Year 10 Biology CAT 1: Natural Selection and Evolution NAME:…………………………….. Part One: Divergent Evolution Excellent Understanding (3) Solid Understanding (2) Limited Understanding (1) Not Shown (0) Reasons for divergence explained in a clear manner using appropriate terminology. Reasons for divergence given mostly correct, appropriate terminology used at times. Limited reasoning given in explanation, appropriate terminology not used. Not Shown Understanding of how features of common ancestors relate to modern day species. Answer shows clear understanding of the features seen in modern species. Ideas backed up by sound reasoning and explanation. Answer shows some understanding of the modern features. Some evidence provided to explain reasoning. Limited description of the common ancestor with some detail provided to outline reasoning. Not Shown Description of an animal’s adaptations in relation to its behaviour and environment. Adaptations clearly outlined and explained in relation to its advantages. Concepts relating to Natural Selection and Evolution included in answer. Adaptations outlined and explained in relation to its advantages. Concepts relating to Natural Selection and Evolution included in answer Adaptations outlined and explained in relation to its advantages. Concepts relating to Natural Selection and Evolution not included in answer Not Shown Excellent Understanding (3) Solid Understanding (2) Limited Understanding (1) Not Shown (0) Description of favourable traits within a species. Favourable traits listed and their presence explained using the correct terminology in relation to Natural Selection and Evolution Several favourable traits listed and their presence explained using some correct terminology relating to Natural Selection and Evolution Some favourable traits listed but limited relation to to Natural Selection and Evolution included in answer. Not Shown Description of variations within ancestral species that would have been selected for. Answer shows excellent understanding of what features would have been possessed by ancestral species. Answer shows a solid understanding of what features would have been possessed by ancestral species. Limited understanding of what features would have been possessed by ancestral species outlined in answer. Not Shown Outlining of selection pressures faced by and organism. Selection pressures identified and explained in detail. Some selection pressures identified and outlined in answer Limited identification of selection pressures outlined in answer. Not Shown. Understanding of genetic fitness and how it relates to survival. Genetic fitness outlined in relation to Natural Selection and Evolution. Genetic fitness with limited links to Natural Selection and Evolution. Brief description of genetic fitness given, lacking in depth and understanding in relation to Natural Selection and Evolution. Not Shown Overview and description of how a trait evolves over time. The evolution of the trait clearly outlined over time. Answer detailed and supported with evidence of thinking. The evolution of the trait outlined over time. Answer detailed and supported with some evidence of thinking. The evolution of the trait briefly outlined over time. Answer supported with limited evidence of thinking. Not Shown Excellent Understanding (3) Solid Understanding (2) Limited Understanding (1) Not Shown (0) Use of the four components of Darwin’s theory of evolution to describe an organism’s evolution. All four principles addressed in detail in answer in relation to chosen species. All four principles addressed in relation to chosen species but lacking in detail Some principles addressed in relation to chosen species but lacking in detail Not Shown Terminology used appropriately and present through explanations. Correct terminology used throughout response. Correct terminology used at times in response and correct concepts present. Correct terminology not used throughout response, but concepts correct. Not Shown Diagrams and evidence provided to support explanations given. Some evidence provided to support explanations given. Limited evidence provided to support explanations given. Not Shown Outlining the changes in traits that occur between two species. Part Two: Case study Part Three: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Use of examples to illustrate how an organism has evolved. TOTAL= out of 33