DRAFT LDC Rubric Dimensions for History-Social Science MIDDLE SCHOOL Grades 6-8 Emerging DISCIPLINARY CONTENT [SELECT SPECIFIC CONTENT STANDARD(S) HERE.] Includes disciplinary content in explanations, but understanding of content is weak; content is irrelevant, inappropriate, or inaccurate. Approaches Expectations Briefly notes disciplinary content relevant to the prompt; shows basic or uneven understanding of content with minor errors in explanation. Meets Expectations Advanced Accurately presents disciplinary content relevant to the prompt with sufficient explanations that demonstrate understanding. Integrates relevant and accurate disciplinary content with thorough explanations that demonstrate in-depth understanding. Clearly and accurately explains how specific events and developments represent change or continuity over time. Thoroughly and accurately explains how specific related events and developments represent change and continuity over time. Clearly explains related causes and effects of past events or developments AND Evaluates the relative influence of specific causes. Uses the dates and origins of sources, (e.g., intended audience, place, author), to introduce sources, accurately interpret and use sources, and, as appropriate, interpret the authors’ perspectives and purposes. Disciplinary Concepts [SELECT SPECIFIC DISCIPLINARY CONCEPT(S) RELEVANT TO THE TEACHING TASK.] Compares event or Identifies specific events or CONTINUITY AND development to related event developments as examples of CHANGE or development in another change or continuity over time period. time. CAUSE AND EFFECT1 Includes causes or effects of past events. Explains multiple causes and an effect of past events or developments. Clearly explains causes and effects of past events or developments. SOURCING Date and origins of sources have not been considered. Notes date or origins of a source to introduce source and use it in relevant way. Notes dates and origins of sources, as appropriate, to introduce sources and use them in relevant and credible ways. 1 In history/social studies, explaining cause and effect usually requires constructing an argument about cause and effect. © 2015, Stanford Center for Assessment, Learning, & Equity (SCALE) & Literacy Design Collaborative July 20, 2015 DRAFT CONTEXTUALIZING Correctly identifies the relevant time and place of an event or development. Makes a connection between related events or developments and correctly identifies the relevant times and places. Makes a clear connection to a relevant context -- political, social or economic circumstances of the time or place, or prior historical events, ideas, or conditions. Other disciplinary concepts may be added in the future… © 2015, Stanford Center for Assessment, Learning, & Equity (SCALE) & Literacy Design Collaborative July 20, 2015 DRAFT Explains connections to relevant contexts -- political, social or economic circumstances of the time and place, and/or prior historical events, ideas, or conditions. C3 Strand Emerging Approaches Expectation Meets Expectation Advanced History-Social Science Practices [SELECT SPECIFIC PRACTICE(S) RELEVANT TO THE TEACHING TASK.] Poses a central question with unclear or little relevance to the topic OR question is too broad or narrow in scope to guide initial investigation. Poses a relevant central question. Poses a relevant, central question that is specific enough to guide initial investigation. Poses a compelling central question that is targeted enough to guide investigation. Identifies a connection between question and existing information or ideas. Clearly explains a connection between question and existing expert ideas. Clearly explains question’s importance to the field and it’s relationship to existing expert ideas and debates. DEVELOP SUPPORTING RESEARCH QUESTIONS DETERMINE HELPFUL SOURCES Supporting questions are absent or irrelevant. Supporting questions are loosely related to central question. Explains how supporting questions relate to the central question to help guide investigation. Explains clear relationships between specific supporting questions and central question, and to relevant expert ideas or debates. Consults one or two relevant sources that share point of view. Consults sources relevant to both supporting and central research questions that mostly share point of view. CRITIQUE ARGUMENTS OR EXPLANATIONS IN SECONDARY SOURCES Summarizes others’ argument(s) or explanation(s). Critique is absent, loosely related, or focuses on insignificant details. Critiques others’ argument(s) or explanation(s) in terms of supporting sources, evidence, and/or logic. Consults multiple sources relevant to the inquiry and that represent multiple points of view regarding both central and most supporting questions. Critiques the strengths and weaknesses of others’ argument(s) or explanation(s) in terms of supporting sources, evidence, and/or logic, using well-chosen examples. Consults multiple relevant sources of various types (e.g., primary, secondary, print, digital, visual, graphic) that represent varied and significant points of view. Thoroughly critiques the strengths and weaknesses of others’ argument(s) or explanation(s) in terms of accuracy, supporting sources, evidence, and logic, using well-chosen examples. DEVELOP CENTRAL RESEARCH QUESTIONS © 2015, Stanford Center for Assessment, Learning, & Equity (SCALE) & Literacy Design Collaborative July 20, 2015 DRAFT C3 Strand Emerging Approaches Expectation USE DISCIPLINARY LENSES (ECONOMIC, CIVIC, HISTORICAL, OR GEOGRAPHIC) UNDERSTAND PERSPECTIVES Names a disciplinary lens (concepts, knowledge, reasoning, tools) to explain or argue, but relevance is unclear or inaccurate. Introduces an appropriate disciplinary lens (concepts, knowledge, reasoning, tools) to explain or argue. Applies an appropriate disciplinary lens (concepts, knowledge, reasoning, tools) in general and accurate ways to explain or argue. Applies an appropriate disciplinary lens (concepts, knowledge, reasoning, tools) in explicit and accurate ways to explain or argue. Attempts to identify perspective of people in the past or author(s). Accurately identifies perspective of people in the past or author(s). Accurately identifies perspective of people in the past or author(s), and factors that influence those perspectives. CORROBORATE SOURCES Relies primarily on one source to support ideas or claims. Uses multiple sources to support specific ideas or claims, without explicitly comparing or integrating sources or evidence. Makes explicit connections between sources by comparing or contrasting information, perspectives, and/or origins to support specific ideas or claims. EXPLAIN A SOCIAL PROBLEM Discusses a social problem generally, using a relevant example. Defines and explains a social problem, using relevant examples. Identifies an opportunity or challenge in addressing the problem. Identifies opportunities or challenges in addressing problem. Clearly defines and explains a social problem, generally identifying its characteristics or causes, using relevant examples of the problem from different contexts. Accurately discusses in detail perspective(s) of people in the past or author(s) and explains how interacting contextual factors influence those perspectives. Makes significant and nuanced connections between sources by comparing and contrasting information, perspectives, and/or origins to strengthen, refine, or explain limitations of specific ideas or claims. Clearly and thoroughly defines and analyzes a social problem to understand its characteristics and causes, using relevant examples from different contexts. ASSESS OPTIONS AND RECOMMEND ACTION Identifies option for individual or collective action. Generates and assesses option for individual or collective action to address a social problem, in terms of multiple factors, including possible outcomes, and recommends an action loosely related to that assessment. Meets Expectation Explains opportunities and challenges in addressing problem. Generates and assesses options for individual and collective action to address a social problem, in terms of multiple factors, including possible outcomes, and recommends an action consistent with that assessment. © 2015, Stanford Center for Assessment, Learning, & Equity (SCALE) & Literacy Design Collaborative July 20, 2015 DRAFT Advanced Clearly explains and prioritizes opportunities and challenges in addressing problem. Generates and thoroughly assesses options for individual and collective action to address a social problem, in terms of multiple factors, including potential outcomes, and effective strategies, and recommends specific action(s) consistent with that evaluation. © 2015, Stanford Center for Assessment, Learning, & Equity (SCALE) & Literacy Design Collaborative July 20, 2015 DRAFT