Science Review Guide 6th Grade Name: __________________________ Date: __________________________ Vocabulary Asexual Reproduction Binary Fission Regenration Budding Gene Sexual Reproduction Heredity Allele Phenotype Genotype Dominant Recessive 1) List and describe the three types of asexual reproduction. 2) Name three differences between asexual and sexual reproduction. 3) Explain the difference between acquired and inherited traits. 4) Explain the difference between genotype and phenotype. 5) What is a Punnett square? 6) What can a Punnett square show us about heredity? Homozygous Heterozygous Ratio Probability 7) In pea plants, the allele for smooth peas is dominant over the allele for wrinkled peas. Create a Punnett square and calculate the probability that two smooth pea plants will have an offspring with wrinkled peas if one parent has two wrinkled alleles and the other parent has one smooth and one wrinkled allele. 8) Can a Punnett square tell you the specific outcome of a genetic cross? Why or why not? 9) When is the only time that a recessive trait will be expressed in an offspring? 10) Is it possible for two parents with brown eyes to have a blue eyed child? If so, demonstrate when this is possible.