DOCTORAL STUDIES IN RESEARCH METHODOLOGIES ERASMUS INTENSIVE PROGRAMME 2012 ŠIAULIŲ UNIVERSITETAS LITHUANIA HANDBOOK Table of Contents Introduction The History of the IP Programme The Programme Partners Staff Academic Staff Attending Administration Staff Useful Contacts Aims and issues Aims Main Issues Profile of the programme Theoretical frameworks Learning Components Keynote sessions Workshops, Seminar Groups and Open Sessions Round Table Discussions Parallel Workshops Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) – Blackboard Library Access Overview of the Programme Overview of the Day Prior to Attending Supervision Language and Communication Evaluation Daily Requirements Cultural / Social Events Travel Travel to and from airport Accommodation Food Cost Campus Information Map Internet Access Appendix Maps of town and routes from hotels Introduction An opportunity for doctoral students and supervisors in education, health care, and other disciplines to work together in an intensive 2 week programme on methodology in research. The programme is being held at the University of Siauliai, Lithuania, from Monday 18th June, 2012 to Saturday the 29th of June: This is a collaborative project between 5 European Universities: Canterbury Christ Church University, Siauliai University Lithuania, the University of Eastern Finland, the University of Anadolu, Turkey and the University of Milano/Bicocca Italy. Aims of the collaboration The main aim of the programme, financed by the European Union, is to enhance the experience of doctoral studies across the participating universities. The universities bring a range of interests and expertise in quantitative and qualitative approaches, including experimental design, ethnography and auto ethnography, auto/biography and narrative studies, case study, visual methodology, as well as mixed methodologies. Collaboration, cosmopolitanism and community are central values in the programme. Collaboration, via pooling disparate expertise; cosmopolitanism, in bringing together students and supervisors from different universities, countries and cultures. Community, by creating space for everyone to engage with complex issues in a friendly and supportive atmosphere. Background The Intensive Programme has arisen from an established collaboration between Siauliai University, Lithuania, and Canterbury Christ Church University. Across all the collaborating universities there is currently a range of trans-disciplinary interests and expertise in certain research topics, including diversity and participation, inclusion and special educational needs; equality and social justice, early years and lifelong learning; professional development and identity; education for democratic purposes; change and transitional processes. The universities share, as noted, a commitment to celebrating and learning from diversity. The programme, financed by the European Union, is designed to enhance the experience of doctoral studies across the participating universities. The universities bring a range of interests and expertise in quantitative and qualitative approaches, including experimental design, ethnography and auto ethnography, auto/biography and narrative studies, case study, visual methodology, as well as mixed methodologies. The Programme has arisen from an established collaboration between Siauliai University, Lithuania, and Canterbury Christ Church University. Across all the collaborating universities there is currently a range of trans-disciplinary interests and expertise in research, including: Diversity and participation, encompassing inclusion and special educational needs Equality and social justice, including gender, class and ethnicity Early years and lifelong learning Professional development and identity, including inter-professional working Education for democratic purposes, including European citizenship The universities share, as noted, a commitment to celebrating and learning from diversity. The programme involves new and experienced doctoral researchers; their supervisors and professors from the partner countries: England, Finland, Italy, Lithuania, and Turkey. By working collaboratively with other doctoral supervisors, and reflecting on diverse experiences, it aims to provide an important development opportunity for supervisors too. All doctoral students (PhD and professional doctorates) and supervisors are eligible to participate and financial support is available. The programme includes lectures, seminars, research and writing workshops, supervision sessions, student presentations, round tables and a programme of cultural activities.There will be focused sessions on methodologies, discussions, peer review, tutorials, individual tasks and debate. Pre and post summer school preparation activities include preparation and sharing of academic papers, communication via a virtual learning environment (VLE), and the development of student research logs. We believe that doctoral students, as a result of participation, will extend and deepen their knowledge and experience in research methodologies; improve their research skills and transferable competencies; gain experience in studying and working in a collective, international, intercultural and interdisciplinary environment; and have the possibility to practice different approaches. Doctoral supervisors will consider experiences of supervision and how this can be developed, thus enhancing their research supervisory skills alongside knowledge of different research methodologies. There will be opportunities to develop new networks between partner universities in doctoral education and research. The history of the IP Programme EU education and training policies have gained impetus since the adoption of the Lisbon Strategy in 2000, the EU's overarching programme focusing on growth and jobs. The strategy recognised that knowledge, and the innovation it sparks, are the EU's most valuable assets, particularly in light of increasing global competition. The long-term strategic objectives of EU education and training policies are: Making lifelong learning and mobility a reality; Improving the quality and efficiency of education and training; Promoting equity, social cohesion and active citizenship; Enhancing creativity and innovation, including entrepreneurship, at all levels of education and training. Higher education plays an essential role in society, creating new knowledge, transferring it to students and fostering innovation. EU-level actions help higher education institutions throughout Europe in their efforts to modernise, both in terms of the courses they offer and the way they operate (http://ec.europa.eu/education/lifelong-learning-policy/framework_en.htm). This Doctoral Studies in Research Methodologies Intensive Programme (IP) has arisen from an established collaboration for many years between Siauliai University, Lithuania, and Canterbury Christ Church University. The motivation behind the proposal is the internationalisation of doctoral programmes for both students and supervising academics across participating universities. The proposal to develop an IP at doctoral level is based on the needs of doctoral students and their supervisors to focus on methodological issues in doctoral education. The exchange with international academic cultures is central to the internationalisation agenda and will help to develop cooperative ways learning at both student and supervisory level. The need to create a ‘critical mass’ of research capacity is central to the IP, and will be achieved through collaborations, partnerships and networks, rather than through one single institution (EUA, Salzburg II, 2010; www.eua.be/cde). We will build on the existing doctoral programmes at each participating university through this IP. Doctoral level education is an individualised process, normally based on a one to one relationship between the doctoral student and his/her supervisor. It is normally grounded in the specific national academic culture of each country, including research methodologies, quality assurance and assessment practices. This IP will extend these aspects beyond national boundaries, developing a more cohesive European approach. The Programme Partners The following institutions are partners in the Programme: Anadolu University - Turkey Canterbury Christ Church University – UK Śiauliu Universitetaś - Lithuania Universita de Milano-Bicocca – Italy University of Eastern Finland – Finland Śiauliu Universitetaś are the host for the programme Canterbury Christ Church University are the coordinating institution. The host institution will be responsible for the practical arrangements for each IP, which will rotate each year between Lithuania, Turkey, Finland and UK. Academic staff from each of the institutions will participate by giving lectures, leading activities, tutoring etc. The host institution will draw on staff and student expertise from relevant disciplines within their university in order to enrich the programme content. Staff Academic Staff Attending Anadolu University – Turkey Atilla Cavkaytar Serap Cavkaytar Ferhan Odabişi Yavuz Akbulut Canterbury Christ Church University - UK Linden West Hazel Reid Yvonne Stewart Petra Engelbrecht Vivienne Griffiths Śiauliu Universitetas - Lithuania Stefanija Ališauskienė Natalija Mažeikienė Diana Šidlauskienė Virginija Šidlauskienė Universita de Milano-Bicocca - Italy Laura Formenti Nicoletta Businaro Maria Grazia Riva Stefania Ulivieri Stiozzi Franca Zuccoli University of Eastern Finland Hannu Savolainen Samuli Hägg Helmi Järviluoma-Mäkelä Eija Karnä Pälvi Kinnunen Short biographies and pictures for staff and students attending are on the Erasmus Intensive Programme Doctoral Studies in Research Methodologies E Learning Blackboard. Administration Staff Canterbury Christchurch University Emma Miles Administrator Education Research Directorate (Monday & Tuesday) +44 (0) 1227 782992 emma.miles@canterbury.ac.uk Vanessa Cook Administrator Education Research Directorate (Wednesday, Thursday & Friday) +44 (0) 1227 782992 vanessa.cook@canterbury.ac.uk Eileen Terry Project Management Support Officer +44 (0) 1227 782655 eileen.terry@canterbury.ac.uk Śiauliu Universitetas Toma Nesavienė Administrator Office of Science and Arts Aurelija Vaitkevičiūtė Administrator Office of International Programmes and Relations +370 41-595821 nestoma@gmail.com +370 41-595742 aurelija-urs2@cr.su.lt Useful Contacts Lead Supervisory Contact Details in case of emergencies Anadolu University – Turkey Atilla Cavkaytar 90 506 3147125 Canterbury Christ Church University – UK Linden West +44 (0) 7764775684 Śiauliu Universitetas – Lithuania Stefanija Ališauskienė +370-69921865 Universita de Milano-Bicocca – Italy Laura Formenti 0039 338 3806982 University of Eastern Finland Hannu Savolainen +358 50 3956004 or Dr. Päivi Kinnunen +358 50 4422641 Administration Śiauliu Universitetas – Lithuania Regina Karvelienė +37069874379 Canterbury Christ Church University Emma Miles or Vanessa Cook +44 (0) 1227 782992 Medical Emergencies 033 Aims The main aim of the Erasmus Intensive Programme is the enhancement of the internationalisation of doctoral studies across the participating universities, enabling participating doctoral students and their supervisors to be at the forefront of innovative practice in research methodologies, through an intensive summer school programme. The strategic plan for each of the participating universities aims to develop and extend cultural understanding, mobility through exchange opportunities across Europe, and develop international partnerships and research. The motivation behind the proposal is therefore the internationalisation of doctoral programmes in support of the EHEA, for both students and supervising academics. The aim is to move beyond nation-based practice in doctoral study and supervision by engaging with a range of literatures and academic traditions from European partners, cross-cultural experiences and embedding the European tradition, set out in the Magna Carta Universitatem (1988). Main Objectives The doctoral summer school will: develop a community of scholars; increase staff and student mobility and international collaboration; share philosophical background of doctoral education process between partners; develop research partnership between doctoral student and universities increase the diversity of students involved; improve the range and quality of methodological research skills and competencies; promote innovative and collaborative structures to meet the challenge of interdisciplinary training at doctoral level; develop innovative ICT-based approaches to teaching and learning at doctoral level; enhance the crucial role of doctoral supervision and assessment. Profile of the programme During the Intensive Programme it is expected that doctoral students will: deepen their knowledge and experience in research methodologies; improve their research skills and transferable competencies; gain experience in studying and working in a collective, international, intercultural and interdisciplinary environment; have the possibility to practise different learning approaches. Doctoral supervisors will: test and evaluate new teaching methods; develop and explore collaborative ways of teaching; enhance their research supervisory skills and knowledge of different research methodologies; develop new networks between partner universities in doctoral education The content, methodologies and organisation of the sessions has been finalised. Responsibilities for different areas of the IP will be shared amongst the partners, taking full account of the expertise of the academics and students involved. In addition each institution is responsible for preparing the students and supervisors adding to, and drawing on, the resources available on the Virtual Learning Platform (see below). A range of social and cultural events has been organised by the host partner Siauliai University. These include involvement in local cultural events, and an international evening including sharing food, music and dance. Building intercultural understanding, so central to much research in the human sciences, is seen to be a core aim of our work. Learning Components A wide range of learning and teaching components have been developed to encourage students to explore the IP focus, and to maximise their engagement with the study experience. To ensure that the teaching and learning strategies enhance the inclusive dimension of the programme a wide range of traditional and innovative approaches have been incorporated into the schedule, including key note lectures and student presentations, cross-institution seminar groups, open conversations, round table discussions, tutorials, in-depth workshops, writing time and the development of reflective journals. It was agreed that, given the multicultural environment, language and communication is very important, and that an inclusive approach is vital. As a result serious attention will be paid by all attendees, both academic and students, to the diversity of languages and cultures attending, and the need to maximise communication across difference. It was agreed that speakers will need to be sensitive to diverse needs to ensure presentations support linguistic diversity. The use of PowerPoint is a key strategy for aiding communication and understanding. Handouts are to be circulated before sessions to assist interpretation. The team has considerable experience of working sensitively in multi-lingual research environments (via, for example, the European Society for Research on the Education of Adults), and in building in reflexivity in the process to ensure issues are addressed on a continuing basis, and the culture is developmental. Keynote sessions In key-note sessions there will be conversations on the main issues, including the place and nature of paradigms in research: that is different assumptions about what it means to research, the role and nature of research, and of how the world works and the place of human beings in that world. Each person or persons will highlight some key concepts, drawing on their own experience. Each of the contributors will produce learning materials for their particular dimension of the IP. The contributors will support their presentations with a selection of relevant reading material based on current international research. The project team will work together to be creative and imaginative in the design and content of learning activities and materials. Materials including lecture notes, PowerPoint presentations, and multimedia presentations, selections of participants‟ work, readings, online books, articles, databases and websites will be made available in English on the VLE. Workshops, Seminar Groups and Open Sessions A varied programme of workshops, seminars and open discussion groups is included at the heart of the programme. The workshops will be spaces where particular ways of researching – generating ‘data’, analysing and representing it – will be explored in some depth. Students will have an opportunity to try things out for themselves. A range of approaches will be on display – qualitative and quantitative, narrative and mixed methods – to ensure a diverse and challenging experience. Some students are themselves offering workshops which adds to the richness of what is being attempted. We have also built into the programme an opportunity to meet with other students from the other universities, to provide a space to process what is being learned and its implications for what people may be researching or of how they think about research. We will also give space for people to meet within their own language communities, as a relief, for most, from having to use English all the time! Supervisory Groups Students will have an opportunity to meet with their supervisor(s) and to consider the implications of what they are learning for the development of their own study. There will be opportunities to meet with other supervisors too, as appropriate. Round Table Discussions Emphasis is given, throughout the programme, to dialogue, across difference, whether in research, or differences of language, academic and national cultures, as appropriate. The round tables, and the keynotes devoted to different paradigms, will model good academic practice, in seeking to engage with difference, and even conflict, but in ways that enhance communication and mutual understanding, rather than closing these down. Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) – Blackboard The virtual learning environment (VLE) has been set up for year 1 of the IP and will be enhanced and developed for the next Erasmus Intensive Programme (2013). It is a key tool in enabling continuing communication between partners, supervisors and students prior to, during and post the 2012 IP. The VLE platform will be used for sharing experiences on a methodological level, forming a forum for discussions as well as information, and provides an online e-pool of research resources. The evaluations, including the impact evaluation, will be published on the VLE. The Virtual Learning Environment provided by Canterbury Christ Churches Blackboard is a key component of the Erasmus Intensive Programme; and is the way all IP details and materials will be made available. All materials for the programme will be available on the Blackboard. Students and Supervisors can use the blackboard to organise activities, supply materials and link to resources. To gain access to the VLE you need to complete an Associate Personal Details Form https://secure.canterbury.ac.uk/staff/associates/sponsoring-associate.asp return your completed form to Vanessa Cook. To access VLE Blackboard click this link http://blackboard@canterbury.ac.uk and enter your username and password. User guides and help areas are provided on the site. Internet and Library Access in Lithuania Information and codes for wifi zones and free internet access will be provided to you from the library. PLACE: SIAULIAI UNIVERSITY LIBRARY, 413 room, Vytauto st. 84, SIAULIAI Overview of Programme Erasmus Intensive Programme Doctoral Studies in Research Methodologies Schedule June 18-29 2012 IP DAYS The programme of lectures and other activities SATURDAY OR SUNDAY Arrival + orientation to the host University + settling into accommodation Day 1 18 June 9.00 Welcome and introduction Šiaulia University Introduction to programme, Erasmus and time together Linden 2.00-3.30 Introduction: on passion, learning from experience and paradigms Linden 9.45-11.15 Round table: Why did I choose a particular methodology? What does research mean to me? Brief biographical inputs, discussion plus questions Stefanija, Linden, Eija, Atilla, Laura Research paradigms 1. ‘Constructivism’; and how I got there Laura Chair Linden 11.15-11.45 Coffee break 3.30-4.00 Coffee break 4.00-5.00 Dialogue: Open conversations self-choice of small groups eg institutional and or language – we will propose that some of these groups will be based occasionally in language communities. 2.00-3.30 Round table: Objectivity and subjectivity: what do we 6.00 Welcome reception and International Dinner 4.00-5.00 Dialogue: Open conversations 11.45-1.00 Cross-institutional seminar groups: introductions; sharing expectations. 6 groups Facilitated by Hazel, Laura, Stefanija, Linden, Hannu, Natalija 1.00-2.00 Lunch Day 2 19 June 9.00-10.00 Research paradigms 2. Positivism/ quantitative design Hannu, Ibrahim, Nicoletta Chair Laura 10.15-11.15 Research paradigms 3. Interpretive approaches Serap, Natalija, Hazel Chair Stefanija 11.15-11.45 Coffee break actually mean? Yvonne, Diana, Heimi. Atilla, Maria Chair Hazel 3.30-4.00 Coffee break 11.45-1.00 Seminar groups: discussion of first lectures. 6.00 Dinner Free evening 1.00-2.00 Lunch Day 3 20 June Student presentations in seminar groups: papers for peer review 9.00-10.30 (3 papers + discussion) In 5 groups 3.00 Excursion to the Hill of Crosses and Cultural handicrafts/food activity programme in Dargaiciai village 4.00 – 5.00 Dialogue: Open conversations 10.30-11.00 Coffee break 11.00-1.00 (3 papers + discussion) In 5 groups 1.00-2.00 Lunch Day 4 21 June Supervisor’s: Addressing key issues in supervision Student presentations in seminar groups: papers for peer review 6.00 Dinner Free evening 4.00-5.00 Dialogue: Open conversations 9.00-10.30 (3 papers + discussion) In 5 groups 2.00-3.30 Parallel workshops: Methodologies 1 (students to choose from options*) 10.30-11.00 Coffee break 3.30-4.00 Coffee break 6.00 Dinner 2.00-3.30 Parallel workshops: Methodologies 2 7.00 Film (about Siauliai) evening in Frenkelis house; exhibition in Frenkelis house. 4.00-5.00 Dialogue: Open conversations 11.00-1.00 Research paradigms 4. Critical theory Natalija, Linden, Stefania Chair Atilla 1.00-2.00 Lunch Day 5 22 June 9.00-9.30 EU research code 9.30-11.00 Round table: Ethical issues in research in action Maria Grazia Chair Yvonne 11.00-11.30 Coffee break 3.30-4.00 Coffee break 11.30-1.00 Cross-institutional Seminar groups Day 6 23 June 1.00-2.00 Lunch 9.00-10.30 Round table: What counts as valid research? 10.30-11.00 Coffee break 11.00-1.00 Cross-institutional Seminar groups 1.00-2.00 Lunch 6.00 Dinner Free evening 2.00-5.00 Students: writing time Supervisors: Preparing students for the doctoral examination 3.30-4.00 Coffee break 6.00 Dinner Free evening SUNDAY – 24 June FREE TIME: LOCAL CULTURAL ACTIVITY PLANNED 7:00 – 21:00 Excursion to Vilnius (capital of Lithuania) and Trakai Day 7 25 June 9.00-10.00 Cross-institutional Seminar groups: reflections on week 1 2.00-3.30 Parallel workshops: Methodologies 3 4.00-5.00 Dialogue: Open conversations 10.00-10.30 Coffee break 10.30-11.30 Research paradigms 5 –transformative research Petra Chair Hannu 3.30-4.00 Coffee break 11.30-1.00 Research paradigms 6 – feminist research Natalija, Viv, Helmi Chair Laura 1.00-2.00 Lunch Day 8 26 June 9.00-10.30 Parallel workshops: Methodologies 4 10.30-11.00 Coffee break 11.00-1.00 Writing time 2.00-3.30 Round table: Relating research questions to methodology / methods Yvonne, Viv, Atilla Chair Hazel 6.00 Dinner Free evening 4.00-5.30 Student Workshops 1.00-2.00 Lunch 6.00 Dinner 3.30-4.00 Coffee break Day 9 27 June 9.00-10.30 Supervisory groups 10.30-11.00 Coffee break 2.00-3.30 Round table: The supervisors / student relationship. How do we work together? 7:00 Bowling Evening 4.00-5.00 Dialogue: Open conversations 11.00-1.00 Writing for publication and other workshops (writing time) Day 10 28 June 1.00-2.00 Lunch 3.30-4.00 Coffee break 9.00-10.30 Supervisory groups 2.00-3.00 Research log/ reflecting on IP experience/writing time 10.30-11.00 Coffee break 6.00 Dinner Free evening 3.00 Excursion to Kleboniskes ethnographic museum 11.00-1.00 Preparing for the viva and other workshops/writing time Day 11 29 June 1.00-2.00 Lunch 9.00-10.30 Seminar groups: reflections and evaluations of the programme (using checklist) 10.30-11.00 Coffee break 11.00-1.00 Round table: drawing together key strands of the programme/questions Stefanija, Linden, Hannu, Atilla Chair Viv 2.00-5.00 Final Dialogue: Open conversations 3.00-5.00 Supervisors: Evaluation review and forward planning 3.30-4.00 Coffee Break 1.00-2.00 Lunch 6.00 Dinner Free evening 4.00 Formal thanks /Certificates (SIAULIAI UNIVERSITY LIBRARY, 413 room, Vytauto st. 84 6.00 Picnic at the Siauliai University Botanical garden. SATURDAY OR SUNDAY Tutors: continuation of Evaluation, review and forward planning if needed Departure * Methodological workshops: Week 1: auto/biography & narrative research: 1 generating narrative material (Linden & Hazel), statistical modelling (Diana & Hannu), participatory/co-operative enquiry (Laura); single subject method (Atilla); quali/quantitative methods (Nicoletta) Week 2: auto/biography & narrative research: 2 analysing and representing narrative material (Linden & Hazel); action-research (Stefanija & Serap), bricolage (Yvonne), ICT and research design (Abdullah?), gender & feminist ethnography (Viv, Natalija & Helmi), Petra Engelbrecht: Mixed methods Students workshops: Analysis of representations: questionnaire and group discussion (Cristiano); Analysis of narrative texts (Andrea); Reflexivity from motion pictures (Federica, (Italy) Prior to attending Students Written Paper and Presentation Purpose: The exchange of international academic cultures is central to the intensive programme and will help to develop cooperative ways learning at both student and supervisory level. To enable this exchange, and the exploration of research methodologies a series of student seminars are planned. The seminars are dependent on students developing short academic papers, and being prepared to present their work within a supportive collegiate environment. To enhance your presentation and support understanding across an international group you also need to prepare a PowerPoint presentation Writing your paper: We would like you to write about your study, focusing on the methodological choices you have made. Begin with a short introduction outlining the focus of your study In the main body of the paper explain the methods you have chosen with a rationale for those choices Finally, to end your paper, identify any challenges you have faced/overcome in making these decisions Identify any outstanding issues that you need to overcome Preparing a PowerPoint presentation: Use the presentation to frame the structure and content of your paper. Your presentation should follow the outline/structure of your paper Highlight the key points Remit: Each paper should be approximately 1500 - 3500 words long All papers and presentations should be written in English Copies of your paper should be made so that they can be circulated to the group for discussion (copies should also be posted on the IP Blackboard) PowerPoint presentations should be about 10-12 slides long – you will present for about 15-20 minutes Keep points brief and to the point – not too much text on each slide Supervisors All papers and presentations should be uploaded to the VLE. Supervision The national coordinators are responsible for supervison The national groups make appointments for supervison during the programme. The national groups will contribute in debriefing of the days‟ programme. The National group is also the arena for writing assignments. A key function of the national groups will be to explore concepts raised in seminars etc. through each national language Language and Communication As English is a second language for many participants, it is necessary to adjust to the following principles: Speak slowly Give aims of the session and the key concepts for each presentation Support with slides / visual supports for concepts All Power Point presentation should be available on the VLE Blackboard at least one day prior to presentation Participants may wish to download presentations onto a memory stick to bring them to the IP session Key issues and key terminology should be outlined at the beginning of each session In all core group activities the need to ensure that students whose first language is not English have a chance to express their ideas and are listened to and supported Registration PLEASE ENSURE YOU SIGN THE DAILY REGISTER failure to do so will mean that we are unable to claim the full amount for your time which may result in further expense to yourself or organisation. Evaluation The Project Management Team have established a framework for collection of data for evaluation and quality assurance that is both formative and summative. The evaluation will be against the stated aims and objectives of the Doctoral Methodologies Intensive Programme as well as the EU Lifelong Learning programme articles identified in the original bid 2011. We will evaluate these and other aspects of the IP including: programme content and structure; teaching and learning methodologies; organisation; accessibility and inclusion in terms of language and diverse academic cultures; resources (including the VLE); finance etc. Cultural / Social Events A number of cultural and social events have been organised during the IP Programme. See IP Programme and blackboard for further information. You will need to contribute towards aspects of the social programme excursions, for instance small entry fees or you may wish to buy drinks / meals on those trips You will be advised of departure location and times by organisational staff. Travel Each institution will be making its own arrangements for flights, getting to and from home airport etc. It is recommended that you fly in to Riga (Latvia) as connections and transfers are easier and distance is shorter. If you require a visa to travel please contact Śiauliu Universitetas – Lithuania Please ensure that you have comprehensive travel insurance to cover any eventuality. Up to 90% of legitimate travel costs can be claimed, please contact you university lead or see the Blackboard for more information. PLEASE ENSURE THAT YOU KEEP ALL TRAVEL RECEIPTS, TICKETS AND BOARDING PASSES you will need these to make your claim, failure to supply may mean your travel cannot be refunded. Travel to and from airport You will be notified about shared travel arrangements to and from the airport if this is available at your time of arrival. Information about scheduled buses and taxis is available on request Accommodation You will be notified of accommodation during the visit, it will be at one of the following hotels Saulininkas Hotel http://www.saulininkas.com/en/ St. Lukauskio St. 5a, LT-76236 Siauliai, Lithuania Phone (8~41) 436 555 Fax (8~41) 421 848 Mob. phone (8~686) 81 187 E-mail: info@saulininkas.com Hotel “Šaulys” http://www.saulys.lt/en Address: Vasario 16-osios st. 40, LT-76351, Šiauliai, Lithuania Telephone: +370 41 520812 Fax: +370 41 520911 E - mail: info@saulys.lt Hotel “Siaulia” http://www.hotel.hotelsiauliai.lt/en Draugystes pr. 25, LT-76289 Siauliai Tel.: +370 41 437333 Fax: +370 41 438339 E-mail: hotelsiauliai@gmail.com Food You will be provided with breakfast, lunch and dinner at your / one of the above hotels or at the university where stated on the schedule. You will need to make your own arrangements during cultural events. Any dietary requirements, allergies etc need to be made know to the coordinator prior to travel. Please note that alcohol cannot be claimed for. Costs This IP is almost fully funded by the European Community via the British Council to whom we are very grateful. A small contribution may be required to pay for costs not covered by the grant. Appendix Maps of town and routes from hotels