Unit 8 Lesson Plans- Moles 2014-2015 CP Lesson 81 82 83 84 85 Objective Notes- Measuring Matter Elements - How do scientists count the number of atoms, molecules, and formula units? - What is Avogadro’s number? - How can particles be converted to moles and how can moles be converted to particles? - What is molar mass? - How can moles be converted to mass and how can moles be converted to moles? Mole Activity - How can the mass of a substance be converted first into moles and then into atoms? - What is the molar mass of an element? - What units must accompany mole conversions in order to obtain full credit? - Why must the mass of the empty bottle be obtained first? Notes- Particle to Mass Conversions - How can a particle be converted to mass? Can that conversion be done in one step? - Can a mass be converted to a particle in one step? How many steps does it take? - Can students determine the steps necessary in all mole conversion problems using logic instead of memorization? Notes- Conversions Involving Compounds - How can the molar mass be calculated for compounds? - What is the molar mass of an element versus the molar mass of a compound? - Do the conversion equations change when calculated for a compound versus an element? - How can you determine which type of equation to use for a calculation? Quiz- Molar Mass Conversions - How can moles be converted to mass of a compound? - How can mass be converted to particles of a compound? Moles in a Burning Candle Activity - How can you determine the moles of wax used in a burning candle? - How can you calculate the particles of wax used? - Can you determine how long it would take the candle to burn completely? Homework (due dates) - Mole WS Per 1- in class Per 3- in class - Finish Mole Activity Per 1- 2/26 Per 3- 2/25 - Particle to Mass WS Per 1- 2/27 Per 3- 2/27 - Molar Mass WS Per 1- 3/3 Per 3- 3/2 - Quiz on Moles Per 1- 3/3 Per 3- 3/2 - Finish Candle Activity Per 1- 3/4 Per 3- 3/3 86 87 88 89 90 91 Notes of Formula of a Hydrate - How are hydrates named? - What is a hydrate and how can the number of waters in a hydrate be calculated? - What are the steps to solving hydrate problems? - Can a hydrate problem be solved without being given the ionic compound? Lab #15- Formula of a Hydrate Lab - Can you determine the moles of water in a mole of hydrated compound? - How many waters are contained in hydrated Magnesium sulfate? - How can a hydrate be anhydrated? - What would happen if this procedure were used for all hydrates? Is that possible? - How could the procedure be changed to make the lab run more efficiently? Notes- Percent Composition, Empirical and Molecular Formulas -What is percent composition? What is the formula for percent composition? -What is an empirical formula? -How can an empirical formula be calculated? -What is the difference between an empirical and a molecular formula? -How can a molecular formula be calculated? Smarties Percent Composition Activity - Can students find the percent composition of each color candy in a Smarties package? - How do students find the correct masses for the “Smarties” compound? - How can the correct molecular formula be found for the “Smarties” compound? - Can students apply the percent composition concept to all compounds? Moles Review - What is percent composition and how is it calculated to equal exactly 100%? - How can moles be converted to atoms and how can moles be converted to mass? - What is an empirical formula? What is a molecular formula? How can both be calculated from percent’s? - How can percent composition be calculated? Mole Test - What is a hydrate & how can a hydrate be calculated & named? - How are empirical and molecular formulas related? - How are mole conversions done? - What is molar mass and how can it be calculated for a compound? - How can percent composition be compared between compounds? - Read Lab #15 & Answer Pre-Lab Questions Per 1- 3/4 Per 3- 3/3 - Finish Lab #15 Per 1- 3/5 Per 3- 3/5 Empirical & Molecular WS Per 1- 3/6 Per 3- 3/9 - Finish Activity Per 1- 3/9 Per 3- 3/9 - Study Mole Test Per 1- 3/10 Per 3- 3/11