STRATEGIC PHILANTHROPY Civic Engagement Through Giving PU EN AF 426 (#3467) Spring 2015 3:30-4:50 MAC 219 Develop your own philosophy of giving and engage in our community. I hope to spur each of you to become engaged in our community and to equip you with the tools to “do something” meaningful for others. This course is an innovative new form of service-learning called “student philanthropy,” where YOU will actually choose where to donate $10K in funds provided by the Learning By Giving Foundation. In a series of hands-on activities, students will study local data, create a request for proposal, and then assess the effectiveness of the nonprofit organizations that apply for our funding. We will visit, analyze, and discuss these organizations to determine which of them would have the desired impact on a condition of need in our community and award this organization with significant funding. Throughout the semester, you will develop your own motives and values as philanthropists through a series of reflective writing and assignments. INSTRUCTOR/TA INFORMATION Lora H. Warner, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Public & Environmental Affairs A-314 MAC Hall, UW-Green Bay, 2420 Nicolet Drive, Green Bay, WI 54311 e-mail : warnerl@uwgb.edu 920/465-2404 Office hours: Monday 11-12:30, Wed 10:30-11:30, Thurs 11-12:00, or by appointment. Teaching Assistant: Ben Loeffelholz, loefbj29@uwgb.edu Senior Public Administration major COURSE LEARNING OBJECTIVES After completing this course, students will be able to Describe how civic engagement and philanthropy are important to effective democracy Discuss the various ways that philanthropy can impact the community and needs Analyze community needs using data Evaluate the effectiveness of nonprofit organizations Develop one’s own plan to make an impact through engagement and strategic philanthropy Engage with others to improve community quality of life LEARNING MODULES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Civic engagement, social capital, and philanthropy Strategic philanthropy Community needs analysis Grantmaking strategies and methods Your philanthropic values Effective nonprofits Collective decision-making Advocacy REQUIRED READINGS Book Singer, P. (2009). The Life You Can Save. New York: Random House. Discuss after spring break. D2L Reading Selections (posted within D2L Modules) The following selections come from a variety of interesting and important readings on philanthropy. 1. Bernholz, L. (2008). “Flying Over Philanthropy.” Stanford Social Innovation Review. Blog entry. January 8, 2008. 2. Bronfman, C. & Solomon, J. (2010). “Accelerants.” “Finding Your Niche.” The Art of Giving. San Francisco: Jossey Bass. Pp. 57-64. 3. Bronfman, C. & Solomon, J. (2010). “Working with a Nonprofit.” The Art of Giving. San Francisco: Jossey Bass. Pp. 97-111. 4. Davis, B. (2005). “Writing a Successful Grant Proposal.” Minnesota Council on Foundations. Retrieved from www.mcf.org. 5. Fisher, R., Ury, W. (1981). Getting to Yes. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, pp. 3-14, 8498. 6. Foundation Center (2004). Using Competitions and Requests for Proposals. 7. Frumkin, P. (2006). “Chapter 4: The Idea of Strategic Giving.” Strategic Giving: The Art and Science of Philanthropy. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Pp. 125-145. 8. Lynn, E. & Wisely, S. (2006). Four Traditions of Philanthropy. In The Civically Engaged Reader, A. Davis & E. Lynn (eds). Great Books Foundation. 9. Palmer, Parker (2011) “Confessions of an Accidental Citizen.” Healing the Heart of Democracy. San Francisco: Jossey Bass, pp. 89-118. 10. Palmer, Parker (2011) “Life in the Company of Strangers.” Healing the Heart of Democracy. San Francisco: Jossey Bass, pp. 89-118. 11. Putman, Robert. (2003) Do Something. Better together: Restoring the American Community. New York: Simon & Schuster. Pp. 142-165. 12. Warner, L. & Wegge, D. The Brown County LIFE Study, 2011. 13. Unknown, “Analyzing Problems and Developing Solutions.” 2 LEARNING BY GIVING FOUNDATION GRANT Warren Buffet’s older sister, Doris, started the Learning by Giving Foundation in 2010, sponsoring college courses teaching philanthropy with $10,000 grants. In 2013, UW-Green Bay became one of about 30 universities in the US to offer such a course. Students actively investigated local causes to determine which deserved grants ranging up to a per-college total of $10,000. Doris Buffett (from the Learning By Giving Foundation website). Visit Learningbygivingfoundation.org to see what the younger generation Buffetts are doing. http://www.learningbygivingfoundation.org/what-the-young-buffetts-are-up-to/ Learning by Giving Grant Rules A few guidelines will govern our distribution of funds: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. No grant may be given to an entity of UW-Green Bay. UW-Green Bay will not divert any part of the gift for administration. Grants must be made at a minimum of $2000. We must distribute $10,000 (all funding). The entire class will make the decisions on the grant award, with oversight by instructor. Instructor will be responsible for the implementation and assessment of the grant’s impact. 3 POLICIES AND REQUIREMENTS Students with disabilities University policy for students with physical and learning disabilities: "Consistent with the federal law and the policies of the University of Wisconsin, it is the policy of the University of Wisconsin Green Bay to provide appropriate and necessary accommodations to students with documented physical and learning disabilities. If you anticipate requiring any auxiliary aides or services, you should contact me or the Coordinator of Services for Students with Disabilities at 465-2671 as soon as possible to discuss your needs and arrange for the provision of services." Portable electronic devices Use of laptops, cell phones, Blackberries, and the like are not permitted during class. We are attempting to create a learning community where all of us are engaged and listening to the ideas of others. In my experience, these devices are distracting to me and to others in the class. APA Referencing When citations are required, please use the APA style and guidelines. This includes your reference list at the end of papers as well as the in-text citation style. A free guide to APA formatting is given in 2L Links section. Honor system I make the assumption that all students complete their own original work, except for group projects that are assigned in advance. If I am aware of possible violations of the University honor code, an appropriate sanction will be imposed (at a minimum, a 0 grade for the assignment). For more information about the honor system: http://www.uwgb.edu/deanofstudents/policies_procedures/students/uws14_17_18.html Incompletes Incompletes are not given unless the student works out an arrangement with me in advance and has communicated with me a few weeks ahead of time that s/he is having trouble completing the work. Missed or late assignments Assignments must be turned in at or before the beginning of class on the day they are due (including emailed assignments). Points will be deducted for unexcused late papers according to the amount of time they are late. It is always better to turn in an assignment, no matter how late:. ASSIGNMENTS AND STUDENT EVALUATION Total points 465-500 440-464 415-439 390-414 365-389 340-364 Below 340 Percent 93-100% 88-92% 83-87% 78-82% 73-77% 68-72% Below 68% Letter grade A AB B BC C D F 500 PTS Extra credit is not offered. If you become concerned about your performance, please speak to me about it as early as possible in the semester. 4 ATTENDANCE, PREPARATION, & ACTIVE PARTICIPATION 100 POINTS This class heavily relies on active participation by students. We will use various collective decisionmaking processes to decide how to award the funding. You will receive feedback on your performance around spring break. The following are ways students can participate: Attendance: Missing more than 3 classes will result in deductions to final grade per class missed Engagement in class: contributing to discussion, constructive attitude, listening, offering ideas Pop quizzes about assigned readings (most classes) Participation in online discussions PAPER/PRESENTATION ON COMMUNITY NEED/NONPROFIT (GROUP) 80 POINTS Students will spend class time conducting research into conditions in the Green Bay area in order to learn about issues to which the class might consider giving. Synthesize statistics and expert information about a selected need in the community and identify organizations that serve that need. Each group will prepare a written document and brief presentation concerning an identified issue. Grading will be based on how well students have learned about the issue and share it– the quality of the research and how well you help the class understand the problem. A specific assignment will be made. Peer evaluations. Presentation: 40 points; Paper: 40 points. GRANT-MAKING ACTIVITIES 50 POINTS Evaluate the proposals that we receive for our RFP process using our criteria in order to help us decide together which organization should receive funding (50 points). Conduct a site visit of a finalist organization with a group of fellow students. ADVOCACY ACTIVITIES 50 POINTS Philanthropy is more than giving money – can you influence public opinion and the minds/hearts of others? Everyone will be involved in some type of advocacy role throughout during the semester. While you will informally gather in groups, you will be graded individually by me and by classmates on quality of your work, timeliness, and your contributions to the chosen activity. 1. Community education. Identify possible audiences and outlets and then develop ways to communicate about the community issue and what should be done about it. Members of this group will issue 2 press releases and put together a press kit containing our work for our event. 2. Bloggers/Historian. Be creative and engaging in making at least 8 posts throughout the semester about our work. Blog posts should be fun, visual, and written with a general audience in mind. 3. Videographers. Develop a simple 3 minute pictorial or video presentation about the class topic or class as a whole. Students can work in pairs on the video. 4. Nonprofit Liaisons. Write up/edit and send out our Request for Proposal based on classmates’ ideas. Publicize the opportunity: post our RFP on community lists, invite nonprofit organizations to submit proposals to our class, set up site visits, and communicate with those that participate. 5. Event leaders. We will hold a public event at semester’s end to present our check to the chosen organization. We will invite University and community VIPs and other guests to attend. Members of this group will make all arrangements for the event (including handouts, speakers, food, etc), present the check, and talk about how the class has impacted them. 5 ESSAYS (4@30) 120 POINTS These 500-600 word essays ask you to respond to important questions about philanthropy. They will be graded based on the extent that they include substantive material, quality concise writing, and incorporation of concepts from class discussions and readings (when appropriate). Due dates are listed in the schedule. 1. How does strategic philanthropy compare/contrast with philanthropy in general? How does strategic philanthropy work – what does it entail? What are the benefits of strategic giving? 2. What need in the community did you find most compelling? What life experiences or values lead you to choose this need? Share some statistics about the scope and nature of the need that struck you. What kinds of strategies do you think would work best to attack the need? 3. Summarize and react to the book, The Life You Can Save. 4. How can a philanthropist decide whether an organization is strong and worthy of a donation? What information should a philanthropist look for to evaluate a nonprofit organization? PAPER: YOUR OW N PHILOSOPHY OF ENGAGEMENT 100 POINTS Due at final exam, the purpose of this paper is to bring together the things that you have thought about and produced this semester. 1. What personal values and beliefs do you want your giving/ community engagement to express? 2. Name a problem you want to address. Frame it: describe the nature of the problem, including its cause (upstream), and how widespread or significant the problem is today. Share statistics and information about the problem. 3. What strategies do you believe are needed to address the problem? 4. Who else is working on some part of this problem (i.e., organizations)? Describe the nature of their efforts (funding, grassroots organizing, educating, other). 5. What resources could YOU bring to solving this problem? How might you help one or more of the other groups to address the problem? 6. Develop a plan for how you can impact an identified area of need in the future through philanthropy and civic engagement. Include specific short term and long term goals. A 7-8 page paper (double spaced, 10-12 pt font, 1” margins). Graded based on quality of research presented, completeness, thoughtfulness, supporting information, organization, writing, clarity. 6 Schedule of Activities Date Activity Assignment (Reading due) Module 1: Civic Engagement, Social Capital, and Philanthropy Week 1 Jan 27-29 Philanthropy, Civic Engagement, and Social Capital Why are they important? Who has them? How do they enhance a community? Visit from last year’s recipient organization-Jan 29 Palmer, “Heart of Democracy” Putman, “Do Something” Fisher & Ury, “Getting to Yes” Module 2: Strategic Ph ilanthropy Week 2 Feb 3-5 Approaches to Philanthropy The notion of Strategic philanthropy Bernholz, “Flying over philanthropy” Lynn & Wisely, “Four Traditions of Philanthropy” Frumkin, Bernholtz, “Idea of Strategic Giving” Bronfman & Solomon, “Accelerants” Module 3: Community Needs Analysis Week 3 Feb 10-12 Identifying community needs: approaches & sources Which needs do we want to do something about? Week 4 Feb 17-19 Group work: needs analysis (all) Week 5 Feb 24-26 Group presentations and decision-making Choosing our path: Philanthropic goals What outcome do we hope to achieve for whom? Essay #1 due Feb 10 “Analyzing problems” The LIFE Study Group Presentations Presentation/Paper due in dropbox Feb 27 12:30pm Module 4: Grant-making Strategies & Methods Week 6 Mar 3-5 Grantmaking and RFPs Develop RFP Contact nonprofit organizations Essay #2 due March 3 Foundation Center, “Using Competitions & RFPs” Davis, “Writing a Successful Proposal” Module 5: Exploring our own philanthropic values 7 Week 7 Mar 10-12 Guest speakers on civic engagement and philanthropy Spring break Mar 17-19 No class Week 8 Mar 24-26 Exploring your own philanthropic values Discus The Life You Can Save Singer, Peter. The Life You Can Save Essay #3 due March 24 Module 6: Effective Nonprofits Week 9 Mar 31, Apr 2 What makes an effective nonprofit? How will we choose our partner? April 2 Deadline to receive proposals Bronfman & Solomon, “Working with a Nonprofit” Links to rating websites Module 7: Collective decision-making Week 10 April 7-9 Review applications and narrow the field Score/evaluate proposals by April 7 Week 11 April 14-16 Meet with finalists Decision time Collective decision readings Site visits, grantee presentations to our class Module 8: Advocacy Week 12 April 21-23 Multiple ways to be civically engaged Promoting our cause and our event Week 13 Apr 28-30 Promotion/Advocacy activities (all groups) Promoting the grantee’s cause Week 14 May 5-7 Award the funding – Values clarification Press release May 5 May 7 Event (subject to change) Thurs May 14 Your own philosophy of engagement (see syllabus for assignment) Final paper due 1:00 Essay #4 due April 21 8