventional product falsification of e.g. sales receipts group member tries to sell products from fields not registered - from conventional fields - from neighbors group member acted fraudulently, violating OSP (used prohibited substances) internal inspection denied The group member is notified about the non-compliance; a suspension is imposed. The suspension may involve only portions of land but can also concern the group member verification as a whole, e.g.: - suspension of the group member for one year products may not be marketed as organic during that time fields concerned are downgraded and must again undergo conversion requirements group member remains under internal control surveillance group member to undergo (additional) organic training to better understand rules and regulations Group member and group member’s products that are non-compliant are listed as sanctioned. The group member is notified about the non-compliance; exclusion is imposed: - group member contract is cancelled - products may not be marketed as organic Group member is listed as sanctioned and crops/ products are excluded from group harvest and sales. *In case of repeated non-compliance, sanctions according to the next sanction level must be imposed ** Sanctions of level 3 and 4 must be reported to the certifier 2