Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills 1. Which technology can amplify and switch electronic signals and electrical power? 3. Who uses computers, 30 m chains, theodolites and ranging rods? 5. On which side of a vegetable garden should the taller plants go? 7. A bicycle is a compound machine. What are some of the simple machines that are part of a bicycle? A. a transistor B. nanomaterials C. a battery A. civil engineers B. mechanical engineers C. foresters A. the north side B. the south side C. the east side Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 1. Which of these technologies uses viruses or microinjection to insert specific foreign genes into an organism's genome? 3. Which technology extracts minerals from ore by heating them in the presence of a chemical reducing agent? 5. Who uses scanning probe microscopy, lithography or molecular self-assembly to work with particles at the scale of a billionth of a meter? A. transformation B. genome editing C. domestication A. smelting B. leaching C. vitrifying CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A A. a wheel and axle B. a wedge C. an inclined plane Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills A. nanoengineers B. biotechnologists C. mining engineers 7. What is a technological approach characterized by a focus on small-scale, decentralized, environmentally friendly strategies? A. appropriate technology B. captial-intensive technology C. micropower technology CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills 2. Which materials lower surface tension between two liquids or between a liquid and a solid? 4. If you get lost in the woods, and people will be looking for you, the best thing is to stay where you are. Why? 6. Which materials have a low carbon to nitrogen ratio 4. Who uses computers, flasks, beakers and balances? A. grass clippings, manure, alfalfa B. leaves, wood chips, sawdust C. newspaper, cardboard A. chemists B. civil engineers C. foresters Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 8. What is a key characteristic of nano-sized particles from an engineering stand point? A. surfactants B. semiconductors C. conductors Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills A. people will start looking for you near where you became lost B. compasses don't work off trail C. it is the safest place for you 2. Which of these technologies uses nucleases, or "molecular sissors" to insert, replace or add specific genes into an organism's genome at a specific place? Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 4. Which particles have the highest range of energies while still bound to an atom? 6. What kind of technology uses plastic bottles filled with water, sealed, and then embedded in roof shingles to shed light into houses? A. genome editing B. domestication C. transformation A. valence electrons B. conduction electrons C. leptons A. appropriate technology B. capital-intensive technology C. micropower technology A. a high surface area/volume ratio B. a low surface area/volume ratio C. a high density/volume ratio CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills 9. What should you do if you encounter a snake in the outdoors? 11. Which technology combines multiple circuits into one inseparable unit? 15. Which materials have a high carbon to nitrogen ratio? A. make a big circle around it B. kill it C. walk quickly back the way you came A. a photo diode B. an integrated circuit C. a transistor 13. For an effective compost pile, you need 30 parts carbon to 1 part nitrogen. If a pile has 15 parts carbon to 1 part nitrogen, what do you need to add to make it work well? Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 9. Which techonology results in breaking up oil spills and causing the oil to be dispersed throughout the environment? (not necessarily a good thing) A. surfactant technology B. nanotechnology C. genetic engineering 11. Which of these technologies selects male and female plants or animals with desirable traits to breed together? A. transformation B. domestication C. genome editing CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: A, A A. more carbon and nitrogen B. more carbon C. more nitogen Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 13. Which technology mixes calcined radioactive waste with glass for long term storage? A. leaching B. vitrification C. smelting A. alfalfa, clover, sea weed B. leaves, newspaper, wood chips C. grass clippings, manure, pet waste Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 15. Who uses explosives, pumps and drills to extract minerals from rocks? A. biotechnologists B. mining engineers C. nanoengineers CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills 10. In what order are the listed materials lit to make and sustain a campfire? 12. Which of these carries a limited supply of chemicals with which it can produce electricity? 14. Where can you find information on when to plant vegetables in your area? 16. Who uses computers, strain gauges and accelerometers? A. tinder, kindling, fuelwood B. fuelwood, kindling, tinder C. kindling, fuelwood, tinder A. a transistor B. a battery C. a fuel cell A. a wildflower guide B. a sowing guide C. local building codes A. foresters B. mechanical engineers C. civil engineers Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 12. Which technology extracts minerals from ore by dissolving them in liquid? 14. Which particles move freely within the atomic lattice of a conductor or semiconductor material? 16. What is a technological approach characterized by a focus on miniturizing methods and components of energy generation? A. technology B. science C. engineering A. vitrifying B. leaching C. smelting A. leptons B. conduction electrons C. valence electrons A. appropriate technology B. micropower technology C. captial-intensive technology CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B 10. Which of these is a collection of methods and tools used in concert to accomplish specific human purposes? Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills 17. What is a device that changes the direction or amplitude of a single applied force on a single load force? 19. How should a campfire be put out? 21. Which material can vary the conductivity of electrons under different conditions? 23. Who uses computers, compasses, axes and Biltmore Sticks? A. insulators B. conductors C. semiconductors A. civil engineers B. chemists C. foresters Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 21. Which of these technologies stimulates non-reproductive cells to begin growing and developing a whole new organism? 23. Which technology relies on the creation of voltage or current in a material upon exposure to light? A. genome editing B. transformation C. cloning A. piezoelectricity B. scanning probe microscopy C. photovoltaics CORRECT: C, C CORRECT: C, C A. a motor B. a simple machine C. a compound machine Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills A. pour a bucket of water on the fire B. scatter, smother and stomp embers C. scatter embers and make sure there is no flammable wood nearby 17. Which of these is a goaloriented process of desiging or making things to accomplish specific human purposes? Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills A. technology B. engineering C. science A. ants B. molecules C. cells 19. Which of these is usually measured in nanometers? CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills 18. What should you NOT do if you get lost in the woods? 20. Where is it safe to drink surface or spring water in the U.S.? 22. Which of these can convert a chemical feedstock like ethanol directly into electricity? A. only in prairies B. nowhere C. only in the woods A. a transistor B. a solar panel C. a fuel cell 24. Everything else being equal, where is the best side to put a vegetable garden relative to shade producing structures like fences, walls, buildings and tall trees? Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 18. Which technology is able to attach to and carry toxic materials throughout the environment, including into living organisms? (not a good thing) 20. Which of these is the study of concrete and abstract characteristics of quantities, space, structure and change? 22. Which technology extracts minerals from ore by running current through an inert anode in a solution of dissolved minerals? A. piezoelectronics B. nanotechnology C. genetic engineering A. engineering B. math C. technology A. leaching B. vitrifying C. electrowinning CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: C, C A. call out every few minutes B. drink water from a stream C. stay where you are Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills A. the north side B. the east side C. the south side Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 24. Who uses incubators, culture dishes and cell growth media? A. nanoengineers B. mining engineers C. biotechnologists CORRECT: C, C Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills 25. Where can you find out how many outlets a room should have, insulation requirements for walls, and the distance between joists in new houses? 27. What is an apparatus that connects several devices that can change the direction or amplitude of an applied force on a load force? 29. Which of these makes good tinder? A. a sowing guide B. a home and garden magazine C. local building codes A. a simple machine B. a photo diode C. a compound machine A. cottonwood, alder or willow sticks B. oak, maple or hickory branches C. cedar bark, pine needles or dried weed tops Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 25. Which of these is an environmental application of biotechnology? 27. Which of these is an environmental application of nanotechnology? 29. Which of these is a systematic investigation of natural phenomena to discover underlying patterns or laws? A. chemicals that disperse spills B. lowering resistance in high power lines with nanotubules C. microbes that produce plastics A. converting radioactive waste to non-radioactive waste B. plants that use less water C. making solar cells flexible enough to use as shingles CORRECT: C, C A. engineering B. technology C. science CORRECT: C, C CORRECT: C, C Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-8 Tech Tools Skills 26. If you are riding a bicycle uphill and it is getting difficult to pedal, what can you do to make it easier? 28. Which of these plants can cause a persistent itchy red rash? 30. What is the difference between true north and magnetic north on a compass called? A. shift into a higher gear B. shift into the highest gear C. shift into a lower gear A. stinging nettles or smilax B. buckthorns or hawthorns C. poison ivy, poison oak or poison sumac A. direction B. latitude C. declination Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 26. What is a technological approach characterized by large scale, centrally located, energy intensive strategies? 28. Which techology results in the unintended transfer of resistance to herbicides in weed species? (not a good thing) A. appropriate technology B. micropower technology C. capital-intensive technology A. nanotechnology B. surfactant technology C. genetic engineering CORRECT: C, C CORRECT: C, C Grades 9-12 Tech Tools Skills 30. An LED light bulb uses 9 watts (W) per hour for 10 hours (h) a day. How many kilowatt hours (kWh) does it use in a day? Use the formula kWh = (W x h)/1000 A. 0.9 B. 9 C. 0.09 CORRECT: C, C Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Tech Tools Skills Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST