AVON HOUSE SCHOOL Year 5 Autumn Term Curriculum Statement ENGLISH In English, the students will begin by looking at myths and legends. They will look at 2 or 3 Greek myths in detail, highlighting features of that genre and using appropriate vocabulary. By the end of the unit they will have written their own Greek-style myth and created their own monster, hero and villain. Later in the term they will be report writing, and we will also take an extensive look at plays and poetry which will include Shakespeare. There will be a focus on spelling and the children will be required to spell the age appropriate words set out for their year group. There will also be an emphasis on grammar and punctuation. Pupils will be taught to extend their range of sentences with more than one clause by using a wider range of prepositions and conjunctions, e.g. when, if, because, although. They will learn to use the perfect form of verbs to mark relationships of time and cause, choosing nouns or pronouns appropriately for clarity and cohesion and to avoid repetition. We will also look at the correct use of apostrophes and incorporate correct punctuation, particularly when using direct speech. The children will be required to read extensively both at school and at home. We will be reading in small groups (guided reading) at least once a week, together with one to one reading and shared reading in class. The pupils will continue to read and discuss an increasingly wide range of fiction, poetry, plays, non-fiction and reference books or textbooks, reading books that are structured in different ways and reading for a range of purposes. They will be increasing their familiarity with a wide range of books, including myths, legends and traditional stories, modern fiction, fiction from our literary heritage, and books from other cultures and traditions. NUMERACY The children will work in depth on their ability to use efficient mental and formal written methods for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. They will solve a variety of multi-step problems, deciding which operations and methods to use and why. The children will learn about multiples, factors and prime numbers as well as being able to recognise and use square numbers and cube numbers. They will work on rounding numbers up to 100 000 to the nearest 10, 100 and 1000 and rounding decimals with two places to the nearest whole number and one place. They will read and write decimal numbers as fractions. The children will find fractions of numbers and quantities using fractions as operators as well as finding equivalent fractions and comparing and ordering fractions with the same denominator. During this term the children will learn to identify 3D shapes with parallel or perpendicular faces or edges. They will develop their knowledge on where a shape will be after a translation on a 2D grid and be able to translate two or more shapes to make a tiling pattern on a 2D grid. They will review how to convert between units of time and calculate time durations. Year 5 will use their knowledge of place value, multiplication and division to convert between units of mass (gram and kilogram). SCIENCE As scientists this term we will be learning about properties and changes of materials. The children will be taught to compare groups of materials together on the basis of the property of that material and use their knowledge of solids, liquids and gases to decide how materials can be separated. We will also look at reversible and irreversible changes which include evaporation and condensation. Later in the term the children will study living things and their habitats. Here they will be taught the life processes of some plants and animals and should, by the end of the unit, be able to describe differences in the life cycles of a mammal, an amphibian, an insect and a bird. AVON HOUSE SCHOOL Year 5 Autumn Term Curriculum Statement GEOGRAPHY This term we are studying many aspects about water. It is the most precious thing on the planet, and we look at themes such as dirty water, people who do not have access to clean water or decent sanitation, why our water is the safest to drink, the process of how we receive our water in the UK, ensuring that children in schools and patients in hospitals drink enough water, general uses such as leisure, cooking, washing, the amount of litres a typical household use daily, and irrigation and the River Nile. HISTORY During this term, Year 5 will be studying the Victorian era. They will focus on what life was like for children during the period. A visit to the Ragged School will open their eyes to what school was like in Victorian times. They will learn about the jobs poor children had to do and what working conditions were like. Year 5 will research figures such as Lord Shaftesbury and Dr Barnardo to find out how they helped to improve the lives of poor children. FRENCH This term the children will re-discover France and her neighbours. They will understand and use transport/travel words and the names of countries. They will also learn to say whether a town is in the north, south, east or west of England or France. They will be introduced to some leisure activities. They will revise familiar vocabulary about family members, food, colours, transport and animals plus adjectives of size. They will be able to ask a third person where they live and understand and use words for house, garden and places. The children will also learn how to describe the weather and use numbers up to 100. They will be expected to perform and adapt a role-play and they will learn about Christmas in France. DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGY The children will explore a range of musical instruments. They will look at a selection and consider the sounds they make; how they produce the sound and what material the instruments are made from. Using a design criteria, children will create an instrument to be used by children in the new Avon House orchestra. They will select from and use a wider range of materials and components according to their functional properties and aesthetic qualities. They will be expected to use a wider range of tools and equipment to perform cutting, shaping, joining and finishing accurately. RE/PHSE In RE, Year 5 will be exploring Islam. They will begin by discussing what prayer means and why creating time for reflection can be beneficial. They will then look at the Qur’an (the holy book of Islam) and its importance within the Islamic faith. Finally they will learn about the life of the Prophet Mohammed and look at how his actions affect the way in which Muslims live their lives today. COMPUTING This term the children will develop their own game. They will design characters and backgrounds, and create a working prototype. They will develop it further based on feedback they receive from their peers.