Lisa Sachdev, D.O. Sachdev Wellness Clinic Office: 281-542-7800, Fax: 281-542-7731 CONSENT FORM TO BEGIN DEPO PROVERA INJECTIONS What is Depo-Provera? Depo-Provera is a kind of birth control given by a shot. The shot contains only the hormone progestin. The shot keeps a woman from getting pregnant for 12 weeks by stopping the ovaries from producing eggs. Depo-Provera does not protect against HIV infection or any other sexually transmitted infections. How effective is Depo-Provera? The chances of getting pregnant while using Depo-Provera are 0.3 percent. Depo-Provera is as effective as tubal ligation (having your tubes tied) and more effective than several other methods, including birth control pills, condoms and diaphragms as long as you get another shot every 12 weeks. It is very important to get you shots on time. If you get your shot on the first 5 days of your period, it starts working right away. If you get your shot any other time, you should use a back-up method of birth control for at least 7 days after your first injection. Advantages of using Depo-Provera Has a similar effect to the pill and mini pill, but requires less effort. The female does not have to remember to take daily pills; she simply has to visit her health care provider every three months to receive the injection. Not dependent on remembering something daily. Can be used by women who cannot take estrogen or who require medication for seizures Reduces menstrual cramps and anemia Helps prevent serious health risks such as endometrial cancer and ovarian cysts Disadvantages of using Depo-Provera? After a certain time period, you have to repeat the injection. If this time period lapses, you have to take a pregnancy test before getting a repeat injection. The most common side effect is irregular bleeding in 70 percent of women in the first year, and in 10 percent of women thereafter. Absence of bleeding is common in 80 percent of women after two years. Bone loss (see more detailed discussion below) With Depo-Provera, it is not possible to stop the side effects until the shot wears, off which may take 12 to 14 weeks. If pregnancy is desired, it takes 12 to 18 weeks to get pregnant after the last shot is taken (sometimes longer). In the rare case that pregnancy occurs during the use of Depo-Provera, there is an increased chance that the pregnancy will be ectopic Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Changes in Adult Women Use of Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection may cause you to lose calcium stored in the bones. The longer you use Depo-Provera the more calcium you are likely to lose. Loss of calcium may cause weak, porous bones (osteoporosis) that could increase the risk that your bones might break, especially after menopause. In clinical study, adult women using Depo-Provera for up to 5 years showed decreases in bone density of 5–6%. The decline in BMD was more pronounced during the first two years of use, with smaller declines in subsequent years. More recent studies suggest that the calcium may return once you stop using Depo-Provera. Clinical studies have demonstrated a partial recovery of BMD during the 2-year period after injections were stopped. Longer duration of treatment was associated with less complete recovery during this 2-year period following the last injection. It is not known whether your risk of developing osteoporosis may be greater if you are a teenager when you start to use Depo-Provera. Weight Gain You may experience weight gain while you are using Depo-Provera CI. About two-thirds of the women who used Depo-Provera CI in the clinical trials reported a weight gain of about 5 pounds during the first year of use. You may continue to gain weight after the first year. Women who used Depo-Provera CI for 2 years gained an average of 8 pounds over those 2 years 1|Page Lisa Sachdev, D.O. Sachdev Wellness Clinic Office: 281-542-7800, Fax: 281-542-7731 What if I want to get pregnant after using Depo Provera? Return to ovulation and fertility is likely to be delayed after stopping Depo-Provera. Based on previous clinic studies it is expected that 68% of women may conceive within 12 months of discontinuing DepoProvera injections, 83% may conceive within 15 months, and 93% may conceive within 18 months from the last injection. The median time to conception for those who do conceive is 10 months following the last injection with a range of 4 to 31 months, and is unrelated to the duration of use. Can I use it if I am breastfeeding? Women who are breastfeeding can safely use Depo-Provera. Long-term studies of babies whose mothers used Depo-Provera while breastfeeding found no bad effects. Side effects may include: Increased appetite and weight gain – NervousnessDizziness Headaches Skin rashes or spotty darkening of the skin Sore breasts Hair loss or increased hair on face or body Nausea Increased or decreased sexual desire Depression Vaginal dryness Warning signs to report to your health care provider (physician or nurse practitioner); Sharp chest pain, coughing of blood, sudden shortness of breath Sudden severe headache, vomiting, dizziness, or fainting Visual disturbance (double vision, blurred vision, spots before your eyes or speech disturbance (slurred, unable to speak) Weakness or numbness in arm or leg Severe pain or swelling in calf or leg Unusually heavy vaginal bleeding (unlike usual periods) Severe pain or tenderness in lower abdomen, pelvis Persistent pain, pus, or bleeding at injection site Absolute Contraindications- if you have a history of any conditions listed below you SHOULD NOT begin or receive Depo Provera injections. If you believe you MAY BE pregnant If you have abnormal or unexplained vaginal bleeding that has not been evaluated by a physician Past history of stroke or heart attack Past history of deep vein blood clot (DVT) or pulmonary embolus (blood clot in lung) Past or present history of breast or ovarian cancer Past or present history of liver disease Known or suspected sensitivity to Depo Provera or any of its ingredients Past or present history of Osteoporosis or Osteopenia Interpreter’s Statement Employee Initials ________ I have translated the information and advice presented orally to the patient who has chosen to use Depo-Provera. I have also read to her the consent form in a language she understands and explained its contents to her. To the best of my knowledge and belief she understands this explanation and voluntarily consents to an injection of Depo-Provera. I have reviewed the absolute contraindications with the patient; she denies having any listed above I verify that I have received adequate information to make an informed consent and wish to begin Depo-Provera injections. I understand that it is recommended not to use this form of contraception for longer than two years. Patient Signature_________________________________________________ Date______________ Last normal menstrual period______________ Pregnancy test performed and negative___________( OR) patient currently on her period___________. 2|Page