Unit: Science Third Quarter-Earth Materials (Week 20, 10 Weeks) Big Idea Humanities Focus of Study Physical properties of rocks, minerals, soils, and water How do properties make them useful Compare soil samples-water retention, nourishment/support growth of certain plants Curriculum Goals & Objectives Resources/Materials Addressed NC Essential Standards: Science, NC: Grade 1 , Earth Science Earth Systems, Structures and Processes Media Center Resources: 1.E.2 Understand the physical properties of Earth materials that make them useful Rocks, Rocks, Rocks! by N. Wallace in different ways. Rocks and Soil by C. Guillain Using Rocks by S. Katz Cooper 1.E.2.1 Summarize the physical Soil by S. Walker properties of Earth materials, Soil Basics by C. Lindeen including rocks, minerals, soils and water that make them useful in different ways. Grade Level Scholastic Library: 1.E.2.2 Compare the properties of soil samples from different I am a Rock places relating their capacity to retain water, nourish and support Discovery Education Videos: the growth of certain plants. "Getting to Know Soil" "Science is Elementary: Let's Explore Soil & Rocks" "Rocks: The Solid Earth Materials" Brain Pop, Jr Videos: Rocks and Minerals Soil Activities: Foss Kit Experiments DPI activities (see link) Teachers pay Teachers units: Rocks Scavenger Hunt, My Rock Investigation, Types of Soil, Enduring Understandings Essential Concepts and Process Skills Students will understand: Students will: the physical properties of Earth materials that make them useful in different ways. physical properties of rocks, minerals, soils, and water make them useful in different ways. different soils from different places have the capacity to retain water, nourish, and support growth of very different kind of plants. recognize physical properties of rocks, minerals, soils, and water Understand how their properties make them useful Compare soil samples-water retention, nourishment/support growth of certain plants Essential Questions What are physical properties? What are the physical properties of rocks, minerals, soils, and water? How are Earth materials useful to us? How are Earth materials useful to plants or other Earth materials? What are different soils and what are they made of? How do different soils help/affect different plant growth? Integration Opportunities P21: 21st Century Student Outcomes, P21: K-12, Learning & Innovation Skills Creativity and Innovation Think Creatively Additional Integration Opportunities Use a wide range of idea creation techniques (such as brainstorming) Elaborate, refine, analyze and evaluate their own ideas in order to improve and maximize creative efforts Work Creatively with Others Be open and responsive to new and diverse perspectives; incorporate group input and feedback into Math (classify, measure, graph, word problems) Literature connections Writing (journals, shared/independent writing) Technology/internet Home/school activities the work Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Reason Effectively Use various types of reasoning (inductive, deductive, etc.) as appropriate to the situation Make Judgements and Decisions Effectively analyze and evaluate evidence, arguments, claims and beliefs Communication and Collaboration Communicate Clearly Use communication for a range of purposes (e.g. to inform, instruct, motivate and persuade) Collaborate with Others Exercise flexibility and willingness to be helpful in making necessary compromises to accomplish a common goal Assume shared responsibility for collaborative work, and value the individual contributions made by each team member Character Qualities Self-discipline Responsibility Cooperation Trustworthiness Trustworthiness Differentiation/Intervention Focus Areas Center activities Graphic organizers (Venn Diagrams, Scientific Method Organizers) Read a variety of literature Use a variety of videos and taped materials Tiered assignments based on readiness Adjust instruction to account for prior student mastery Formative/Benchmark/Summative Assessment Plan Science Assessment 3rd Quarter Performance: Skill Demonstration Teacher Observation Performance Assessment Class discussions Science Journal/Lab Worksheets Professional Teaching Standards NC Professional Teaching Standards, All Levels, Professional Teaching Standards STANDARD I: TEACHERS DEMONSTRATE LEADERSHIP Teachers lead in their classrooms. Teachers demonstrate leadership in the school. Teachers lead the teaching profession. Teachers advocate for schools and students. Teachers demonstrate high ethical standards. STANDARD II: TEACHERS ESTABLISH A RESPECTFUL ENVIRONMENT FOR A DIVERSE POPULATION OF STUDENTS Teachers provide an environment in which each child has a positive, nurturing relationship with caring adults. Teachers embrace diversity in the school community and in the world. Teachers treat students as individuals. Teachers adapt their teaching for the benefit of students with special needs. Teachers work collaboratively with the families and significant adults in the lives of their students. STANDARD III: TEACHERS KNOW THE CONTENT THEY TEACH Teachers align their instruction with the North Carolina Standard Course of Study. Teachers know the content appropriate to their teaching specialty. Teachers recognize the interconnectedness of content areas/disciplines. STANDARD IV: TEACHERS FACILITATE LEARNING FOR THEIR STUDENTS Teachers know the ways in which learning takes place, and they know the appropriate levels of intellectual, physical, social, and emotional development of their students. Teachers plan instruction appropriate for their students. Teachers use a variety of instructional methods. Teachers integrate and utilize technology in their instruction. Teachers help students develop critical thinking and problemsolving skills. Teachers help students work in teams and develop leadership qualities. Teachers communicate effectively. Teachers use a variety of methods to assess what each student has learned. STANDARD V: TEACHERS REFLECT ON THEIR PRACTICE Teachers analyze student learning. Teachers link professional growth to their professional goals. Teachers function effectively in a complex, dynamic environment.