LAKEWOOD LOCAL SCHOOLS 525 E. Main St. Hebron, OH 43025 TEACHER EVALUATION RESOURCE This teacher evaluation document has been created to help guide the professional growth of the Lakewood Local School District teachers. A special thanks to all Lakewood teachers and administrators who participated in the district level Ohio Teacher Evaluation System committee. Standards Based Teacher Evaluation Document Reference: Alignment to the Ohio Teacher Evaluation Framework as per Ohio Revised Code 3319.61; House Bill 1; House Bill 153 and House Bill 316. Committee Members: Dawn Villares, Debbie Warthen, Michelle Vayansky, Sheldon Hill, Andy Bowman, Elizabeth Rauch, Sharon McCord, Misty Dutiel, Jessica Fry, Patti Pickering, Mike Rodich, Larry Bevard, Arnie Ettenhofer, Jay Gault 1 Table of Contents Background / Rationale for OTES Lakewood Local Evaluation Framework Checklist of Evaluation Procedures and Timelines PART I – TEACHER PERFORMANCE ON STANDARDS Lakewood Local Annual Teacher Evaluation Process Step 1: Self Assessment / Goal Setting Step 2: Formative Assessment of Teacher Performance Pre-Conference Formal Observation : Gathering Evidence of Teacher Performance Classroom Walkthroughs / Informal Observations Post-Conference: Reflection, Reinforcement, and Refinement Combining Measures to Obtain a Holistic Rating Using Evidence to Inform Holistic Performance Ratings Defining the Performance Ratings Part I – Forms Lakewood Teacher Evaluation Summary Assessment (Teacher Optional) Professional Goal Setting (Teacher Required) Pre-Observation Planning Guide (Teacher Resource) Lesson Plan Template (Teacher Resource) Performance Evaluation Rubric (Evaluator Required) Post-Observation Teacher Reflection Form (Teacher Resource) Observation Narrative and Evaluator’s Observation Notes Form (Evaluator Resource) Communication and Professionalism Evaluation Form (Teacher Resource) Informal Observation: Walkthrough Form (Teacher / Evaluator Resource) Post Observation Conference Guidelines (Teacher Resoure) Post Observation Rating Form (Evaluator Required) PART II – STUDENT GROWTH MEASURES Step 3: Student Growth Measures A Guide to Using SLO’s What is an SLO? What are the steps for Creating an SLO? Preparing for Scoring Step 4: Summative Rating Requirements for Professional Growth Plan or Improvement Plan Professional Conversations and Progress Checks Professional Growth Plan Improvement Plan Part II – Forms SLO Checklist (Rubric) (Teacher / SLO Committee Resource) SLO Template (Required for Teachers with no Value-Added Data) Student Growth Matrix (Teacher Required) Summary Report Form (Evaluator Required) Professional Growth Plan (See pages 39-40 for eligibility) Improvement Plan (See pages 39-40 for eligibility) Improvement Plan: Evaluation of Plan (Evaluator Required) Record of Teacher Evaluation Activities (Teacher /Evaluator Required) Ohio Teacher Evaluation System (OTES) Original Framework 2 3 5 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 11 12 14 15 16 24 25 26 28 29 30 31 32 33 33 33 35 36 38 38 39 39 40 41 43 44 45 46 48 49 Background / Rationale for Ohio Teacher Evaluation System Over the past decade, Ohio has made important education policy advances, with a focus on student learning and achievement, standards, and accountability, which together have moved Ohio’s kindergarten through 12 th grade system forward in several important ways. Ohio is serious about its commitment to quality schools. The report of the Governor’s Commission on Teaching Success was followed by the passage of Senate Bill 2 in 2004, which mandated the creation of the Educator Standards Board. The Board was charged with the creation of the Ohio Standards for the Teaching Profession, the Ohio Standards for Principals and the Ohio Standards for Professional Development. House Bill 1 in 2009 directed the Educator Standards Board to recommend model evaluation systems for teachers and principals to the State Board of Education for their review and adoption. The Ohio Teacher Evaluation System (OTES) was created in response to this mandate and designed to be used to assess the performance of Ohio teachers. The OTES was collaboratively developed by Ohio teachers, school administrators, higher education faculty, and representatives from Ohio’s professional associations, in collaboration with national experts in the area of teacher evaluation. The OTES is designed to be research-based, transparent, fair and adaptable to the specific contexts of Ohio’s districts (rural, urban, suburban, large, and small). The evaluation system builds on what we know about the importance of ongoing assessment and feedback as a powerful vehicle to support improved practice. The teacher evaluation as required by Ohio Revised Code: o Provides for multiple evaluation factors, including student academic growth which shall account for fifty percent of each evaluation; o Is aligned with the standards for teachers adopted under section 3319.61 of the Revised Code; o Requires observation of the teacher being evaluated, including at least two formal observations by the evaluator of at least thirty minutes each and classroom walkthroughs; o Assigns a rating on each evaluation conducted under sections 3319.02 and 3319.111 of the Revised Code in accordance with the following levels of performance: accomplished, proficient, developing, or ineffective. o Requires each teacher to be provided with a written report of the results of the teacher’s evaluation; o Implements a classroom-level, value-added program developed by a nonprofit organization as described in division (B) of section 3302.021 of ORC; o Identifies measures of student academic growth for grade levels and subjects for which the value-added progress dimension prescribed by section 3302.021 of the Revised Code does not apply; o Provides for professional development to accelerate and continue teacher growth and provide support to poorly performing teachers; and o Provides for the allocation of financial resources to support professional development. Definition of Teacher Effectiveness The scope of work of the Ohio Teacher Evaluation Writing Team during 2009-2010 included extensive study of model evaluation systems throughout the country. Many state systems were examined in depth (e.g., District of Columbia Public Schools, Delaware, New Mexico, Colorado) for a standards-based definition of teacher effectiveness. Research was supplemented by the work of Charlotte Danielson, Laura Goe, New Teacher Center, and Learning Point Associates. After conducting extensive research, the following definition of teacher effectiveness was developed by educational practitioners in Ohio and is reinforced by Ohio’s Standards for the Teaching Profession. Clearly the research supports the direct connection between effective teaching and high student achievement. Inherent in this definition is the expectation that all students will demonstrate a minimum of one year of growth based on standard and reliable measures. 3 Effective teachers: Understand student learning and development, respect the diversity of the students they teach, and hold high expectations for all students to achieve and progress at high levels; Know and understand the content areas for which they have instructional responsibility; Understand and use varied assessments to inform instruction, and evaluate and ensure student learning; Plan and deliver effective instruction that advances the learning of each individual student; Create a learning environment that promotes high levels of student learning and achievement for all students; Collaborate and communicate with students, parents, other teachers, administrators and the community to support student learning; and Assume responsibility for professional growth and performance as an individual and as a member of a learning community Teacher Performance Teacher performance is determined by using a rating rubric (Teacher Performance Evaluation Rubric) consisting of indicators based on the Ohio Standards for the Teaching Profession. The evaluation process requires the evaluator to use evidence gathered in a variety of avenues (professional growth or improvement plan, observations, walkthroughs, and conferences) to determine a teacher performance rating. 4 Lakewood Local Evaluation Framework The Lakewood Local Board of Education and State Board of Education recognize the importance of evaluating teachers for the purposes of improving the quality of instruction students receive, improving student learning, strengthening professional proficiency, including identifying and remediating deficiencies, and for informing employment decisions. Student Academic Growth will be measured through multiple measures which must include value added scores on evaluations for teachers where value added scores are available. Lakewood Local Schools may administer assessments chosen from the Ohio Department of Education’s assessment list for subjects where value added scores are not available and/or local measures of student growth using state –designed criteria and guidance. Each evaluation will consist of two formal observations of the teacher at least thirty minutes each in duration, as well as periodic walkthroughs. Each teacher will be provided a written report of the results of the evaluation carried out under the Evaluation Framework. The evaluation must be completed annually, by May 1, and the teacher will receive the written evaluation report by May 10. Beginning with the 2014-15 school year, teachers receiving a rating of accomplished will be evaluated every three years as long as the teacher’s student academic growth measure for the most recent school year for which data is available is average or higher. A teacher receiving a rating of skilled will be evaluated every two years as long as the teacher’s student academic growth measure for the most recent school year for which data is available is average or higher. In any year in which a teacher who has not been formally evaluated as a result of having previously received a rating of accomplished or skilled, a credentialed evaluator shall conduct at least one observation of the teacher and hold at least one conference with the teacher. This also applies to teachers who received an accomplished rating in 2013-14. The teacher’s performance rating will be combined with the results of student growth measures to produce a summative evaluation rating as depicted in the matrix above. Teachers with above expected growth will develop a professional growth plan. Teachers with expected levels of student growth will develop a professional growth plan. Teachers with below expected levels of student growth (a score of 1 or 2 on the Student Growth Measures) will develop an improvement plan with their credentialed evaluator. The administration will assign the credentialed evaluator for the evaluation cycle and approve the improvement plan. The Lakewood Local Board of Education will establish procedures for using the evaluation results for retention and promotion decisions and for removal of poorly-performing teachers. Seniority will not be the basis for teacher retention decisions, except when deciding between teachers who have comparable evaluations. The Lakewood Local Board of Education will provide for the allocation of financial resources to support professional development. Legal Refs. ORC 33198.111; 3319.112 5 Checklist of Evaluation Procedures Self-Assessment: The self –assessment should be completed by August 29. Professional Development Plan / Goal Setting: To be completed by the teacher and reviewed with the credentialed evaluator on or before September 30. Student Learning Objectives: To be submitted for approval by October 24. Walkthroughs: Any classroom visits which last less than thirty (30) minutes. Preferably 15-20 minutes or more. Pre Conference: Teacher submits Pre Observation Planning Sheet and Lesson Plan to the credentialed evaluator on or before each Pre Conference upon the mutually agreed upon date. Observations / Formative Assessment: Two formal observations must take place during the school year, 1 prior to the end of the 2nd grading period and the second prior to May 1. Mid-Year Conference: May be completed during the Pre-Conference (Planning) and Post Conference Sessions (Reflection) to review Goal Setting and Observation progress. Communication / Collaboration: Artifacts should be collected throughout the year and reviewed during the 1 nd pre and post conference as well as the 2 pre and post conference. Professionalism: Artifacts should be collected throughout the year and reviewed during the 1 st pre and post observation nd conference as well as the 2 pre and post observation conference. Student Growth: All teachers will have a student growth component that will make up 50% of the Evaluation. Year End Conference: Final Summative Rating: To be completed holistically by the credentialed evaluator on or before May 10. To be completed on or before May 1. 6 st PART I TEACHER PERFORMANCE ON STANDARDS LEFT SIDE OF THE OTES MODEL = 50% of SUMMATIVE EVALUATION LAKEWOOD LOCAL ANNUAL TEACHER EVALUATION PROCESS 7 Step 1: Self-Assessment / Goal Setting (See Professional Goal Setting forms for Goal 1 & 2, pages 11-13) Beginning in the 2013-2014 school year, teachers should complete a self-assessment to reflect on areas of strength and growth specifically related to each performance standard. The self-assessment results may be used as a source of information for developing an individualized plan for professional growth using the documents in the handbook. Teachers will identify two priority areas of growth for their Professional Development Plan. The self-assessment summary should be completed by the teacher during the first month that school is in session. It is the teacher’s choice whether or not to review this information with the credentialed evaluator. See the SelfAssessment Summary Form for directions on completing the form page 11. Step 2: Formative Assessment of Teacher Performance (50%) Assessment of Teacher Performance All teachers, at all stages of their careers, will be assessed on their expertise and performance—in the classroom and school setting by one of the credentialed administrators in the building they spend the majority of their teaching day. A credentialed evaluator is one who: possesses the proper certification/ licensure to be an evaluator or the LEA has deemed that peers may be evaluators has been approved as an evaluator by the local board of education has completed a state-sponsored OTES training has passed an online assessment using the OTES rubric. The Formal Observation Process Observations of teaching provide important evidence when assessing a teacher’s performance and effectiveness. As an evaluator observes a teacher engaging students in learning, valuable evidence may be collected on multiple levels. As part of the formal observation process, on-going communication and collaboration between evaluator and teacher help foster a productive professional relationship that is supportive and leads to a teacher’s professional growth and development. 8 Pre-Conference (See Pre-Conference Planning Guide and Lesson Plan Template pages 14-15) At the pre-conference, the evaluator and teacher discuss what the evaluator will observe during the classroom visitation. Important information is shared about the learning targets of the lesson and the assessment of student learning. The conference will also give the teacher an opportunity to identify areas in which he/she would like focused feedback from the evaluator during the classroom observation. The communication takes place during a formal meeting and a record of the date(s) will be kept. The purpose of the pre-observation conference is to provide the evaluator with an opportunity to discuss some of the following sample topics: Lesson Learning Targets; Prior learning experiences of the students; Characteristics of the learners/learning environment; Instructional strategies that will be used to meet the Learning Targets; Student activities and materials; Differentiation based on the needs of students; and Assessment (data) collected to demonstrate student learning. The optional lesson plan template and list of sample questions stems (pages 14-15) should serve as guide to the lesson plan. The teacher and evaluator should set a time for the formal observation to take place and re-negotiate this scheduled date and time as necessary if the observation is not conducted as planned. Formal Observation: Gathering Evidence of Teacher Performance (See Lakewood Local Teacher Performance Evaluation Rubric pages 16-23). Teachers will participate in a minimum of two formal observations. These observations should be conducted for an entire class period, lesson or a minimum of 30 minutes. During the classroom observation, the evaluator will document specific information related to teaching and learning. Each formal observation will be analyzed by the evaluator using the Teacher Performance Evaluation Rubric. A narrative will then be completed by the evaluator to document each formal observation. The results of each formal observation will be reviewed with the teacher during the post-observation conference. Formal observations will not include videotaping or sound recordings except with the written permission of the teacher. Classroom Walkthroughs / Informal Observation (See Informal Observation: Walkthrough Guide page 28). An informal observation/classroom walkthrough is a: Tool to inform evaluation that provides the opportunity to gather evidence of instruction over a series of short classroom visits; Process for giving targeted evidence-based feedback to teachers; and Means for principals to visit classrooms more frequently and purposefully. An informal observation/classroom walkthrough is not a(n); Formal observation; “Gotcha” opportunity for supervisors or evaluators’ Isolated event; or Shortcut to the observation protocol required as part of the teacher evaluation process. Classroom walkthroughs/informal observations, as part of the teacher evaluation system, may be general in nature or focused on observing a specific aspect of teacher performance. Informal observations should last from 15-20 minutes. The evaluator will provide feedback to the teacher within a reasonable amount of time. Summary data collected through a series of walkthroughs along with evidence documented through formal observations will come together to inform the teacher’s summative performance rating: ineffective, developing, proficient or accomplished. 9 Post-Conference: Reflection, Reinforcement, and Refinement (See Teacher Reflection Form page 25, Data Collection Tools page 28 and Communication and Professionalism Summative Evaluation Form pages 26-27 ) The purpose of the post-observation conference is to provide reflection and feedback on the observed lesson and to identify strategies and resources for the teacher to incorporate in lessons to increase effectiveness. Following the lesson, the teacher reflects on the lesson and how well the student learning outcomes were met. Professional conversations between the evaluator and the teacher during the Post-Conference will provide the teacher with feedback on the observed lesson, and may identify additional strategies and resources. The evaluator will make recommendations and commendations which may become part of the teacher’s professional development plan. In general, the discussion between the evaluator and teacher needs to focus on how successful the lesson was (reinforcement), and areas needing further support (refinement). Teachers may bring additional evidence that supports the lesson observed to share with the evaluator at the conference. The evaluator may consider these as evidence of student learning or evidence to support the teacher’s performance. Combining Measures to Obtain a Holistic Rating (See Post Observation Conference: Rating Summary Form page 32) A strong teacher evaluation system calls for ongoing collaboration and honest conversation between teachers and their evaluators. The foundation of such a system is the transparent, two-way gathering and sharing of evidence that informs the teacher performance ratings at the end of the year. Some teacher behaviors are observable in the classroom while other evidence may include formal conferences, informal conversations, evidence of practice, and colleague, parent and student input. The model Ohio Teacher Evaluation System describes opportunities for teachers and evaluators to discuss evidence, build a common understanding of the teacher’s current practice, and identify areas for future growth. Regular check-ins also help evaluators manage the administrative burden of gathering and organizing evidence by sharing the responsibility with the teacher and encouraging evaluators to document teacher practices as they occur. Using Evidence to Inform Holistic Performance Ratings Defining the Performance Ratings In accordance with Ohio Revised Code 3319.112 the rubric describes four levels of teacher performance for each standard area. Each performance rating can also be described in more general terms, as a holistic rating of teacher performance: Accomplished: Skilled: Developing: Ineffective: A rating of Ineffective indicates that the teacher consistently fails to demonstrate minimum competency in one or more teaching standards. There is little or no improvement over time. The teacher requires immediate assistance and needs to be placed on an improvement plan. A rating of Developing indicates that the teacher demonstrates minimum competency in many of the teaching standards, but may struggle with others. The teacher is making progress but requires ongoing professional support for necessary growth to occur. A rating of Skilled indicates that the teacher consistently meets expectations for performance and fully demonstrates most or all competencies. This rating is the rigorous, expected performance level for most experienced teachers. 10 A rating of Accomplished indicates that the teacher is a leader and model in the classroom, school, and district, exceeding expectations for performance. The teacher consistently strives to improve his or her instructional and professional practice and contributes to the school or district through the development and mentoring of colleagues. LAKEWOOD TEACHER EVALUATION SUMMARY ASSESSMENT (TEACHER-optional) Directions: Teachers should record evidence to indicate area(s) of strengths and areas for growth for each standard by placing a check mark in the appropriate box under the categories. Please look across all of the standards holistically and identify two priorities for the upcoming year. Mark two priority areas of growth by placing a check mark in the Priority column. NAME___________________________________________________________________________ Collaboration & Communication Standard 7 Profession Responsibi lity and Growth Standard 6 Standard 5 Learning Environment Standard 4 Instruction Standard 3 Assessment Standard 2 Content Standard 1 Students Standard Area of Strength -Knowledge of how students learn and of student development -Understanding of what students know and are able to do -High expectations for all students -Respect for all students -Identification, instruction and intervention for special populations -Knowledge of Content -Use of content-specific instructional strategies to teach concepts and skills -Knowledge of school and district curriculum priorities and Ohio Academic Content Standards -Relationship of knowledge within the discipline to other content areas -Connection of content to life experiences and career opportunities -Knowledge of assessment types -Use of varied diagnostic, formative and summative assessments -Analysis of data to monitor student progress and to plan, differentiate, and modify instruction -Communication of results -Inclusion of student self-assessment and goal writing -Alignment to school and district priorities and Ohio Academic Content Standards -Use of student information to plan and deliver instruction -Communication of clear learning goals -Application of knowledge of how students learn to instructional design and delivery -Differentiation of instruction to support learning needs of all students -Use of activities to promote independence and problem solving -Use of varied resources to support learner needs -Fair and equitable treatment of all students -Creation of a safe learning environment -Use of strategies to motivate students to work productively and assume responsibility for learning -Creation of learning situations for independent and collaborative work -Maintenance of an environment that is conducive to learning for all students -Clear and effective communication -Shared responsibility with parents/caregivers to support students learning. -Collaboration with other teachers, administrators, school and district staff -Collaboration with local community agencies -Understanding of and adherence to professional ethics, policies and legal codes -Engagement in continuous, purposeful professional development -Desire to serve as an agent of change, seeking positive impact on teaching quality and student achievement 11 Area for Growth Priority Name: ________________________________ Date: ____________________________ LAKEWOOD TEACHER EVALUATION (TEACHER-required) GOAL ONE Professional Goal Setting: Goal One (Evaluation Requirement: To be completed be the teacher and reviewed with the evaluator on or before September 30) Goal Setting and Planning (To be completed by the teacher and reviewed with evaluator on or before September 30) Area of Concentration: List Type of Certificate/License and Date of Expiration of each: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Goal One (Please check all Ohio Educator Standards that apply) Analysis of Student Data: Data sources that indicate the need for action: 1. Students 2. Content 3. Assessment 4. Instruction 5. Learning Environment 6. Collaboration and Communication 7. Professional responsibility and Growth 1. 2. 3. Goal One: Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant & Time-bound Action Step for Goal One Activity/Strategy Evidence Indicators Evidence/Artifacts to Collect Timeline 12 Reflection Summary Contact Hours Granted Final Verification of Completion Name: ________________________________ Date: ____________________________ LAKEWOOD TEACHER EVALUATION (TEACHER-required) GOAL TWO Professional Goal Setting: Goal Two (Evaluation Requirement: To be completed be the teacher and reviewed with the evaluator on or before September 30) Goal Setting and Planning (To be completed by the teacher and reviewed with evaluator on or before September 30) Area of Concentration: List Type of Certificate/License and Date of Expiration of each: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Goal Two (Please check all Ohio Educator Standards that apply) Analysis of Student Data: Data sources that indicate the need for action: 1. Students 2. Content 3. Assessment 4. Instruction 5. Learning Environment 6. Collaboration and Communication 7. Professional responsibility and Growth 1. 2. 3. Goal Two: Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant & Time-bound Action Step for Goal One Activity/Strategy Evidence Indicators Evidence/Artifacts to Collect Timeline 13 Reflection Summary Contact Hours Granted Final Verification of Completion LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION Pre Conference Planning Guide (TEACHER-resource) Directions: The question stems below are provided to guide the PLAN, TEACH, ASSESS sections of the lesson plan to be discussed at the Pre- Conference. It is understood that the lesson plan may not address all of the question stems. A lesson plan is to be completed by the teacher and submitted to the evaluator by a mutually decided date prior to the observation. PLAN Focus (Standard 4) What is the focus for the lesson (standards, skills, content)? Why is this lesson important? Assessment Data (Standard 3) What assessment data was examined to inform this lesson planning? Prior Content Knowledge / Sequence, Connections (Standard 1: Students / Standard 2: Content / Standard 4: Instruction) What prior knowledge do students need? What are the connections to previous and future learning? How does this lesson connect to other areas (students’ real life and/or possible career, other disciplines)? Knowledge of Students (Standard 1: Students) What should the Evaluator know about the student population and how the lesson meets student need(s)? TEACH Lesson Delivery (Standard 2: Content / Standard 4: Instruction) How will the goals for learning be communicated to students? What instructional strategies and methods will be used to engage students and promote independent learning? Problem solving, and student success? Differentiation (Standard 1: Students / Standard 4: Instruction) How will the lesson engage and challenge students at all levels? Resources (Standard 2: Content / Standard 4: Instruction) What resources / materials / technology will be used in instruction? Classroom Environment (Standard 1: Students / Standard 5: Learning Environment) How will the environment support all students and student need(s)? How will safety in the classroom be ensured? How will respect for all be modeled and taught? ASSESS Assessment of Student Learning (Standard 3: Assessment) How will you check for understanding during the lesson? How will you use assessment data to inform your next step(s)? 14 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION LESSON PLANNING TEMPLATE (TEACHER-optional) Name: __________________________________________ Subject__________________________________ Grade Level: ___________________________ Building: ___________________ Lesson Planning Template: To be used by the teacher as a guide to create the lesson plan submitted to the evaluator by the mutually agreed upon date. Teacher may also submit their own lesson plan. PLAN Focus – Clear Learning Target(s) Assessment Data Prior Knowledge, Sequence, Connections Knowledge of Students TEACH ASSESS ASSESSMENT of LEARNING Lesson Delivery Differentiation Resources Classroom Environment 15 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER PERFORMANCE EVALUATION RUBRIC (EVALUATOR) The Teacher Performance Evaluation Rubric is intended to be scored holistically. This means that evaluators will assess which level provides the best overall description of the teacher. The scoring process is expected to occur upon completion of each thirty (30) minute observation and post-conference. The evaluator is to consider evidence gathered during the pre-observation conference, the observation, the post-observation conference, and classroom walkthroughs. When completing the performance rubric, please note that evaluators are not expected to gather evidence on all indicators for each observation cycle. Likewise, teachers should not be required to submit additional pieces of evidence to address all indicators. The professionalism section of the rubric may use evidence collected during the pre-observation and post-observation conferences as well as information from the Professional Growth and/or Improvement Plan. INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING Ineffective FOCUS FOR LEARNING (Standard 4: Instruction) Sources of Evidence: Pre-Conference The Developing Skilled Accomplished The teacher communicates a The teacher demonstrates a focus for The teacher establishes challenging focus for student learning, develops learning objectives that are appropriate for students and reference the Ohio standards but do not include measurable goals. student learning, with appropriate learning objectives that include measurable goal(s) for student learning aligned with the Ohio standards. The teacher demonstrates the importance of the goal and its appropriateness for students. and measurable goal(s) for student learning that aligns with the Ohio standards and reflect a range of student learner needs. The teacher demonstrates how the goal(s) fit into a broader unit, course, and school goals for content learning and skills The teacher does not plan for the The teacher explains the The teacher demonstrates an The teacher purposefully plans assessment of student learning or does not analyze student learning data to inform lesson plans. characteristics, uses, and limitations of various diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments but does not consistently incorporate this knowledge into lesson planning. understanding that assessment is a means of evaluating and supporting student learning through effectively incorporating diagnostic, formative, and/or summative assessments into lesson planning. assessments and differentiates assessment choices to match the full range of student needs, abilities, and learning styles, incorporating a range of appropriate diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments into lesson plans. The teacher uses more than one The teacher employs a variety of measure of student performance but does not appropriately vary assessment approaches, or the teacher may have difficulty analyzing data to effectively inform instructional planning and delivery. formal and informal assessment techniques to collect evidence of students’ knowledge and skills and analyzes data to effectively inform instructional planning and delivery teacher does not demonstrate a clear focus for student learning. Learning objectives are too general to guide lesson planning and are inappropriate for the students, and/or do not reference the Ohio Standards. Evidence ASSESSMENT DATA (Standard 3: Assessment) Sources of Evidence: Pre-Conference The teacher does not use or only uses one measure of student performance. Evidence 16 Student learning needs are accurately identified through an analysis of student data; the teacher uses assessment data to identify student strengths and areas for student growth INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING Ineffective INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING PRIOR CONTENT KNOWLEDGE / SEQUENCE/ CONNECTIONS (Standard 1: Students; Standard 2: Content; Standard 4: Instruction) Developing Skilled The teacher’s lesson does not build The teacher makes an attempt to The teacher makes clear and coherent The teacher uses the input and on or connect to students’ prior knowledge, or the teacher may give an explanation that is illogical or inaccurate as to how the content connects to previous and future learning. connect the lesson to students’ prior knowledge, to previous lessons or future learning but is not completely successful. connections with students’ prior knowledge and future learning—both explicitly to students and within the lesson. contributions of families, colleagues, and other professionals in understanding each learner’s prior knowledge and supporting their development. The teacher makes meaningful and relevant connections between lesson content and other disciplines and real-world experiences and careers as well as prepares opportunities for students to apply learning from different content areas to solve problems. Sources of Evidence: Pre-Conference The teacher plans and sequences instruction to include the important content, concepts, and processes in school and district curriculum priorities and in state standards. Evidence Teacher Comments 17 Accomplished The teacher plans and sequences instruction that reflects an understanding of the prerequisite relationships among the important content, concepts, and processes in school and district curriculum priorities and in state standards as well as multiple pathways for learning depending on student needs. The teacher accurately explains how the lesson fits within the structure of the discipline. INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING Ineffective INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING KNOWLEDGE OF STUDENTS (Standard 1: Students) Sources of Evidence: Pre-Conference Analysis of Student Data Developing Skilled Accomplished The teacher demonstrates a lack of The teacher demonstrates some The teacher demonstrates familiarity The teacher demonstrates an familiarity with students’ backgrounds and has made no attempts to find this information. familiarity with students’ background knowledge and experiences and describes one procedure used to obtain this information. with students’ background knowledge and experiences and describes multiple procedures used to obtain this information. understanding of the purpose and value of learning about students’ background experiences, demonstrates familiarity with each student’s background knowledge and experiences, and describes multiple procedures used to obtain this information. The teacher’s plan for instruction The teacher’s instructional plan The teacher’s instructional plan draws does not demonstrate an understanding of students’ development, preferred learning styles, and/or student backgrounds/prior experiences. draws upon a partial analysis of students’ development, readiness for learning, preferred learning styles, or backgrounds and prior experiences and/or the plan is inappropriately tailored to the specific population of students in the classroom. upon an accurate analysis of the students’ development, readiness for learning, preferred learning styles, and backgrounds and prior experiences. The teacher’s analysis of student data (student development, student learning and preferred learning styles, and student backgrounds/prior experiences) accurately connects the data to specific instructional strategies and plans. The teacher plans for and can articulate specific strategies, content, and delivery that will meet the needs of individual students and groups of students. Evidence Teacher Comments 18 INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING Ineffective INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING LESSON DELIVERY (Standard 2: Content; Standard 4: Instruction; Standard 6: Collaboration and Communication) Sources of Evidence: Formal Observation Classroom Walkthroughs/ Informal Observations Developing Skilled Accomplished Teacher’s explanations are unclear, Teacher explanations are Teacher explanations are clear and Teacher explanations are clear, incoherent, or inaccurate, and are generally ineffective in building student understanding. The teacher uses language that fails to engage students, is inappropriate to the content, and/or discourages independent or creative thinking. accurate and generally clear but the teacher may not fully clarify information based on students’ questions about content or instructions for learning activities or the teacher may use some language that is developmentally inappropriate, leading to confusion or limiting discussion. accurate. The teacher uses developmentally appropriate strategies and language designed to actively encourage independent, creative, and critical thinking. coherent, and precise. The teacher uses well-timed, individualized, developmentally appropriate strategies and language designed to actively encourage independent, creative, and critical thinking, including the appropriate use of questions and discussion techniques. The teacher re-explains topics The teacher effectively addresses The teacher accurately anticipates when students show confusion, but it not always able to provide an effective alternative explanation. The teacher attempts to employ purposeful questioning techniques, but may confuse students with the phrasing or timing of questions. The lesson is primarily teacherdirected. confusion be re-explaining topics when asked and ensuring understanding. The teacher employs effective, purposeful questioning techniques during instruction. The lesson is a balance of teacher-directed instruction and studentled learning. confusion by presenting information in multiple formats and clarifying content before students ask questions. The teacher develops high-level understanding through effective uses of varied levels of questions. The lesson is student-led, with the teacher in the role of facilitator. The teacher does not attempt to make The teacher relies on a single The teacher supports the learning The teacher matches strategies, the lesson accessible and challenging for most students, or attempts are developmentally inappropriate. strategy or alternate set of materials to make the lesson accessible to most students though some students may not be able to access certain parts of the lesson and/or some may not be challenged. needs of students through a variety of strategies, materials, and/or pacing that make learning accessible and challenging for the group. materials, and/or pacing to students’ individual needs, to make learning accessible and challenging for all students in the classroom. The teacher effectively uses independent, collaborative and whole-class instruction to support individual learning goals and provides varied options for how students will demonstrate mastery. The teacher fails to address student confusion or frustration and does not use effective questioning techniques during the lesson. The lesson is almost entirely teacher-directed. Evidence DIFFERENTIATION (Standard 1: Students; Standard 4: Instruction) Sources of Evidence: Pre-Conference Formal Observation Classroom Walkthroughs / Informal Observations Evidence 19 INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING Ineffective INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING RESOURCES (Standard 2: Content; Standard 4: Instruction) Sources of Evidence: Pre-Conference Formal Observation Classroom Walkthroughs / Informal Observations Developing Skilled Accomplished Instructional materials and resources The teacher uses appropriate Instructional materials and resources Instructional materials and resources used for instruction are not relevant to the lesson or are inappropriate for students. instructional materials to support learning goals, but may not meet individual students’ learning styles/needs or actively engage them in learning. are aligned to the instructional purposes and are appropriate for students learning styles and needs, actively engaging students. are aligned to instructional purposes, are varied and appropriate to ability levels of students, and actively engage them in ownership of their learning. Evidence Teacher Comments 20 INSTRUCTION AND ASSESSMENT INSTRUCTION AND ASSESSMENT CLASSROOM ENVIRONMENT (Standard 1: Students; Standard 5: Learning Environment; Standard 6: Collaboration and Communication Sources of Evidence: Pre-Conference Formal Observation Classroom Walkthroughs/ Informal Observation Ineffective Developing Skilled There is little evidence of a positive rapport between the teacher and students. For example, the teacher may respond disrespectfully to students or ignore their questions or comments. The teacher is fair in the treatment of students and establishes a basic rapport with them. For example, the teacher addresses students’ questions or comments but does not inquire about their overall wellbeing. The teacher has positive rapport with students and demonstrates respect for and interest in all students. For example, the teacher makes eye contact and connects with individual students. There are no evident routines or procedures; students seem unclear about what they should be doing or are idle. Routines and procedures are in place, but the teacher may inappropriately prompt or direct students when they are unclear or idle. Routines and procedures run smoothly throughout the lesson, and students assume ageappropriate levels of responsibility for the efficient operation of the classroom. Accomplished The teacher has positive rapport with students and demonstrates respect for and interest in individual students’ experiences, thoughts and opinions. For example, the teacher responds quietly, individually. Routines are well-established and orderly and students initiate responsibility for the efficient operation of the classroom. Transitions are inefficient with considerable instructional time lost. Lessons progress too slowly or quickly so students are frequently disengaged. The teacher transitions between learning activities, but occasionally loses some instructional time in the process. Transitions are efficient and occur smoothly. There is evidence of varied learning situations (whole class, cooperative learning, small group and independent work). Transitions are seamless as the teacher The teacher creates a learning environment that allows for little or no communication or engagement with families. The teacher welcomes communication from families and replies in a timely manner. The teacher engages in two-way communications and offers a variety of volunteer opportunities and activities for families to support student learning. The teacher engages in two-way, ongoing Expectations for behavior are not established or are inappropriate and /or no monitoring of behavior occurs. The teacher responds to misbehavior inappropriately. Appropriate expectations for behavior are established, but some expectations are unclear or do not address the needs of individual students. The teacher inconsistently monitors behavior. A classroom management system has been implemented that is appropriate and responsive to classroom and individual needs of students. Clear expectations for student behavior are evident. Monitoring of student behavior is consistent, appropriate, and effective. A classroom management system has been Evidence Teacher Comments 21 effectively maximizes instructional time and combines independent, collaborative, and whole-class learning situations. communication with families that results in active volunteer, community, and family partnerships which contribute to student learning and development. designed, implemented, and adjusted with student input and is appropriate for the classroom and individual student needs. Students are actively encouraged to take responsibility for their behavior. The teacher uses research-based strategies to lessen disruptive behaviors and reinforce positive behaviors. INSTRUCTION AND ASSESSMENT Ineffective ASSESSMENT OF STUDENT LEARNING (Standard 3: Assessment Developing Skilled The teacher does not routinely use The teacher uses assessments to The teacher uses assessment data The teacher uses assessment data to assessments to measure student mastery. measure student mastery, but may not differentiate instruction based on this information. to identify students’ strengths and needs, and modifies and differentiates instruction accordingly, although the teacher may not be able to anticipate learning outcomes. identify students’ strengths and needs, and modifies and differentiates instruction accordingly, as well as examines classroom assessment results to reveal trends and patterns in individual and group progress and to anticipate learning obstacles. The teacher checks for student The teacher checks for The teacher continually checks for understanding and makes attempts to adjust instruction accordingly, but these adjustments may cause some additional confusion. understanding at key moments and makes adjustments to instruction (whole-class or individual students). The teacher responds to student misunderstandings by providing additional clarification. understanding and makes adjustments accordingly (whole-class or individual students). When an explanation is not effectively leading students to understand the content, the teacher adjusts quickly and seamlessly within the lesson and uses an alternative way to explain the concept. The teacher rarely or never checks INSTRUCTION AND ASSESSMENT the students’ understanding of content. The teacher fails to make adjustments in response to student confusion. Sources of Evidence: Pre-Conference Formal Observation Classroom Walkthroughs/Informal Observations Post-Conference The teacher persists in using a particular strategy for responding to misunderstandings, even when data suggest the approach is not succeeding. The teacher gathers and uses student data from a few sources to choose appropriate instructional strategies for groups of students. The teacher does not provide students Students receive occasional or with feedback about their learning. limited feedback about their performance from the teacher. Evidence Teacher Comments 22 The teacher gathers and uses student data from a variety of sources to choose and implement appropriate instructional strategies for groups of students. Accomplished By using student data from a variety of sources, the teacher appropriately adapts instructional methods and materials and paces learning activities to meet the needs of individual students as well as the whole class. The teacher provides substantive, specific, The teacher provides substantive, and timely feedback to students, families, and specific, and timely feedback of student progress to students, families, and other school personnel while maintaining confidentiality. other school personnel while maintaining confidentiality. The teacher provides the opportunity for students to engage in selfassessment and show awareness of their strengths and weaknesses. The teacher uses student assessment results to reflect on his or her own teaching and to monitor teaching strategies and behaviors in relation to student success. PROFESSIONALISM Ineffective PROFESSIONALISM PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES (Standard 6: Collaboration and Communication; Standard 7: Professional Responsibility and Growth) Sources of Evidence: Professional Development Plan or Improvement Plan; Pre-conference; Postconference; daily interactions with others Developing Skilled Accomplished The teacher fails to communicate The teacher uses a variety of The teacher uses effective The teacher communicates effectively with clearly with students and families or collaborate effectively with professional colleagues. strategies to communicate with students and families and collaborate with colleagues, but these approaches may not always be appropriate for a particular situation or achieve the intended outcome. communication strategies with students and families and works effectively with colleagues to examine problems of practice, analyze student work, and identify targeted strategies. students, families, and colleagues. The teacher collaborates with colleagues to improve personal and team practices by facilitating professional dialogue, peer observation and feedback, peer coaching and other collegial learning activities. The teacher understands and The teacher meets ethical and The teacher meets ethical and professional follows district policies and state and federal regulations at a minimal level. professional responsibilities with integrity and honesty. The teacher models and upholds district policies and state and federal regulations. responsibilities and helps colleagues access and interpret laws and policies and understand their implications in the classroom. The teacher identifies strengths The teacher sets data-based short The teacher sets and regularly modifies and areas for growth to develop and implement targeted goals for professional growth. and long-term professional goals and takes action to meet these goals. short and long-term professional goals based on self-assessment and analysis of student learning evidence. The teacher fails to understand and follow regulations, policies, and agreements. The teacher fails to demonstrate evidence of an ability to accurately selfassess performance and to appropriately identify areas for professional development. Evidence Teacher Comments 23 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION OBSERVATION NARRATIVE and EVALUATOR’S OBSERVATION NOTES FORM (Evaluator-optional) Observation #1 Observation #2 Name: ____________________________________ Subject / Area: ______________________ Grade: ___________ Building: _____________________ Observation Narrative Form Evaluator may use the Observation Narrative Form to record observable evidence around each element on the form. Observation notes should document what is observable in the classroom (e.g. what is seen, heard or observed.) The notes should not include an evaluation or analysis of what this evidence suggests about the teacher’s practice. Criteria for Observation Evaluator Observation Notes for Scripting During the Observation LESSON DELIVERY (Standard 2: Content / Standard 4: Instruction) TEACH -Use of activities to promote independence and problem solving -Use of content specific instructional strategies to teach concepts and skills -Application of knowledge of how students learn regarding instructional design and delivery -Demonstration of accurate understanding of content specific knowledge and skills DIFFERENTIATION (Standard 1: Students / Standard 4: Instruction) -Identification, instruction and intervention for special populations -Differentiation of instruction to support learning needs of all students RESOURCES (Standard 2: Content / Standard 4: Instruction -Use of varied resources to support learner needs -Use of technology as appropriate to support learning and engagement CLASSROOM ENVIRONMENT (Standard 1: Students / Standard ASSESS 5: Learning Environment -Use of strategies to motivate students to work -Creation of learning situations for independent and collaborative work -Maintenance of an environment that is safe, respectful, and conducive to learning for all students ASSESSMENT OF STUDENT LEARNING (Standard 3: Assessment -Use of varied diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments -Analysis of data to monitor progress and plan, differentiate, and modify instruction -Student involvement in self-assessment -Communication of results Note: All criteria may not be seen in one formal observation. In alignment with the Ohio Teacher Evaluation System, the evaluator may observe the teacher’s performance in each area over time and artifacts/data may be collected over the course of the year and discussed in the Mid-Year Conference and End of Year Conferences to provide evidence of the teacher’s performance in each area. 24 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION Observation #1 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TEACHER- optional) Observation #2 Name: ____________________________________ Subject / Area: ______________________ Grade: ___________ Building: _____________________ Teacher Reflection Form Following the lesson, the teacher is to compose a reflection that is to be submitted to the evaluator by the mutually agreed upon date or taken to the Post-Observation Conference for discussion. Criteria for Observation Teacher Reflection LESSON DELIVERY (Standard 2: Content / Standard 4: Instruction) TEACH -Use of activities to promote independence and problem solving -Use of content specific instructional strategies to teach concepts and skills -Application of knowledge of how students learn regarding instructional design and delivery -Demonstration of accurate understanding of content specific knowledge and skills DIFFERENTIATION (Standard 1: Students / Standard 4: Instruction) -Identification, instruction and intervention for special populations -Differentiation of instruction to support learning needs of all students RESOURCES (Standard 2: Content / Standard 4: Instruction -Use of varied resources to support learner needs -Use of technology as appropriate to support learning and engagement ASSESS CLASSROOM ENVIRONMENT (Standard 1: Students / Standard 5: Learning Environment -Use of strategies to motivate students to work -Creation of learning situations for independent and collaborative work -Maintenance of an environment that is safe, respectful, and conducive to learning for all students ASSESSMENT OF STUDENT LEARNING (Standard 3: Assessment -Use of varied diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments -Analysis of data to monitor progress and plan, differentiate, and modify instruction -Student involvement in self-assessment -Communication of results 25 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION Data Collection Tool (ongoing): Collaboration and Communication (Standard 6) (TEACHER- resource) Directions: Keep an ongoing log of evidence of collaboration and communication. communication/collaboration, which may include but not be limited to the following: Select and attach artifacts that represent a variety of types of -Notes of collaboration occurring with colleagues - Samples of parent newsletters -Log of phone contacts to parents - Screen shots of classroom website at various times of the year -Descriptions/samples of work produced from collaboration with colleagues -Log of email contact with parents -Documentation of meetings, committees and school event planning -Log of parent conferences Date Person(s) Artifact/Type of Communication 26 Purpose LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION Data Collection Tool (ongoing): Professional Development (Standard 6) To be completed and reviewed with evaluator at Mid-Year and End of year conference. Please use this log to describe professional activities that contribute to professional development and/or positively impact the classroom, school and/or students and the capacity of the organization (building or district) to meet its goals. Attach additional pages of the tool and artifacts/evidence as relevant. Relevant evidence may include items such as: - Materials from workshops and seminars Samples of materials from professional organizations, conferences and networks that demonstrate professional collaborations Evidence of service on professional committees o Examples of sharing with other educators and administrators knowledge and information in areas of expertise Professional Development: Communication and Collaboration Type of Activity Focus of Activity Description of Activity and Outcomes Individual Teaching Quality Collaborative (with other staff) School Improvement Collaborative (with community/other) Student Achievement Time for Completion 1st Observation 2nd Observation Type of Activity Individual Collaborative (with other staff) Collaborative (with community/other) Type of Activity Individual Collaborative (with other staff) Collaborative (with community/other) Description of Activity and Outcomes 1st Observation 2nd Observation Description of Activity and Outcomes 1st Observation 2nd Observation Focus of Activity Teaching Quality School Improvement Student Achievement Focus of Activity Teaching Quality School Improvement Student Achievement 27 Lakewood Local School District Informal Observation: Walkthrough Guideline Teacher Name: __________________________________ Grade(s)/Subject Area(s):________________________ Evaluator Name: _________________________________ Date: ________________________________________ Time Walkthrough Begins: _________________________ Time Walkthrough Ends: ________________________ Directions: This form serves as a record of an informal walkthrough by a teacher’s evaluator. The evaluator will likely not observe all elements listed below in any one informal observation. This record, along with records of additional informal observations, will be used to inform the summative evaluation of the teacher. (This is a sample form.) EVALUATOR OBSERVATIONS Instruction is developmentally appropriate Clear Learning Targets are communicated Lesson content is linked to previous and future learning Classroom learning environment is safe and conducive to learning CE Varied Instructional tools and strategies reflect student needs. DIF Teacher provides students with timely and responsive feedback LD Content presented is accurate and grade appropriate LD Instructional time is used effectively, Transitions are smooth CE Teacher connects lesson to real-life applications LD Routines support learning goals and activities CE Instruction and lesson activities are accessible and challenging for Multiple methods of assessment of student learning are utilized to all students. LD DIF guide instruction. ASL Teacher has rapport, respect, and connects with students CE Teacher has high expectations and monitors behavior consistently CE Other: Other: High Impact Practices: Students communicate where they are in their learning Students use self-assessment and peer feedback ASL LD LD Evaluator Summary Content: Recommendations for Focus of Informal Observation: Resources/Tools Utilized: Textbook Worksheet Computer Smart Board Calculator Teacher Created Materials Manipulative(s) Reading Logs Chalkboard/Whiteboard Graphic Organizer Chart Paper Clear Learning Targets Posted Formative Instructional Practice Evaluator Signature: ________________________________________ Photocopy to Teacher 28 Date________________________ Post-Observation Conference: Suggestions for Discussion The Post-Observation Conference is intended for discussion of the strengths of the lesson observed, and discussion of next steps. The Observation Rating Rubric can be used to provide the teacher with an understanding of how his or her performance is rated on a scale; the conference is intended to provide formative information that will guide professional planning and learning. In the Post-Observation Conference, the teacher and evaluator should review and discuss: The Observation Narrative Form, The Observation Rating Rubric, and Additional relevant artifacts or evidence to support the teacher’s performance in Standards 1 through 5. The teacher and evaluator may also want to discuss the teacher’s responses to the suggested questions below: Evaluation of Lesson Did this lesson accomplish what you intended? Why or why not? What were the strengths of this lesson? If you had concerns, what were they? Evaluation of Student Learning How successful were your students? How will you adapt future instruction based on your assessment of student learning? Reflection on Observation Process What does the observation data tell you about your teaching and students’ learning? What feedback do you have about this process and our work together? Next Steps What did you learn from this lesson that you will use the next time you work with this group of students? What other conclusions can you draw? What support will you need in your next steps? 29 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION POST OBSERVATION CONFERENCE: Rating Summary Form (EVALUATOR) (To be completed by the evaluator as a summative reflection of the observation) The observation Rating Rubric is intended to be scored holistically. The evaluator will define the rating level that best describes the overall description of teacher performance. The evaluator will assess the teacher’s overall performance and select a holistic overall rating on Rating Summary Form. Teacher is to be provided a copy of the Post Observation Conference rating form. Observation #1 Teacher: ___________________________________ Building: Hebron Elementary Observation Observation #1 Observation #2 Lakewood Intermediate (Jackson) Observation #2 Lakewood Middle School Holistic Rating for OVERALL RATING of Observations Only Accomplished Skilled Developing Lakewood High School Ineffective Area(s) of Reinforcement: Area(s) of Refinement: Next steps: The teacher and evaluator will sign the Rating Rubric Summary Form to indicate that the Holistic Overall Recommended Rating has been shared and discussed. The “Next steps” section may be completed by the evaluator collaboratively at the conference. If the Overall Rating is “Ineffective” comments must be included in the Next Steps section of this form to provide direction and focus to the teacher for areas of improvement. Teacher Signature: ________________________________________ 1st Observation Conference Date: _____________________________ Evaluator Signature: ______________________________________ 2nd Observation Conference Date: _____________________________ 30 Part II Student Growth Measures Right Side of the OTES Model = 50% of the Summative Evaluation 31 Step 3: Student Growth Measures (50%) Student Growth Measures (See SLO checklist page 42 and SLO Template pages 43-44 and See Student Growth Matrix page 45) Student growth measures shall account for fifty percent (50%) of the teacher evaluation. For the purpose of use in the OTES model, student growth is defined as the change in student achievement for an individual student between two or more points in time. Beginning in the 2014-15 school year, Category B teacher percentages will be: K-5: 50% Vendor Data 6-12: 50% SLO In the calculation for student academic growth, a student who has sixty or more excused and/or unexcused absences for the school year will not be included. Data from these multiple measures will be scored on five levels in accordance with ODE guidance and converted to a score in one of three levels of student growth: 1) “Above”; 2) “Expected”; and 3) “Below.” 32 A GUIDE TO USING STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES (SLO’S) AS A LOCALLY DETERMINED MEASURE OF STUDENT GROWTH What is an SLO? A SLO is a measure of a teacher’s impact on student learning within a given interval of instruction. An SLO is a measurable, long-term academic goal informed by available data that a teacher or teacher team sets at the beginning of the year for all students or for subgroups of students. The teacher(s) and students work toward the SLO growth targets throughout the year and use interim, benchmark, summative, and formative assessments to assess progress toward the goal. At the end of the year, the teacher(s) meet with a principal or building team to discuss attainment of the SLO and determine the teacher’s impact on student learning. What are the Steps for Creating SLOs? Step 1: Gather and Review Available Data. SLOs are based on a clear understanding of the student population under a teacher’s charge. To begin the process, teachers should gather baseline data to better understand how prepared their students are for the standards addressed by the course. These data could include end-of-year data from the previous year, baseline data from district assessments, pretests, or student work samples. Once teachers have identified curricular priorities and gathered baseline data, they are ready to conduct a detailed analysis of student data. Conduct an analysis of student data. This step helps the educator(s) determine where students will need to demonstrate the most growth. This process is similar to a gap analysis where the educator determines a plan for reducing the gap in a student’s knowledge or skill. For this step, the teacher analyzes the baseline data for the most important content standards of the course. Based upon the data analysis, the educator can decide the skills or knowledge the SLO(s) will target. Identify the student population of focus for the SLO. In this step, teachers should outline the student population to which the SLO will apply. This step can take on many different forms. An important note: Teachers should try to cover as many students as possible in their SLO. The student population will be based largely on what courses the teacher teaches and the results of the data analysis. 1. Course-level SLOs—A teacher with three English I classes can write one SLO for all three classes. Another teacher may have three prep periods (e.g., algebra 1, geometry, algebra 2), in which case, the teacher would develop a separate SLO for each course taught. Teachers should have a minimum of two (2) SLO’s during the 2013-2014 school year. 2. Tiered targets within a course-level SLO—a teacher should consider developing tiered targets if the data analysis shows a wide range of skill and ability in student performance. If most of the class is deficient in a necessary skill, but a handful of students have already mastered the skill, a teacher might develop tiered targets for the students who are deficient in the skill and a separate tiered target for the students who have already mastered the skill. 3. Targeted SLOs—It is possible to write targeted SLOs, which are separate SLOs for subgroups of students or specific skills that students must achieve. In some cases, teachers will find it preferable to write separate SLOs that focus on specific content or specific groups of students who need additional attention. For example, 10 students in an environmental biology class might need specific support in using sound evidence to develop scientific explanations. The targeted SLO would target those 10 students as well as the specific skills they need to apply as a foundation for learning. 33 When completing this step, keep the following in mind: SLOs can apply to all students (course-level SLOs) or subgroups of students (targeted SLOs). Teachers should aim to include as many students as possible in the SLO and acknowledge in writing why any students are not included in the SLO. Students covered under a teacher’s SLO(s) must be proportional and representative of the teacher’s schedule. For example, if a science teacher teaches four sections of biology and two sections of earth science, two SLOs might cover the biology classes and one might apply to the earth science classes. In the rare case where a principal approves a student or subgroup omission, the teacher should note the rationale for the omission in the SLO student population field. Step 2: Determine the Interval of Instruction and Identify Content Also included in an SLO is the time period during which the educator expects growth to occur. The interval of instruction should be the length of the course (i.e., year long, semester long). For example, an elementary school mathematics class might meet every day, so the interval of instruction would be the duration of the academic year. The interval of instruction for a high school history class on a block schedule might be a trimester or semester. The interval of instruction should be an adequate time for the expected growth to occur. The educator should also note when pre-assessments, post-assessments, and midyear evaluations will be administered. Determine the specific content and standards addressed by the SLO. Based upon the data analysis, this section of the SLO should articulate the specific concepts or skills that students will gain during the course. The content or skill area should represent the essential learning of the course such as key skills or overarching content, and should be selected based upon the identified areas from the data analysis. The educator should also indicate the specific standard(s) that align with the SLO. Step 3 Choose Assessments and set the Growth Target(s). The next step is to identify an appropriate assessment. This can be challenging, but it is one of the more important steps of the SLO process. ODE strongly recommends that districts not use assessments created by individual teachers. If a teacher must create an assessment that is unique to his or her classroom, ODE strongly recommends that the teacher develop the assessment with a school or district administrator with expertise in assessment, a special educator, an English language learner (ELL) specialist, and/or a content team member. At a minimum, the assessment should be reviewed at the district level by content experts such as grade-level or subject-level content experts. When choosing an appropriate assessment, the items on the test should cover all key subject and grade-level content standards. Educators may compare their end-of-year data to baseline and trend data. Having a set of baseline and trend data will help develop a rich context for student growth that may produce higher quality targets than a simple pre-test could. Assessments do not need to be pencil-and-paper tests, but can be performance based assessments as well. Educators are encouraged to select the assessment(s) that are most appropriate for measuring student growth in the subject area of the SLO. Assessment options include: Performance-based assessments, such as presentations, projects, and tasks scored with a rubric Portfolios of student work scored by an approved rubric Results of state exams when value-added models are not available (e.g., Ohio Alternative Assessment, Ohio Graduation Assessment), results of nationally normed tests Results of subject- or grade-level specific district-created tests 34 When identifying assessments, educators should keep in mind that assessments must: Be aligned to national or state standards and to the SLO growth target (meaning that it measures the skills or content addressed by the SLO). Be reliable, meaning that the assessment produces accurate and consistent results. Be a valid measure, meaning that the assessment measures what it is designed to measure. Be realistic in terms of the time required for administration. When multiple educators adopt the same SLO, it is advisable that all educators adopt the same assessment measures to ensure that student progress is measured the same way and under the same testing conditions. Develop the SLO growth target(s). Within the SLO Template, the educator should write a brief yet specific growth target for students that align with state or national standards, district priorities, and course objectives. These growth targets should include specific indicators of growth; such as percentages or questions answered correctly that demonstrate an increase in learning between two points in time. The target can be tiered for specific students in the classroom to allow all students to demonstrate growth or the target can be equally applicable to all students in a class, grade, or subject. This target should be rigorous, yet attainable, as determined by the baseline or pretest data. Below are examples of acceptable and unacceptable growth targets. The acceptable growth targets allow the teacher to demonstrate growth for all students while the unacceptable SLOs focus solely on student mastery. The Lakewood Local School District standard growth formula will be as follows: 100-pretest score = potential growth/2 Individual teachers/departments may justify alternate growth percentages based on trend data. Growth percentages for specific content areas will be analyzed and approved by building SLO committees. Explain the rationale for the growth target. High-quality SLOs include strong justifications for why the growth target is appropriate and achievable for this group of students. The rationale should be a precise and concise statement that describes the student needs and refers to the evidence that informed the creation of targets. When applicable, rationales should also reference school and district goals or priorities. Step 4: Submit your SLO and prepare for approval and review. Prepare to submit your SLO. Prior to submitting an SLO, the educator should do a final comparison with the SLO Template Checklist. Once the educator has created his or her SLO, he or she should submit it for review by the school-building SLO team or the designated SLO approval person(s). Educators should expect to receive feedback on the rigor and completeness of the SLO from the review team by the beginning of November of the current school year. Timing will depend on the school calendar (e.g., start of the school year, end of quarter, use of trimester schedule). If the SLO is not approved, the educator will have 10 days to complete requested revisions and then resubmit the SLO. Schedule the SLO conference. Once the SLO has been submitted for approval, the educator and evaluator(s) should plan to meet. In cases where a district team evaluates the SLO, the educator may meet with the wholebuilding SLO team or a representative of the team. Keep in mind that all SLOs must be finalized by November of that school year, and educators may need time to revise their SLOs before that deadline. Though the location of the conference can be determined based on the preferences of the evaluator(s) and educator, it may be advisable to meet in the teacher’s classroom. This venue might make teachers feel more comfortable and also will allow them easy access to additional data or resources that might be needed during the conference. Review guidance materials and the SLO. Teachers should submit SLO materials prior to the SLO conference. Materials may include the student needs assessment, baseline and trend data, and assessments used in the SLO. Ideally, evaluators will have access to and review the SLO to assure that all required elements are complete prior to the SLO conference. Evaluators should generate notes about the SLOs prior to the conference and include clarifying questions that will support a quality approval process. Initiate building committee review discussions and approval. The building committee should be prepared to engage in a meaningful discussion with teachers on their SLOs if they have questions about the content or growth target. As the committees prepare for these discussions, it is important to note that all criteria identified in the SLO 35 Template Checklist must be included in order to approve the SLO. Therefore, if there is a component on the checklist that is not addressed in the SLO, the committee or evaluator will have to address the component with the teacher(s). Step 5: Final scoring of the SLO. After the SLO is approved, the teacher is responsible for compiling the evidence for the final scoring process. The final scoring process must be completed by May 1 to ensure that the teacher evaluation is completed in accordance with the timeframes established by law. SLO Scoring Process Preparing for Scoring Prior to the end-of-year review, teachers are responsible for collecting relevant information and compiling it in a useful way. For example, evaluators will have limited time, so having all student work or other documentation clearly organized and final student scores summarized (as noted below) will be valuable for saving time and reducing paperwork. Information that could be collected includes student performance data and the completed SLO Scoring Calculator document. The SLO Scoring Calculator is an Excel spreadsheet that can be used to assess whether or not SLO targets have been met as well as the overall teacher rating for the SLO. There are several steps teachers must follow in order to arrive at a final calculation. The calculation and scoring must be completed prior to May 1 of each year. Ample time for committee review must be given to ensure that the entire teacher evaluation process is complete by the May 10 deadline as defined in law. First, the teacher adds the name or identification number for each student into the spreadsheet. Then, the teacher incorporates each student’s baseline score from the assessment administered at the beginning of the school year. Next, using their completed SLO template as a guide, the teacher adds each student’s established growth target. The teacher adds in the final performance data from the end of year assessment for each student. The teacher must enter if each individual student met the growth target. Once all the relevant information has been added in the Excel spreadsheet, attainment of the students’ growth targets and overall teacher rating of student growth measures (50%) will be automatically computed and displayed. The teacher can now use the SLO Scoring Template to determine the percentage of students meeting or exceeding the established growth targets. This matrix should be used in conjunction with the SLO Scoring Template. ODE developed the five-level rating for SLOs to align with the 5-levels of value-added scores. The teacher can now use the SLO Scoring Calculator to determine the percentage of students not meeting, meeting, or exceeding the established growth targets. If the teacher used tiered targets as recommended by ODE, they can sort the students by the identified tiered targets and then sort again based on the difference of the target score and the baseline score from highest to lowest. 36 SLO Scoring Matrix for Student Growth (effective 9/17/2014) % of students that exceeded/ met growth target 90 - 100 80 - 89 70 - 79 60 - 69 59 or less Descriptive Rating Numerical Rating Most Effective Above Average Average Approaching Avg. Least Effective 5 4 3 2 1 The teacher is responsible for collecting the evidence, using the SLO Scoring Matrix to determine an SLO rating, and providing the scores to the reviewing body (principal or committee as determined at the local level). Step 4: Summative Rating (See Teacher Evaluation Summary Report Form page 46 and Record of Teacher Evaluation Activities Form on page 51) Teacher performance and student growth measures are combined in a summative teacher evaluation rating: Here are the steps for determining a final summative rating 1) As they submit data into the electronic Teacher and Principal Evaluation System (eTPES), districts enter ratings for each measure: teacher performance (from 1-to-4), each student growth measure (from 1-to-5) and, if selected, an alternative component (from 1-to-4). 2) eTPES assigns the point value that corresponds to the ratings from each component: Student growth. This component may entail multiple measures (Value-Added scores, approved vendor assessments or student learning objectives) each with its own 1-to-5 rating. A most effective (5) rating results in 600 points; above average (4), 400 points; average (3), 300 points; approaching average (2), 200 points; and below average (1), 0 points. Teacher performance. A rating of accomplished (4) results in 600 points; skilled (3), 400 points; developing (2), 200 points; and ineffective (1), 0 points. 3) eTPES multiplies the points for each measure by the appropriate weight or percentage. The totals of student growth measures will be added to the Performance score to obtain the points required to attain a Summative rating. Ratings and Points Student growth Performance Final Summative rating 37 Requirements for Professional Growth Plan or Improvement Plan Processes: A Professional Growth Plan or an Improvement Plan is based on Student Growth Measures as designated on the Summative Evaluation Matrix and/ or performance on the standards as noted in the teacher performance rubric (see Appendix A). Above Expected Growth Expected Growth Below Expected Growth Description of Requirements for Professional Growth or Improvement Plan Growth Plan – Self Directed by Teacher Growth Plan -Collaborative –Teacher and Evaluator Improvement Plan – Directed by the Evaluator Professional Conversations Mid-Year Progress Check End-of-Year Evaluation Professional Conversations and Progress Checks As the teacher and evaluator work together during the formative assessment process, scheduled conferences should take place several times during the year to provide opportunities for professional conversation or direction about performance, goals, progress, as well as supports needed. During the year, the evaluator and teacher should discuss opportunities for professional development that evolve as a result of the evaluation process. The professional growth plan will be evaluated through indicators as described in the teacher performance rubric. 38 Professional Growth Plan (See Professional Growth Plan Form page 47) Professional Growth Plans help teachers focus on areas of professional development that will enable them to improve their practice. Teachers are accountable for the implementation and completion of the plan and may use the plan as a starting point for the school year. (The Professional Growth Plan is intended to be one academic year in duration and may support the goals of the Individual Professional Development Plan- IPDP. The Professional Growth Plan is not intended to replace the IPDP.) The professional growth plan and process includes feedback from the evaluator as well as the teacher’s self-assessment, and the support needed to further the teacher’s continuous growth and development. Professional development should be individualized to the needs of the teacher and students (based on available data), and specifically relate to the teacher’s areas for growth as identified in the teacher’s evaluation. The evaluator should recommend professional development opportunities, and support the teacher by providing resources (e.g., time, financial). The growth plan should be reflective of the data available and include: Identification of area(s) for future professional growth; Specific resources and opportunities to assist the teacher in enhancing skills, knowledge and practice; Improvement Plan (See Improvement Plan Form pages 48-49 and Improvement Plan Evaluation Form pages 50) Improvement Plans are developed for a teacher by the evaluator in response to ineffective ratings in performance and/or student growth. The Improvement Plan is intended to identify specific areas for improvement of performance and for identifying guidance and support needed to help the teacher improve. [A plan of improvement may be initiated at any time during the evaluation cycle by the evaluator based on deficiencies in performance as documented by evidence collected by the evaluator.] District collective bargaining unit agreements should be consulted to determine additional conditions under which improvement plans are instituted. When an improvement plan is initiated by an administrator, it is the responsibility of the administrator to: Identify, in writing, the specific area(s) for improvement to be addressed in relationship to the Ohio Standards for the Teaching Profession; Specify, in writing, the desired level of performance that is expected to improve and a reasonable period of time to correct the deficiencies; Develop and implement a written plan for improvement that will be initiated immediately and includes resources and assistance available; Determine additional education or professional development needed to improve in the identified area(s); Gather evidence of progress or lack of progress. A reassessment of the educator’s performance shall be completed in accordance with the written plan (multiple opportunities for observation of performance). Upon reassessment of the educator’s performance, if improvement has been documented at an acceptable level of performance**, the regular evaluation cycle will resume. If the teacher’s performance continues to remain at an ineffective level, the supervising administrator may reinstate the improvement plan with additional recommendations for improvement or take the necessary steps to recommend dismissal. *Local negotiated agreement requirements should be consulted when developing Professional Growth Plans and Improvement Plans. Testing for Teachers in Core Subject Areas Beginning with the 2015-2016 school year, teachers who teach in a “core subject area” are required to register for and take all written examinations of content knowledge selected by ODE if the teacher has received and effectiveness rating of “Ineffective” on evaluations for two of the three most recent school years. “Core subject area” means reading and English language arts, mathematics, science, foreign language, government, economics, fine arts, history, and geography. 39 LAKEWOOD LOCAL STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVE CHECKLIST (Rubric) (TEACHER GUIDE, SLO COMMITTEE) This checklist is intended to be used as a guide for writing and approving the SLO and will be made available to both teachers and evaluators for these purposes. Formal approval of each SLO will require that ALL criteria below are met, and every box checked as verification by the SLO committee. Note: To be reviewed with the teacher on or before October 31. Baseline and Trend Data What is being used to inform the creation of the SLO and establish the amount of growth that should take place within the time period? Identifies sources of information about students (e.g. test scores from prior years, results from preassessments) Draws upon trend data, if available Summarizes the teacher’s analysis of the baseline data by identifying student strengths and weaknesses. Student Population Interval of Instruction Standards and Content Which students will be included in this SLO? Include course, grade level, and number of students. What is the duration of the course that the SLO will cover? Include beginning and end dates. What content will the SLO target? To what related standard is the SLO aligned? What assessment(s) will be used to measure student growth for this SLO? Considering all available data and content requirements, what growth target(s) can students be expected to reach? What is your rationale for setting the target(s) for student growth within the interval of instruction? Includes all students in the Matches the length of the Specifies how the SLO will Identifies assessments that Ensures all students in the Demonstrates teacher class covered by the SLO. course (e.g., quarter, semester, year) address applicable standards from the highest ranking of the following: (1) Common Core State Standards, (2) Ohio Academic Content Standards, or (3) national standards put forth by education organizations have been reviewed by content experts to effectively measure course content and reliably measure student learning as intended course have a growth target knowledge of students and content Selects measures with Sets developmentally sufficient “stretch” so that all students may demonstrate learning, or identifies supplemental assessments to cover all ability levels in the course appropriate targets Addresses observed student Creates tiered targets when needs appropriate so that all students may demonstrate growth Uses data to identify Provides a plan for targets Describes the student population and considers any contextual factors that may impact student growth Does not exclude subgroups of students that may have difficulty meeting growth targets Represents the big ideas or domains of the content taught during the interval of instruction Identifies core knowledge and skills students are expected to attain as required by the applicable standards Assessment(s) Growth Target Uses a baseline or pretest data to determine appropriate growth Sets ambitious yet attainable combining assessments if multiple summative assessments are used SLO Committee Comment(s) SLO Committee Comment(s) 40 SLO Committee Comment(s) appropriate for the population student needs and determine appropriate growth targets Explains how targets align Sets rigorous expectations for students and teacher(s) appropriate assessments SLO Committee Comment(s) Explains why target is with broader school and district goals Follows the guidelines for SLO Committee Comment(s) Rationale for Growth Target(s) SLO Committee Comment(s) SLO Committee Comment(s) LAKEWOOD LOCAL STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVE TEMPLATE (TEACHER-required if no value-added data) This template should be completed while referring to the SLO Template Checklist. Teacher Name: ____________________________________ Content Area and Course(s): ___________________________________Grade Level(s): ____________ Academic Year: ______________ Please use the guidance provided in addition to this template to develop components of the Student Learning Objective and populate each component in the space below. Teaching areas with no Value Added data must create a SLO to measure student growth. Baseline and Trend Data What information is being used to inform the creation of the SLO and establish the amount of growth that should take place? Student Population Which students will be included in this SLO? Include course, grade level, and number of students. Interval of Instruction What is the duration of the course that the SLO will cover? Include beginning and end dates. Standards and Content What content will the SLO target? To what related standards is the SLO aligned? 41 Assessment(s) What assessment(s) will be used to measure student growth for this SLO? Growth Target(s) Considering all available data and content requirements, what growth target(s) can students be expected to reach? Rationale for Growth Target(s) What is your rationale for setting the above target(s) for student growth within the interval of instruction? Verification Use Only To be signed as verification of SLO to be used for evaluation as per collective bargaining agreement. Educator Signature: _____________________________________ Date: _____________________ SLO Committee Signature: _______________________________ Date: _____________________ Approved Not Approved (see attached SLO Checklist and Feedback) C 42 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION 2013-2014 Student Growth Matrix Teacher Name: _____________________________________________________Date: _________________ Please circle the grade(s) and subject(s) for your content area that will be used for teacher evaluation. Grade(s): PS K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Subject(s): Art Band Foreign Language Choir Music PE Math Science Social Studies Language Arts English Health Computers Intervention Specialist Directions: Please insert the grade level, subject level and percentage for each type of student growth measure that will be used for accountability for 50% student growth component of the teacher evaluation. Grade Level Subject(s) Student Growth Matrix for Teacher Evaluation Grades 4-8 Only Type of Student Growth Measure 50% Percentage % of time % or time Value Added Vendor Locally teaching not Measure Measure(s) Determined reading teaching Percentage* Percentage Measure(s) and math reading Percentage and math *In 2013-14, teachers in Category A1 must have at least 26% of the student growth measure component fall under the value added measure. Beginning in 2014-15, the Value Added report must represent 50% of the student growth measure component. VERIFICATION USE ONLY To be signed as verification of Student Growth Measures to be used for evaluation as per negotiated agreement. Educator Signature: ___________________________________________ Date: ___________________________________________ Evaluator Signature: ___________________________________________ Date: ___________________________________________ 43 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACER EVALUATION SUMMARY REPORT FORM Evaluation Summary Teacher Performance Compliance Compliance Dates Student Growth Rating Identify measure(s) used to calculate the student growth rating. Goal Setting Meeting Date Observation #1 Observation #2 Pre-Conference Completion Date Post-Conference Completion Date End of Year Conference Completion Date Please check to identify: Value Added MAP Accomplished Teacher Performance Observation Rating(s) Observation #1 Standard Area Accomplished Skilled Developing Ineffective SLO(s) Skilled Developing Ineffective Observation #2 Accomplished Skilled Developing Ineffective Communication and Collaboration (Standard 6) Professional Growth/District Policies and Collective Bargaining/Ethical Behavior (Standard 7) Focus for Learning Standard 4: Instruction Assessment Data Standard 3: Assessment Prior Content Knowledge Standards 1,2 and 4 Knowledge of Students Standard 1: Students Lesson Delivery Standards 2 and 4 Differentiation Standards 1 and 4 Resources Standards 1 and 4 Classroom Environment Standards 1 and 5 Assessment of Student Learning Standard 3: Assessment Observation #1 Holistic Rating Observation #2 Holistic Rating Evaluation Summary Overall Rating Professional Growth Plan Recommended Completion Description of Plan (Please see complete plan description on next page) Date Improvement Plan Required Completion Date Contract Recommendation Type Not Applicable Non-renew the limited contract Re-new the limited contract with specific recommendations for professional development Continuing Contract with specific recommendations for professional development Continuing Contract without specific recommendations Teacher Comment(s): All contained in this section See attachment(s) Teacher Signature: ____________________________ Date: __________________________ Evaluator Signature: ___________________________ Date: __________________________ Please attach additional Rating Summary Page as necessitates if more than two observations are conducted for a holistic summary rating. Note: Principals are required to submit all building Teacher Evaluation Ratings annually to the Ohio Department of Education. 44 LAKEWOOD LOCAL PROFESSIONAL GROWTH PLAN As a result of the evaluation process, teachers and evaluators should focus on accelerating and continuing teacher growth through professional development. Professional development should be individualized to the needs of the teacher, and specifically relate to his/her areas of refinement as identified in the teacher’s evaluation. The evaluator should recommend professional development opportunities, and support the teacher by providing resources (e.g., time, financial). Self-Directed Collaborative Teacher_______________________________ Annual Focus These are addressed by the evaluator as appropriate for this teacher. Evaluator________________________________ Areas for Professional Growth Supports needed, resources, professional development Comments during conference with teacher and evaluator are made appropriate to the needs of the teacher. Goal 1: Student Achievement / Outcomes for Students Goal Statement: Evidence Indicators: Goal 2: Teacher Performance on the Ohio Standards for the Teaching Profession Goal Statement: Evidence Indicators: Evaluator Signature: ______________________________________ Teacher Signature: __________________________________________ Date: ______________________________ Date: ____________________________ The signatures above verify that the teacher and evaluator have discussed and agreed upon this Professional Growth Plan. 45 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER IMPROVEMENT PLAN Improvement Plan Teacher Name: _______________________________________________________Grade Level / Subject: ______________________________ School year: _________________________ Building: ________________________Date of Improvement Plan Conference: __________________ Written improvement plans are to be developed in the circumstances when an educator makes below expected academic growth with his/her students AND/OR receives an overall ineffective or an ineffective rating on any of the compounds of the OTES system. The purpose of the improvement plan is to identify specific deficiencies in performance and foster growth through professional development and targeted support. If corrective actions are not made within the time as specified in the improvement plan, a recommendation may be made for dismissal or to continue on the plan. Section 1: Improvement Statement- List specific areas for improvement as related to the Ohio Standards for the Teaching Profession. Attach documentation. Performance Standard(s) Addressed in this plan Date(s) Improvement Area or Concern Observed Specific Statement of the Concern: Areas of Improvement Section 2: Desired Level of Performance – List specific measurable goals to improve performance. Indicate what will be measured for each goal. Beginning Date Ending Date Level of Performance Specifically Describe Successful Improvement Target(s) 46 Improvement Plan (continued) Section 3: Specific Plan of Action Describe in detail specific plans of action that must be taken by the teacher to improve his/her performance. Indicate the sources of evidence that will be used to document the completion of the improvement plan. Actions to be Taken Sources of Evidence that Will Be Examined Section 4: Assistance and Professional Development Describe in detail specific supports that will be provided as well as opportunities for professional development. Dates for this Improvement Plan to be evaluated: Teacher’s Signature ___________________________________ Date: _______________________ Evaluator’s Signature: _________________________________ Date: _______________________ The evaluator’s signature on this form verifies that the proper procedures as detailed in the local contract have been followed. 47 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION IMPROVEMENT PLAN Improvement Plan: Evaluation of Plan Teacher Name: _______________________________________________________Grade Level / Subject: ______________________________ School year: _________________________ Building: ________________________Date of Improvement Plan Conference: __________________ The improvement plan will be evaluated at the end of the time period specified in the plan. Outcomes from the improvement plan demonstrate the following action to be taken; Improvement is demonstrated and performance standards are met to a satisfactory level of performance* The Improvement Plan should continue for time specified: ___________________________________ Dismissal is recommended. Comments: Provide justification for recommendation indicated above and attach evidence to support recommended course of action. I have reviewed this evaluation and discussed it with my evaluator. My signature indicates that I have been advised of my performance status; it does not necessarily imply that I agree with this decision. Teacher’s Signature: _____________________________ Date: ______________________ Evaluator’s Signature: ____________________________ Date: ______________________ The evaluator’s signature on this form verifies that the proper procedures as defined in the local contract have been followed. *The acceptable level of performance varies depending on the teacher’s years of experience. (Teachers in residency – specifically in Years 1 through 4 – are expected to perform at the Developing level or above. Experienced teachers – with 5 or more years of experience- are expected to meet the Proficient level or above.) 48 LAKEWOOD LOCAL TEACHER EVALUATION Record of Teacher Evaluation Activities (Required) Teacher Name: ____________________________________Contract Status: _______________________________ School (s): ____________________________________________________School Year: _____________________ Position /Assignment: __________________________________________________________________________ Evaluator: ________________________________________________ Title: ______________________________ Teacher Background (Briefly describe the teacher’s educational background, years of experience, teaching assignment, extracurricular duties). The Lakewood Local Teacher Evaluation is based, in part, on informal and formal observations and conferences conducted on the following dates Activity Professional Goal Setting SLO(s) Submitted for Approval SLO(s) Approved Pre-Conference #1 Formal Observation #1 Date Teacher Signature Post-Conference #1 Walkthrough #1 Walkthrough #2 Walkthrough #3 Walkthrough #4 Pre-Conference #2 Formal Observation #2 Post-Conference #2 Walkthrough #1 Walkthrough #2 Walkthrough #3 Walkthrough #4 SLO Results Scored and Submitted Final Summative Rating 49 Evaluator Signature 50