Name : Mr. Dan Schuller Date : 3/12 – 3/16/12 Length of Lesson : 12 days Content Area: Ecosystems and Their Interactions –
Unit 7
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LESSON TOPIC:
Ecosystems
Cycles in Ecosystems
Ecological Succession
UNDERSTANDING GOALS (CONCEPTS):
Students will understand:
Ecosystems
Biotic and abiotic factors of ecosystems
Matter and energy in an ecosystem
Habitat and niche
Biomes and Aquatic Life Zones
Cycles in an ecosystem
Ecological succession
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BIG IDEAS:
(Content standards, assessment anchors, eligible content) objectives, and skill focus)
MODULE B—Continuity and Unity of Life
ASSESSMENT ANCHOR BIO.B.4 Ecology
PA Standard 4.6: Ecosystems
SAI 1: Abilities necessary to do scientific inquiry.
National Science Standards: SPSP 3a, 3b, 3c, 4b, & 6d.
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS:
What is an ecosystem?
What are the biotic and abiotic components of an ecosystem?
How does matter and energy move through an ecosystem?
Why is soil important?
What is the carrying capacity of an ecosystem?
What are habitats and niches?
What is homeostasis?
What are biomes?
How does matter cycle in an ecosystem?
What are the stages of succession?
VOCABULARY:
Biosphere; food chain; ecosystem; food web; organism; producer; species; consumer; population; herbivore; community; secondary consumer; habitat; carnivore; biotic factor; omnivore; abiotic factor; tertiary consumer; scavenger; decomposer; trophic level; energy pyramid; soil horizon; limiting factor; carrying capacity; niche; homeostasis; biome; deciduous; coniferous forest; desert; ecological succession; climax community; primary succession; secondary succession; pioneer species;
STUDENT OBJECTIVES
(COMPETENCIES/OUTCOMES):
Students will be able to:
Compare the interaction of biotic and abiotic components in an ecosystem.
Analyze the effects of abiotic factors on specific ecosystems.
Describe how the availability of resources affects organisms in an ecosystem.
Explain energy flow in a food chain through an energy pyramid.
Explain trophic levels.
Evaluate the efficiency of energy flow in a food chain.
Explain the concept of carrying capacity in an ecosystem.
Identify the major biomes and explain their similarities and differences.
Assess the effects of latitude and altitude on biomes.
Describe an element cycle and its role in an ecosystem.
Explain the consequence of interrupting natural cycles.
Identify causes of succession.
Identify and explain the succession stages in an ecosystem.
PERFORMANCE TASKS:
Case Studies
Key vocabulary
You Solve Its!
Lesson Review Questions
Lab Investigations
Field Study
Activities Kits
Active Readings (Reading Anchor)
INSTRUCTIONAL
PROCEDURES:
ACTIVE ENGAGEMENT:
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENTS:
White boards
Discussion
Summarizing main ideas
Open-ended questions
Response cards
OTHER EVIDENCE:
Class participation
Unit Exam
MATERIALS AND
RESOURCES:
Computer
INTERVENTIONS:
Redirection during class.
One on one assistance.
ASSIGNMENTS:
Unit vocabulary
Guided note packets
Note-taking
Partnering
Cooperative Learning
Summarizing
Whole Class Response
SCAFFOLDING:
Guided notes
Build Vocabulary
Chunking
Teacher Prompting
Build on Prior Knowledge
OTHER:
Picture of the Day
Power Point with guided note packets
Class discussion
Lab investigations
Assignments (Class &
Home)
Computer projector
Textbooks
Folders
Handouts
Lab Materials
Laptops
CONTENT AREA READING:
Text Reading
Active Readings
Case Studies
Moving seat to a more productive location.
After class/school tutoring.
Corrections on assignment/exam.
Extension/Extended time to complete assignment/exam.
Alternative assignment.
Conference with other staff. (roster teachers, counselors or administrators)
Conference with parent.
Active Readings
Lab write ups/reports
Lab investigations
POTD sheets
Case Studies
DAY Monday DAY Tuesday DAY Wednesday DAY Thursday DAY Friday
1 3/12
OBJECTIVE(S) By the end of the lesson each student will be able to:
PROCEDURES /
TECHNIQUES
To reach objectives
Homework:
Characteristics of Ecosystems
Identify the components of ecosystems that affect living organisms.
Power Point notes on ecosystems.
Slides 26-38.
Collect Earth’s
Biome Review
Packet.
2 3/13
Creature Poster
Create a drawing of an imaginary creature and describe it’s habitat, niche and relationships.
Introduce Creature
Poster and show/read some past examples.
May work with a partner.
You Solve It! Pond
Ecosystem Due on
Thursday
3 3/14
Creature Poster
Create a drawing of an imaginary creature and describe it’s habitat, niche and relationships.
Class time to work on
Creature Posters.
You Solve It! Pond
Ecosystem Due on
Thursday
4 3/15
Creature Poster
Create a drawing of an imaginary creature and describe it’s habitat, niche and relationships.
Class time to finish up
Creature Posters.
Class Presentations of creatures.
Turn in You Solve It!
Pond.
5 3/16
Review the
Characteristics of
Ecosystems.
Review the concepts covered on ecosystems.
Class Review Game on ecosystems.
Ecosystems Test on
Monday.