«APPROVED» Vice-chancellor for Academic Affairs ___________ prof. Y.I. Guminsky «____» __________ 2012 PLAN OF PRACTICAL LESSONS FOR 1ST YEAR FOREIGN STUDENTS OF THE DENTAL FACULTY (MEDICAL BIOLOGY) 2012-2013 № The subject of the practical lessons Module I. ’’Biological features of human vital activity” Organisms level organization of the alive". Basis of human genetics. Contents module 1. "Molecular-cells levels organization of the alive" of organization of the alive. Optical systems in biological 1. Levels researches 2. Morphology of a cell. Structural components cytoplasm and nucleus Quantity of hours 2 2 3. Cells membranes. Transport across the cell surface membrane 2 4. Morphology of chromosomes. Karyotype of a man 2 5. Characteristics of nucleic acids 2 Structural of genes of the prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Genes structural, control (regulation), t RNA, r RNA 2 the flow of the information’s. Regulation of genes’ 7. Organization expression. 2 8. Vital cycle of the cell. Cells division. 2 6. 9. Comprehensive Check for the contents module 1 "Biological features of human vital activity" Module II “Organism level of life arrangement. Base of human genetic” Contents module № 2 “Patterns of heredity and variability” Organism level realization genetic information. Features of genetics 10. of the man. Display of the basic laws of inheritance on an example of mendelian traits (mono- and polyhybrid crossing) Multiple alleles. Inheritance of human ABO-blood groups. 11. Interaction ol allelic and non-allelic genes. The phenomenon of pleyotropy 2 2 2 12. Complete linkage of inheritance. Genetics of sex. 2 13. Variability, its forms and manifestations. 2 Contents module № 3 “Human inheritance studying methods. Hereditary diseases” "Biology of individual development" 14. Genealogical, twin studying methods 2 15. Chromosomal diseases. Cytogenetic method. 2 16. Molecular diseases. Biochemical method and DNA diagnostics. 17. Population-statistical method of human genetics. Medical genetic consulting Comprehensive check for Contents modulei № 2, 3 “Patterns of 18. heredity and variability”, “Human inheritance studying methods. Hereditary diseases” 19. Biological peculiarities of the human reproduction. Gametogenesis. Meiosis. Fertilization. Peculiarities of the prenatal (embryonic) period of the human being 20. development. Various abnormalities and their place in human pathology. Comprehensive check for Module II "Biological features of human 21. vital activity. Organisms level organization of the alive". Basis ol human genetics". Module III “Population-specific, biogeocenotic and biosphere levels of life arrangement” Contents module 4. “Medical and biological essentials of parasitism. Medical Protozoology” Medical and biological basis of parasitism. Medical Protozoology. 22. Protozoa. Ciliophora. Class Ciliata are human parasites Phylum Sarcomastigophora. Class Lobosea. 2 23. Protozoa. Class Zoomastigophora are human parasites. 2 24. Phylum Apicomplexa. Class Sporozoa are human parasites. 2 Contents module 5. «Medical helminthology» 25. Phylum Plathelminthes. Class Trematoda -Liver fluke, Lancet fluke, Lung fluke, Cat fluke, Blood flukes Phylum Plathelminthes. Class Cestoidea- pork, beef, dwarf 26. tapeworms, broad fish tapeworm, echinococcus, alveococcus are human parasites 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Phylum Nemathelminthes. Class Nematoda (Round-worms). diseases caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, Enterobius 27. Human vermicularis, Trichocephalus trihiurus, Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus are human parasites 2 Medical Helminthology. Phylum Nemathelminthes. Class 28. Nematoda. Human diseases caused by Strongyloides stercoralis, Trihinella spiralis, Dracunculus medinensis, different spesies of Filaria genus. Contents module 6. «Medical arachnoenthomology» 2 Medical Arahnoentomology. Phylum Arthropoda. Class 29. Arachnoidea. Human diseases caused by members of Acarina Family 2 Medical Arahnoentomology. Phylum Arthropoda. Class Insecta. Human diseases caused and/or transmitted by members of 30. Anoplura, Aphaniptera, Hemiptera, Blattoidea genuses, Diptera Family - caused Human diseases and/or transmitted by members. Comprehensive check for Contents modulei № 4, 5, 6, “Medical and biological essentials of parasitism. Biology and pathology of 31. «Protists “Medical helminthology”and «Medical arachnoentomology» 2 2 Contents module 7 “Individual and historical development relation. Biosphere and mankind” Synthetic Theory of Evolution. Population structure of mankind. Anthropogenesis 33. Main systems of organs of Vertebrates phylogenesis. 2 Biosphere as a system which keeps up global existence of mankind. Human ecology. Comprehension Check. Module III “Population-specific, 35. biogeocenotic and biosphere levels of life arrangement” 2 32. 34. 2 2 Together - 70 hours (practical lessons - 64 hours, comprehension check - 6 hours) Head of medical biology department prof. R.P. Piskun