Attracting Girls into Mathematics Case Study: Beauchamp College UCL IOE’s research project for the Further Mathematics Support Programme selected this school and four others as successful in attracting girls to study A–level mathematics. The factors behind girls’ participation were explored in focus groups with teachers and Year 11 and 12 girls at the school, then compared with the other cases and findings from research to identify what were the shared strengths and how they worked in local contexts. “Girls take maths needless of their gender; there's no need for positive discrimination in this college because it's such a good department that girls and boys both take maths” (Year 11 student). Beauchamp College is a large, popular comprehensive 14-18 converter Academy of about 2000 pupils. The majority of students come from established minority ethnic groups and the area is relatively advantaged economically. Over 25% of girls studying A-Levels in the college take Mathematics, and there is a strong expectation that all girls in the top sets will do so plus more from second and third sets. An average 1-2% take Further Mathematics, and several start AS Further Mathematics in year 13 in preparation for science and economics degrees. Girls feel well-known and valued, and have reasons to trust teachers’ assurances that they will succeed Teaching at the school makes many Key Stage 4 students feel that participation is expected, personally achievable and pleasurable. A fifth of the cohort complete a level 2 Further Maths qualification alongside GCSE and this is explicitly framed by teachers as the beginning of A-level study. Teachers and girls use Year 11 experience as evidence that they can already work at A-level standard. Teachers aim to build girls’ confidence in particular, in lessons and through personal advice, offering emotional support alongside challenging messages such as ‘it’s OK to get it wrong’, ‘you shouldn’t always be in control of it’; ‘it won’t be easy but you are capable’. Teachers provide flexible opportunities for students to build and check understanding Students enjoy mathematics lessons for the purposeful classroom environment enlivened by discussion. They expect to think for themselves, but appreciate when the teacher motivates them or is “playful” by introducing real life connections, historical anecdotes or puzzles. Students feel that teachers are accessible for discussing mathematics both in and out of lessons: “our teacher is the one who runs maths society. He usually tells us the problem as an extension at the end of the lesson. Or he’ll tell us a problem at the beginning sometimes and then everybody just talks about it in the lesson...like how do you do this? Like whilst doing their work kind of thing.” Maths input into careers advice There is a conscious departmental message about the future utility of mathematics that is promoted through extensive corridor displays and speakers on open days, starting on entry in Year 10: “these people have studied maths and this is what they do; and this is what you can do. Trying to show them how many more jobs perhaps require a certain level of mathematics that they wouldn't necessarily assume was the case.” The emphasis on diversity of careers and mathematical topics (rather than only elite options) matches recommendations from research. By Year 11 girls have specific career aims and know how mathematics can help them.