КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
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Разработка занятия с использованием ИКТ технологий.
Дисциплина: «Английский язык»
Занятие №4
Вид занятия: практическое занятие
Тема: «Типы компьютеров и их разнообразие».
Цели занятия:
Обучающие:
1. Закрепить знания по темам «Компьютеры», «Типы компьютеров».
2. Сформировать представление о многообразии компьютеров.
3. Совершенствовать навыки практического владения английским языком по данной
теме в устной речи и восприятии речи на слух.
4. Совершенствовать навыки практического владения английским языком по данной
теме в чтении с извлечением информации, используя вебквесты.
Развивающие:
1. Развивать внимание.
2. Развивать критическое мышление.
3. Развивать память.
Воспитательные:
1.Способствовать формированию навыков общения друг с другом, коллективных
совместных действий.
2. Способствовать формированию интереса к будущей профессии.
Тип занятия: Занятие с использованием ИКТ технологий и элементов РКМЧП.
Дидактический материал (оснащение занятия): тексты, бланки для работы с
вебквестами и
КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
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текстовым материалов, компьютеры, подключенные к интернету, видеофрагмент.
Дидактические единицы: Основы общения на английском языке: фонетика [ə], [ͻ],
[əi], [a:], [ə:],лексика (названия типов компьютеров, названия изобретений,
грамматика (простое настоящее время, простое будущее время, пассивный залог).
Студент должен знать: названия изобретений, информацию о типах компьютеров.
Студент должен уметь: называть изобретения, типы компьютеров и строить
высказывания по теме, отвечать на поставленные вопросы.
http://anna1977.wikispaces.com/home
Структура занятия:
I.
Организационный момент (сообщение темы и целей занятия). 1-2 мин.
II.
Основной этап занятия:
1. Фонетическая разминка: 7-10 мин.
а) Фонетическая зарядка (отработка навыков работы со скороговоркой).
б) Беседа о погоде, настроении (фронтальный опрос) c фиксированием ответов на
доске.
2. Введение новой лексики по теме: 16-18 мин.
а) Беседа по теме (фронтальный опрос).
б) Отработка произношения новых слов.
в) Выполнение лексико-грамматических упражнений.
1) Соотнесение слов с их значениями.
2) Соотнесение слов с синонимичным значением.
3) Составление определений к предложенным словам.
III. Закрепление: 40 -43мин.
КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
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1. Работа с текстовым материалом по группам (текст «Изобретения прошлого
века»).
а) Беседа со студентами об изобретениях (активизация первичных знаний
студентов).
б) Работа с текстовым материалом (групповая работа по заполнению таблицы).
в) Прочтение заполненных таблиц.
2. Работа с видеофрагментом.
3. Работа с высказыванием.
4. Работа с вебквестами. 20 мин.
а) Инструктаж по технике безопасности.
б) Следование инструкциям вебквеста.
б) Заполнение бланков.
IV. Заключительный этап занятия: 2-3мин.
1. Подведение итогов занятия.
2. Выставление оценок.
V. Задание на дом. 1-2 мин.
VI. Рефлексия. 2-3 мин.
Приложение:дидактический материал
Приложение.
Pronunciation, Stress, Intonation.
[ə]
[ ο]
[ i]
[ əi]
[a: ]
[ə: ]
changes
photography
zipper
space
artificial
entertainment
cassette
floppy
significa
blade
radar
research
calculator processor
nt
laser
circuit
scanner
corporation
silicone
rate
virtual
patent
conductor
printer
internet
Repeat:
can
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КУМО дисциплиныliquid
«Английский язык»
humanity
display
Ex.1.
Match the
synonyms. Select the correct words on the right.
1. to begin
a) absent
2. usually
b) awful
3. terrible
c) fantastic
4. missing
d) garbage
5. great
e) lost
6. rubbish
f) nearly
7. couch
g) normally
8. almost
h) sofa
9. to answer
i) to reply
10.away
j) to start
Ex. 2. Match the words to their definitions:
1. icon
a) controls the location of the cursor on
the computer
2. surf
b) programs on a computer
3. software
c) to receive material from the internet
onto your computer
4. mouse
d) to look at internet pages
5. to download
e) program which can harm your
computer
6. internet
f) the world wide web
7. network
g) a picture representing a program
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КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
8. virus
h) two or more computers directly
linked
Ex.3. Give the definitions to the following words:
1. electric shaver
2. calculator
3. scanner
4. vacuum cleaner
5. aqualung
КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
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Read the text and complete the blank.
The best inventions of the 20th century.
Part 1.
Technology, science, and inventions have progressed at an
accelerated rate during the hundred years of the 20th century, more
so than any other century.
We began the 20th century with the infancy of airplanes, automobiles, and radio,
when those inventions dazzled us with their novelty and wonder.
We end the 20th century with spaceships, computers, cell phones, and the wireless
Internet all being technologies we can take for granted.
1900
The zeppelin was invented by Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin.
Charles Seeberger redesigned Jesse Reno's escalator and invented the modern
escalator.
1901
The first radio receiver, successfully received a radio transmission.
Hubert Booth invented a compact and modern vacuum cleaner.
1902
Willis Carrier invented the air conditioner.
The lie detector or polygraph machine was invented by James Mackenzie.
The birth of the Teddy Bear.
George Claude invented neon light.
1903
Bottle-making machinery was invented by Michael J. Owens.
The Wright brothers invented the first gas motored and manned airplane.
1904
Teabags were invented by Thomas Suillivan.
Benjamin Holt invented a tractor.
1905
КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
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Albert Einstein published the Theory of Relativity and made famous the equation,
E = mc2.
1906
William Kellogg invented Cornflakes.
Lewis Nixon invented the first sonar like device.
Lee Deforest invented electronic amplifying tube (triode).
1907
Color photography was invented by Auguste and Louis Lumiere.
The very first piloted helicopter was invented by Paul Cornu.
1909
Instant coffee was invented by G. Washington.
Thomas Edison demonstrated the first talking motion picture.
Georges Claude displayed the first neon lamp to the public on December 11,
1910, in Paris.
1912
Motorized movie cameras were invented and they replaced hand-cranked cameras.
The first tank was patented by Australian inventor De La Mole.
Clarence Crane created Life Savers candy in 1912.
1913 The crossword puzzle was invented by Arthur Wynne. Mary Phelps Jacob
invented the bra. Gideon Sundback invented the modern zipper.
1914
Garrett A. Morgan invented the Morgan gas mask.
1916
Stainless steel was invented by Henry Brearly.
1917
Gideon Sundback patented the modern zipper (not the first zipper).
1918
The super heterodyne radio circuit was invented by Edwin Howard Armstrong.
Today, every radio or television set uses this invention.
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Charles Jung invented fortune cookies.
1919
The pop-up toaster was invented by Charles Strite.
Short-wave radio was invented.
The flip-flop circuit was invented.
The tommy gun was patented by John T Thompson.
1921
Artificial life begins -- the first robot was built.
John Larson invented the lie detector.
1922
Insulin was invented by Sir Frederick Grant Banting.
The first 3-D movie (spectacles with one red and one green lens) was released.
1923
Garrett A. Morgan invented a traffic signal.
The television or iconoscope (cathode-ray tube) was invented by Vladimir Kosma
Zworykin.
John Harwood invented the self-winding watch.
Clarence Birdseye invented frozen food.
1926
Robert H. Goddard invented liquid-fueled rockets.
1927
JWA Morrison invented the first quartz crystal watch.
Philo Taylor Farnsworth invented a complete electronic TV system.
Technicolor was invented.
Erik Rotheim patented an aerosol can.
Warren Marrison developed the first quartz clock.
1928
Scottish biologist Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin.
КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
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Bubble gum was invented by Walter E. Diemer.
Jacob Schick patented the electric shaver.
1929
American, Paul Galvin invented the car radio.
Scotch tape was patented by 3M engineer, Richard G. Drew.
The frozen food process was patented by Clarence Birdseye.
Wallace Carothers and DuPont Labs invented neoprene.
The "differential analyzer", or analog computer was invented by Vannevar Bush at
MIT in Boston.
Frank Whittle and Dr Hans von Ohain both invented a jet engine.
Read the text and complete the blank.
The best inventions of the 20th century.
Part 2.
1931
Harold Edgerton invented stop-action photography.
Germans Max Knott and Ernst Ruska co-invented the electron microscope.
1932
Polaroid photography invented by Edwin Herbert Land.
The zoom lens and the light meter were invented.
Carl C. Magee invented the first parking meter.
Karl Jansky invented the radio telescope.
1933
Frequency modulation (FM radio) was invented by Edwin Howard Armstrong.
Stereo records were invented.
Richard M. Hollingshead built a prototype drive-in movie theater in his driveway.
1934
Charles Darrow claims he invented the game Monopoly.
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Joseph Begun invented the first tape recorder for broadcasting - first magnetic
recording.
1935
Wallace Carothers and DuPont Labs invented nylon ( polymer 6.6.)
The first canned beer was made.
Robert Watson-Watt patented radar.
1936
Bell Labs invented the voice recognition machine.
Samuel Colt patented the Colt revolver.
1937
Chester F. Carlson invented the photocopier.
The first jet engine was built.
1938
The ballpoint pen was invented by Ladislo Biro.
Nescafe or freeze-dried coffee was invented.
1939
Igor Sikorsky invented the first successful helicopter.
The electron microscope was invented.
Peter Goldmark invented modern color television system.
1941
Konrad Zuse's Z3, the first computer controlled by software.
Aerosol spray cans were invented by American inventors, Lyle David Goodloe
and W.N. Sullivan.
1942
John Atanasoff and Clifford Berry built the first electronic digital computer.
1943
Synthetic rubber was invented.
Emile Gagnan and Jacques Cousteau invented the aqualung.
1945
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The atomic bomb was invented.
1946
The microwave oven was invented by Percy Spencer.
1947
Mobile phones were first invented. Although cell phones were not sold
commercially until 1983. Bardeen, Brattain, and Shockley invented the transistor.
The 50s have always been described as a conservative period socially, however,
advancements in technology were about to change all that. During the 50s,
television became the dominant media. While television had been invented many
years previous, the 50s saw nearly every family buying a television set, and nearly
everyone watching television for longer and longer periods of time. Television
broadcasts became our number one source of news, information, and entertainment
during the 50s. Live news broadcasts were now possible coast to coast, and this has
changed our world forever.
1950
The first credit card (Diners) was invented by Ralph Schneider.
1951
Super glue was invented.
Charles Ginsburg invented the first video tape recorder (VTR).
1952
The first diet soft drink was sold.
Edward Teller and team built the hydrogen bomb.
1953
Radial tires were invented.
The first musical synthesizer was invented by RCA.
David Warren invented the black box - flight recorder.
1954
Ray Kroc started McDonalds.
1956
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The first computer hard disk was used.
1957
Fortran (computer language) was invented.
1958
The computer modem was invented.
Gordon Gould invented the laser.
The Hula Hoop was invented by Richard Knerr and Arthur "Spud" Melin.
The integrated circuit was invented by Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce.
1959
Barbie Doll was invented.
Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce both invented the microchip.
Read the text and complete the blank.
The best inventions of the 20th century.
Part 3.
The 60s have been described by historians as the ten years
having the most significant changes in history. By the end of
the 60s humanity had entered the space age by putting a man
on the moon. The 60s were influenced by the youth of the post-war baby boom - a
generation with a fondness for change and far-out gadgets.
The 60s have been described by historians as the ten years having the most
significant changes in history. By the end of the 60s humanity had entered the
space age by putting a man on the moon. The 60s were influenced by the youth of
the post-war baby boom - a generation with a fondness for change and far-out
gadgets.
1962
The audio cassette was invented.
КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
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The fiber-tip pen was invented by Yukio Horie.
Spacewar, the first computer video game was invented.
Dow Corp invented silicone breast implants.
1963
The video disk was invented.
1964
BASIC (an early computer language) was invented by John George Kemeny and
Tom Kurtz.
1965
Soft contact lenses were invented.
The compact disk was invented by James Russell.
1967
The first handheld calculator was invented.
1968
The computer mouse was invented by Douglas Engelbart.
The first computer with integrated circuits was made.
Robert Dennard invented RAM (random access memory).
1969
The arpanet (first internet) was invented.
The artificial heart was invented.
The ATM was invented.
The bar-code scanner was invented.
The 70s began the age of the practical computer made possible by the invention of
the floppy disk and the microprocessor that occurred during the 70s.
1970
The floppy disk was invented by Alan Shugart.
1971
The dot-matrix printer was invented.
The food processor was invented.
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The liquid-crystal display (LCD) was invented by James Fergason.
The microprocessor was invented by Faggin, Hoff and Mazor.
VCR or videocassette was invented.
1972
The word processor was invented.
Pong first video game was invented by Nolan Bushnell.
1973
The ethernet (local computer network) was invented by Robert Metcalfe and
Xerox.
1974
The post-it notes were invented by Arthur Fry.
Giorgio Fischer, a gynecologist from Rome, Italy, invented liposuction.
1975
The laser printer was invented.
1976
The ink-jet printer was invented.
1978
Dan Bricklin and Bob Frankston invented the VisiCalc spreadsheet.
The artificial heart Jarvik-7 was invented by Robert K. Jarvik.
1979
Cell phones invented.
Cray supercomputer was invented by Seymour Cray.
Scott Olson invented roller blades.
Many of the most popular consumer products still around today were invented in
the 80s for example: cell phones and home computers.
The 80s saw the rise of the multi-national corporations, while the growth rate
during the 80s was 3.2% per year, the highest 9 year rate in American history, a
complex combination of causes (economic, financial, legislative and regulatory)
КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
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led to the extraordinary number of bank failures in the 80s. And a new definition of
the expression "corporate greed" was found.
1980
The hepatitis-B vaccine was invented.
1981
MS-DOS was invented.
The first IBM-PC was invented.
The scanning tunneling microscope was invented by Gerd Karl Binnig and
Heinrich Rohrer.
1983
The Apple Lisa was invented.
Programmer Jaron Lanier first coined the term "virtual reality".
1984
The CD-ROM was invented.
The Apple Macintosh was invented.
1985
Windows program was invented by Microsoft.
1986
A high-temperature super-conductor was invented by J. Georg Bednorz and Karl
A. Muller.
Synthetic skin was invented by G. Gregory Gallico, III.
1987
The first 3-D video game was invented.
1988
Digital cellular phones were invented.
Doppler radar was invented by Christian Andreas Doppler.
1989
High-definition television was invented.
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КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
The 90s saw the invention of the internet and the rise of Microsoft. The 90s saw
the invention of genetic engineering, as well as cloning, and stem cell research.
1990
The World Wide Web and Internet protocol (HTTP) and WWW language
(HTML) were created by Tim Berners-Lee.
1991
The digital answering machine was invented.
1993
The pentium processor was invented.
1995
The Java computer language was invented.
DVD (Digital Versatile Disc or Digital Video Disc) was invented.
1996
Web TV was invented.
1997
The gas-powered fuel cell was invented.
1999
Scientists measure the fastest wind speed ever recorded on earth, 509 km/h(318
mph).
Tekno Bubbles were patented.
Work in your groups. Read the text about the best
inventions
of the 20th century and do the following tasks:
1. Describe the period according to its inventions.
2. Complete the table.
Inventions which are connected with your future job
Chosen inventions
The reasons of your choice
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КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Inventions which are not connected with your future job
Chosen inventions
The reasons of your choice
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3. Now share your ideas with your classmates. I think they would like to know
something new and interesting.
Ex.4. Work with the webquest and do the following tasks.
Complete the following:
1. Give the definition of the word “computer”.
Computer is….
2. The types of the computers:
The types of the computers
КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
3. Give the definitions of:
Analog computer is…..
Digital computer is….
Hybrid computer is….
4. Find the main function of the computer.
The function of the computer is…
5. Find what computer can do.
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6. What are the main parts of the computer?
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КУМО дисциплины «Английский язык»
parts of the computer
7. Write the most interesting facts that you have read.
1)
2)
3)
8. Complete the cinquain:
____computer___________
_______________
__________
___________
____________
____________
____________
___________
____ _________________
______________
______________
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The structure of the cinquain:
1st line
the noun (the topic)
2nd line two adjectives (the description of the topic)
3d line
three participlesI (V +ing) (the action of this topic)
4th line
the phrase (the attitude to this topic)
5th line
the noun (the synonym)
Blank for the reflection of the lesson.
Complete the following points, please:
1. Did you like the lesson?
yes\ no (underline the answer)
2. What did you like the most?
working with video\ working with the text\
working in the net\ working with words (underline the answer)
3. What did you like the least?
working with video\ working with the text\ working in the net\
working with words (underline the answer)
4. Characterize in one word your attitude to the lesson
_______________________ .
5. Choose the suitable picture to characterize your mood after the lesson:
________
__________
_______
_______
______
______
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