Review Test Submission: Quiz 3 Content Course Public Finance Test Quiz 3 Instructions This quiz consist of 30 multiple choice questions. The first 15 questions cover the material in Chapter 4. The second 15 questions cover the material in Chapter 5. Be sure you are in the correct Chapter when you take the quiz. Question 1 2 out of 2 points Which of the following is a good example of a congestible public good? Answer Correct Answer: a road Question 2 2 out of 2 points A baseball field is: Answer Correct Answer: a good that has characteristics of both public goods and private goods. Question 3 2 out of 2 points A means of creating a price-excludable public good is: Answer Correct Answer: requiring costly tickets. Question 4 2 out of 2 points An example of an undesirable public good (or public “bad”) is: Answer Correct Answer: poor air quality. Question 5 0 out of 2 points A free concert in a public arena is: Answer Correct Answer: subject to consumption limits. Question 6 2 out of 2 points The marginal cost of making a given quantity of a congestible public good available to more con-sumers is: Answer Correct Answer: zero at first but eventually becomes positive and increasing. Question 7 Public transportation is: Answer Correct Answer: Question 8 2 out of 2 points a congestible good. The efficient output of a pure public good is achieved at the point at which: Answer Correct Answer: the sum of the marginal benefits of all consumers equals the marginal social cost of producing the good. Question 9 The demand curve for a pure public good is: Answer Correct Answer: each possible quantity. obtained by adding the marginal benefit obtained by each consumer at Question 10 2 out of 2 points The nonrival property of pure public goods implies that the: Answer Correct Answer: benefits enjoyed by existing consumers are unaffected as more consumers enjoy a given quan-tity of the good. Question 11 The principle of nonexclusion for pure public goods means that the benefits of the good: Answer Correct Answer: Question 12 The free-rider problem: Answer cannot be withheld from consumers even if they refuse to pay. Correct Answer: becomes more serious as the number of persons involved in voluntarily financing a pure public good increases. Question 13 2 out of 2 points Cable TV programming is an example of a: Answer Correct Answer: price-excludable public good. Question 14 2 out of 2 points The marginal cost of providing a certain quantity of a pure public good to an additional consumer after it is provided to any one consumer is: Answer Correct Answer: zero. Question 15 The monthly rental rate for a satellite dish antenna is $200. The maximum marginal benefit that any resident of a condominium community will obtain per month from the antenna is $50. There are 100 residents in the community, none of whom values the antenna at less than $25 per month. Assuming that the antenna is a pure public good for residents of the community, Answer Correct Answer: their common use. it is efficient for the members of the community to rent an antenna for Question 16 If a person has multiple-peaked preferences for a pure public good, Answer Correct Answer: that person will become worse off at first, but then become better off, when moving away from his or her most-preferred political equilibrium. Question 17 A community currently hires 10 security guards per week to patrol their neighborhood. Each secu-rity guard costs $300 per week. Assuming that the tax-sharing arrangement agreed to results in each of 300 voters paying the same tax share, each voter pays a weekly tax bill of: Answer Correct Answer: $10. Question 18 If all voters have single-peaked preferences for a pure public good, then the political equilibrium under majority rule: Answer Correct Answer: is the median most-preferred outcome of all voter’s voting. Question 19 A voter’s most-preferred political outcome will be that for which the: Answer Correct Answer: unit. marginal benefit of a pure public good is equal to the voter’s tax share per Question 20 A proposal to build new roads in a small town is up for a vote. Voter B estimates that his marginal benefit of roads at the proposed new level would be $80 per year. This voter will vote against the proposal: Answer Selected Answer: if her tax share exceeds $80. Correct Answer: if her tax share exceeds $80. Question 21 A small community currently taxes residents to provide monthly community concerts. Voter A currently pays a tax per concert equal to $50 per month. This voter receives a marginal benefit of $75 at the current political equilibrium number of concerts per month. Voter A: Answer Correct Answer: increased. would be made better off if the number of monthly concerts were Question 22 Implicit logrolling results when: Answer Correct Answer: two voters succeed in pairing two issues on a ballot that can pass together but would fail indi-vidually. Question 23 Arrow’s impossibility theorem states: Answer Correct Answer: majority rule. a unique political equilibrium for a public choice cannot exist under Question 24 2 out of 2 points Which of the following collective choice rules is likely to incur the highest political transactions costs? Answer Selected Answer: unanimous consent Correct Answer: unanimous consent Question 25 2 out of 2 points If the marginal social benefit of one more unit of a good is 10 and the marginal social cost of one more unit of a good is 11, then: Answer Selected Answer: a bureaucrat can increase the bureau’s budget if the total social cost is below the total social benefit. Correct Answer: a bureaucrat can increase the bureau’s budget if the total social cost is below the total social benefit. Question 26 Which of the following collective choice rules is likely to have the lowest political externalities? Answer Correct Answer: unanimous consent Question 27 The demand curve for a pure public good is: Answer Selected Answer: possible quantity. obtained by summing the marginal benefits of each consumer for each Correct Answer: possible quantity. obtained by summing the marginal benefits of each consumer for each Question 28 Voter A will normally vote in favor of one security guard per week because his marginal benefit is $125 and his tax share is $100 per week. Voter A receives zero marginal benefit from one concert a week and would vote against it. Voter B receives $125 marginal benefit from one concert per week but no marginal benefit from one security guard. One concert per week also will fail to gain a majority when put to the vote. Assuming that both Voter A and Voter B will pay $100 per week in tax for each concert and each security guard, Answer Correct Answer: pairing the issues on one ballot will result in both Voter A and Voter B voting against the com-bined issue. Question 29 The plurality rule is: Answer Correct Answer: a collective bargaining rule. Question 30 A public choice is: Answer Correct Answer: established rules. one made through political interaction of many people according to