Human Rights Scenarios – Telecommunications Sector TASK TWO: HUMAN RIGHTS DUE DILIGENCE MAPPING EXERCISE Using the allegations levied at Telinter and Inter2 as a guide, enter your company’s policies, assessment procedures and management systems for each of the listed allegations. Allegations Human Rights Company’s Policies, Assessment Procedures and Management Systems Eight per cent of Telinter’s factory workers in Hopia have contracted cancer in the last year. All of the factory workers make mobile phone batteries that contain nickel-cadmium, which other companies have phased out because of its alleged hazardous effects. 1. Right to life Policies 28. Right to health 25. Right to enjoy just and favourable conditions of work (including rest and leisure) Assessment Procedures Management Systems Telinter is the largest purchaser of tungsten from southern Didion, where there is a longstanding ethnic conflict over local minerals. The southern Didions claim that Telinter favors the Didi ethnic group by exclusively purchasing all minerals from Didi traders, and turning a blind eye to them taking a 20% cut on all minerals. In protest, the southern Didion community recently organised a demonstration. They claim that at the demonstration, Telinter’s private security forces assaulted fifteen people, and injured ten. 4. Right not to be subjected to torture, cruel, inhuman and/or degrading treatment or punishment Last year, consumer watchdogs exposed Inter2’s practice of selling personal information to various industry sectors, including insurance companies for thousands of Didion dollars. Local NGOs also allege that Inter2 passed the personal information of five trade unionists to the Didion government. The Didion government arrested the five unionists and charged them with treason. The activists were prevented from consulting a lawyer. 9. Right to a fair trial Policies 20. Right to freedom of assembly 19. Right to freedom of opinion, information and expression 2. Right to liberty and security (including freedom from arbitrary arrest, detention or exile) Assessment Procedures Management Systems 6. Right to equality before the law, equal protection of the law, nondiscrimination 6. Right to equality before the law, equal protection of the law, nondiscrimination Policies Assessment Procedures 21. Right to freedom of association 11. Right to privacy Management Systems 1 Human Rights Scenarios – Telecommunications Sector Company’s Policies, Assessment Procedures and Management Systems Allegations Human Rights Residents of Hopia have complained that their water supply has reduced significantly since Telinter established its factory in eastern Hopia. The production of microchips requires the use of a large amount of local water. Women now have to walk on average five hours a day to collect water from a nearby source. During the dry season, children accompany their mothers to collect water and, as a result, do not go to school. 27. Right to an adequate standard of living (Housing, Food, Water & Sanitation) Inter2 is well known for employing ‘anti-union’ tactics. Last year, three employees were sacked for alleged poor punctuality; however, the exemployees claim they were dismissed after being caught at a meeting discussing their working conditions. One employee claims that since management found out he was responsible for drafting a flyer on the benefits of joining a trade union, and that he was an active member of the local Socialist Party, he was marginalised in the workplace and frequently threatened with dismissal. 21. Right to freedom of association Fighting between local unemployed Hopians and the migrant Jopians has increased over the last six months. Local Hopians complain that Telinter specifically employs female migrants to work in the factory because they are ‘cheap labour’. On average, Jopians received one-third less in salary than a female Hopian worker. All Jopian workers have to submit their passport on arrival, and are expected to work on average, 60 hours a week, without overtime, despite being contracted to work 45 hours. The female migrant workers reported to the local press that the excessive working hours prevent them from spending time with their children. However, they do not have any formal way to complain about this situation to Telinter’s management. 8. Right to access effective remedies 29. Right to education Policies Assessment Procedures 16. Right to marry and form a family 15. Right of protection for the child Management Systems Policies 26. Right to form and join trade unions, and the right to strike 6. Right to equality before the law, equal protection of the law, nondiscrimination Assessment Procedures 25. Right to enjoy just and favourable conditions of work (including rest and leisure) 19. Right to freedom of opinion, information and expression Management Systems 24. Right to work Policies 25. Right to enjoy just and favourable conditions of work (including rest and leisure) 6. Right to equality before the law, equal protection of the law, nondiscrimination Assessment Procedures 12. Right to freedom of movement 16. Right to marry and form a family Management Systems 2